船舶的

Diplock 勋爵在The "Johanna Oldendorff"(1973)2 Lloyd's Rep.285 的305 页所说:"Where a single berth was specified in the charterparty as being the place of loading or of discharge, the loading voyage or the carrying voyage did not end until the vessel was at that very berth.1 Until then no obligation could lie upon the charterer to load the cargo, or to receive it as the case might be.

泊位租约很明显，"抵达"必须是船舶抵达约定装卸的泊位，这地点可以是在租约说死了的具体泊位，也可以是任由承租人(通过发货人/收货人或者港口当局)去事后在合理时间内指定的泊位。该泊位一被指定就如同是双方一早在订约时同意了的具体泊位一样，双方再无权去更改，除非是承租人同意。

Meanwhile, on the basis of simulation model, the paper introduces the concepts of the combination of ship types, combination of berths, hectometer coastline throughput capability and coastline utilization ratio. By using curve fitting, the function between Tw/Tb and hectometer throughput capacity is achieved. Further more, the analysis of the optimal and suboptimal ship types combination and berths combination correspond to the fixed coastline and the optimal coastline length to the fixed ship types combination and berths combination is obtained.

同时，基于仿真模型，本文引入了船型组、泊位组、百米岸线通过能力及岸线利用率四个新的规划指标，拟合分析了到港船舶的待泊时间与靠泊时间比值Tw/Tb与百米岸线通过能力的函数关系，并进一步分析了在固定岸线长度下与其相适应的最优、次优的船型组合及泊位组合，确定船型组合、泊位组合情况下的最优岸线长度。

By using curve fitting, the function between Tw/Tb and hectometer throughput capacity is achieved. Further more, the analysis of the optimal and suboptimal ship types combination and berths combination correspond to the fixed coastline and the optimal coastline length to the fixed ship types combination and berths combination is obtained.

同时，基于仿真模型，本文引入了船型组、泊位组、百米岸线通过能力及岸线利用率四个新的规划指标，拟合分析了到港船舶的待泊时间与靠泊时间比值Tw/Tb与百米岸线通过能力的函数关系，并进一步分析了在固定岸线长度下与其相适应的最优、次优的船型组合及泊位组合，确定船型组合、泊位组合情况下的最优岸线长度。

The silence of the ship,the stillness of the windows,was hard for them to bear after the journey;but it was not this which had dried their lips,made their faces pale,forbade them from responding to the words of the immigration official and the glance he gave them before he busied himself with their papers

船舶的沉寂，窗口寂静下来，这些是他们旅程后很难承受的，但不是这个原因。而是在他忙于他们的文件之前，干燥的嘴唇，使他们的脸色苍白，这阻止了他对移民官员的话和他给了他们一眼的反应。

The builder was a man of low origin, but possessing great pride; his eyes and forehead spoke of large intellect, and Waldemar Daa was fond of listening to him, and so was Waldemar's daughter Ida, the eldest, now about fifteen years old; and while he was building the ship for the father, he was building for himself a castle in the air, in which he and Ida were to live when they were married.

该建筑是一位出身低，但拥有极为自豪；他的眼睛和前额以大智慧和瓦尔德马的DAA很喜欢听他的，所以是瓦尔德马的女儿艾达，长子，现在15岁和他同时建设船舶的父亲，他是为自己建设是空中楼阁，他和Ida的生活时，他们结婚了。

Substituting parts of crew"s marine experience, it can train the modern senior engine managers efficiently and can also improve the students" practical competence and adaptability of facing changes, widen their adaptive capacity to automatic shipping system. The system isbeneficial to the society with the reality of training a new generation of crew who are master in electric and mechanic devices.

可替代船员的一部分海上经历，快速培养现代高级轮机管理人员，提高在校学生的实操水平和应变能力，对拓宽现职船员对自动化船舶的适应能力，特别对培养机电合一的新一代船员有着巨大的社会意义和经济效益。

Using a camera attached to the ship's periscope by the ingenious Ross, they take photographs of the enemy ships headed for Port Moresby.

使用附加的巧妙罗斯对船舶的潜望镜照相机，他们利用的莫尔斯比港为首的敌人船只的照片。

When a ship is ashore and cargo and ship's fuel and stores or any of them are discharged as a general average act, the extra cost of lightening, lighter hire and reshipping, and any loss or damage to the property involved in the common Maritime adventure in consequence thereof, shall be allowed as general average.

作为共同海损行为而卸下搁浅船舶的货物、船用燃料和物料时，其减载、租用驳船和重装的额外费用和由此造成共同航程中的财产的任何灭失或损坏，都应认作共同海损。

When a ship is ashore and cargo and ship's fuel and stores or any of them are discharged as a general average act, the extra cost of lightening, lighter hire and reshipping, and any loss or damage to the property involved in the common Maritime adventure in consequence thereof, shall be admitted as general average.

作为共同海损行为而卸下搁浅船舶的货物、船用燃料和物料时，其减载、租用驳船和重装的额外费用和由此造成共同航程中的财产的任何灭失或损坏，都应认作共同海损。

The wave-making resistances of the ship moving in deep water were calculated out, and the results are closed to the data published in the literatures, which test the reliability of the program.

在深水条件下，计算了在航道中航行的船舶的兴波阻力，将结果与他人公开发表的计算和试验数据相比较，吻合程度较好，验证了本程序的可靠性。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。