船舶

The construction of the models is based on such theories as Theoretical Mechanic,Advanced Mathematics,Space Analytic Geometry,the Theory of Ship and Sea-keeping Theory.

在比较、分析国内外有关船舶波浪稳性的研究成果的基础上，运用理论力学、流体力学、高等数学、空间解析几何的基本原理和船舶原理、船舶耐波性、船舶抗沉性、势流理论的专业理论知识，提出了计算船舶波浪稳性的数学模型，并针对客滚船在波浪中的稳性变化进行了定量的计算和分析。

Shipping safety is the permanent topic of maritime industry, As engine-room is the center of ship, the studying on the ship engineer room is important to safer maritime, but engine room is a complex organization: there are many sources of trouble and abundant parameters of phenomenon, moreover trouble and phenomenon is not simple corresponding relation, but intricateness and mutual influence .

安全是船舶运输永恒的主题，船舶机舱是船舶的动力中枢——心脏，所以研究船舶机舱的安全性对提高船舶运输的整体安全性有着重要意义。

The stability criteria on the hydrostatics theories are used to estimate whether aship in the heavy seas capsize or not,this method ignores the time domaincharacteristics, frequency characteristics and the randomicity of ship motions. Thecapsizing accidents occur now and then although ships are designed according tostability criterion. So, it is also the important problem for human beings to investigatethe nonlinear characteristics of ship motions and evaluate the survival ability of ships.

目前的稳性标准是根据流体静力学理论来评判船舶在风浪中的安全行为，这种方法忽略了船舶运动的时域特性、频域特性及随机性，按照目前稳性规范设计的船舶仍然时有倾覆发生，因此研究船舶的非线性运动特性和评估船舶航行的生存能力，仍然是人类面临的重大课题。

This article describes the ship on terms of seaworthiness, seakeeping performance ,tossing,seaworthy.

引述了船舶适航性、耐波性、摇荡性及船舶适航的概念，分析了影响船舶适航性的因素及船舶适航的判断及其与船舶适航性之间的内在关系。

In the next five years our target is that we will become the biggest ship's chandler in Shanghai; in 2019, the biggest ship supplier or marine service supplier in China. In the future, we aimed to be Chinese best marine supplier and get reputation in international ship's chandler community.

我们的目标是五年之内成为上海地区最大的船舶物料供应商，2019年之后成为中国最大的船舶服务提供商，在更远的将来成为中国最出色的集船舶经纪，船舶管理，船舶运营，港口服务等为一体的综合性服务型企业。

Ship registration can be classified in different ways, and different categories do exist around the world, which have different function and significance. As far as the rights deriving from ship registration are concerned, the main function of ship registration is to confirm the property right (ownership, lien and bareboat charter) and ship nationality.

船舶登记的分类方法和由此产生的种类很多，各自有着不同的作用和意义，从船舶登记获得的权利看，对船舶物权(所有权、抵押权、光船租赁)和船舶国籍的确认是船舶登记的主要作用。

WHBSI has established good relationship with Chinese main ports, shipyards, boatyards, ship equipment and spares manufactures, and can provide ship stores good quality but low price to the ships berthed in Chinese port, can provide ship's inspection and repairing services promptly and high quality, and can provide other port services related to the ship management etc.

我们与国内各大港口、造船厂、修船厂、船舶设备及备件厂建立了良好的合作关系，可向停泊中国港口的船舶提供质优价廉的船舶物料供应，快速、优质且经济的船舶检查修理服务以及与船舶管理配套的港口服务等。

The duality of ship fires has been discussed in chapter 2 for the fire duality is the important part of fire science. The research method of ship fire probability and determinability has been described under the scope of duality. A model of ship fire hazard evaluation was presented combing with the ship fire macro-properties of our country.

火灾的双重性规律是火灾科学的重要思想，本文的第二章对船舶火灾的双重性规律进行了探讨，提出了在火灾的双重性规律框架下开展船舶火灾及其防治研究的构想，概述了船舶火灾的随机性研究和确定性研究的基本方法，结合我国船舶火灾的宏观特征，给出了船舶火灾危险性评估的初步模型

a mandatory testing device to prevent drunk driving is proposed.it can mandatorily test whether and how much a driver or a sailor on watch drunk.only when the alcoholicity of the exhalation breathed out by the people tested is normal,small type or automobiles can startup,the person on watch of a large ship can register as working.otherwise,if the alcoholicity is overproof,small type ships or automobiles can't startup,and neither does the device allow the person on watch register as working and it can inform the captain via alarm.in this way,drunk driving problem can be solved effectively only by setting a simple device.

该装置具有强制检测机动车驾驶员和船舶值班人员饮酒状态的功能，当被测人员呼出的气体酒精含量正常时，机动车或者小型船舶可以启动，大型船舶的值班人员可以记录为值班；当被测人员呼出的气体酒精含量超标时，机动车或者小型船舶无法启动，大型船舶的值班人员则不能记录为值班，同时可以通过报警器通知船长。这样，仅通过安装使用这样一个简单的装置，就有效地解决了酒后驾驶机动车和船员酒后值班的问题。

D. Operators engaged in receiving ship pollutants with ships shall have at least 1 Chinese ship of 300 tons or above which is fit for receiving the ship pollutants; those engaged in receiving ship pollutants with the port shall make sure that the port receiving facilities are in normal conditions; and those with vehicles shall have at least 1 special purpose vehicle for garbage receiving, transport and clearance.

四使用船舶从事船舶污染物接收的，应当拥有至少一艘不低于300总吨的适应船舶污染物接收的中国籍船舶；使用港口接收设施从事船舶污染物接收的，港口接收设施应处于良好状态；使用车辆从事船舶污染物接收的，应当拥有至少一辆垃圾接收、清运专用车辆。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。