船失事

Part 2 - The Case for Cannibalism: Sandel introduces the principles of utilitarian philosopher, Jeremy Bentham, with a famous nineteenth century law case involving a shipwrecked crew of four. After nineteen days lost at sea, the captain decides to kill the cabin boy, the weakest amongst them, so they can feed on his blood and body to survive.

第2部分：Sandel介绍了功利主义哲学家Jeremy Bentham的原则，用了一个著名的案例：一艘失事船支，有四个人，在十九天后，船长决定杀死他们中间最弱小的一个人，以便其他人可以喝他的血、吃他的肉，然后得以继续活下去。

That is where the Otranto was wrecked about six months ago.'

那里在奥特朗托海峡发现失事船在六个月前'

Charters take watersports enthusiasts on scalloping expeditions as well as snorkelling and diving adventures to local wrecks and ledges.

包租船载着水上运动爱好者踏上捕捞扇贝的征程，也不乏水底冒险家潜入在本地失事的沉船和海底暗礁探个究竟。

While the probability of a submarine accident is statistically [8] low, more than 170 submarines have been lost worldwide over the past 90 years (fire, equipment failure, inadequate training and poor seamanship [9] have all had a part to play).

虽然在统计上显示潜艇发生意外事故的可能性很低，但是在过去的90年里全世界范围内由于火灾、设备故障、训练不足及船艺水平低下等原因造成失事的潜艇已超过170艘。

Later, they were shocked to hear of the news of shipwreck of their ship.

后来他们震惊地知道了关于他们那条船的失事的消息。

Encourag'd with this Observation, I resolv'd the next Morning to set out with the first of the Tide; and reposing my self for the Night in the Canoe, under the great Watch-coat, I mention'd, I launched out: I made first a little out to Sea full North, till I began to feel the Benefit of the Current, which set Eastward, and which carry'd me at a great rate, and yet did not so hurry me as the Southern Side Current had done before, and so as to take from me all Government of the Boat; but having a strong Steerage with my Paddle, I went at a great rate, directly for the Wreck, and in less than two Hours I came up to it.

这时，海面上已风平浪静，我很想冒险坐小船上那失事的船上看看。我相信一定能找到一些对我有用的东西。此外，我还抱着一个更为强烈的愿望，促使我非上那艘破船不可。那就是希望船上还会有活人。这样，我不仅可以救他的命，更重要的是，如果我能救他活命，对我将是一种莫大的安慰。这个念头时刻盘据在我心头，使我日夜不得安宁，只想乘小船上去看看。我想，这种愿望如此强烈，自己已到了无法抵御的地步，那一定是有什么隐秘的神力在驱使我要去。这种时候，我如果不去，那就太愚蠢了。所以，我决意上船探看一番，至于会有什么结果，那就只好听天由命了。

It was now calm, and I had a great mind to venture out in my Boat, to this Wreck; not doubting but I might find something on board, that might be useful to me; but that did not altogether press me so much, as the Possibility that there might be yet some living Creature on board, whose Life I might not only save, but might by saving that Life, comfort my own to the last Degree; and this Thought clung so to my Heart, that I could not be quiet, Night or Day, but I must venture out in my Boat on board this Wreck; and committing the rest to God's Providence, I thought the Impression was so strong upon my Mind, that it could not be resisted, that it must come from some invisible Direction, and that I should be wanting to my self if I did not go.

这时，海面上已风平浪静，我很想冒险坐小船上那失事的船上看看。我相信一定能找到一些对我有用的东西。此外，我还抱着一个更为强烈的愿望，促使我非上那艘破船不可。那就是希望船上还会有活人。这样，我不仅可以救他的命，更重要的是，如果我能救他活命，对我将是一种莫大的安慰。这个念头时刻盘据在我心头，使我日夜不得安宁，只想乘小船上去看看。我想，这种愿望如此强烈，自己已到了无法抵御的地步，那一定是有什么隐秘的神力在驱使我要去。这种时候，我如果不去，那就太愚蠢了。所以，我决意上船探看一番，至于会有什么结果，那就只好听天由命了。

The American government had heard that the Lagoda ,an American whaler, had been wrecked on the Japanese coast and a number of crewtaken prisoner.

美国政府听说，一艘名为 Lagoda 号的美国捕鲸船在日本海岸附近失事，多名船员被囚禁。

Said all of his ship on the water crash on the letter, so he have no choice, have to prepare an one pound meat to the zzz.

信上说他所有的船在海上失事了，所以他别无选择，只好准备个一磅肉给zzz。

You would be surprised if you knew how many wrecks there are on that part of the coast.

你将惊奇你会知道有多少那些失事船在那些海岸的部分。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。