舌骨

We should be careful during the operation , especially handle the little branches and cut the middle of the hyoid bone a little broadly, this may be to prevent recur effectively.

对甲状舌管囊肿的病人，在手术时要认真仔细，尤其在处理小分支要彻底，切除中段舌骨应稍宽，是可以有效的防止复发。

They were endowed with a hyoid bone, which anchors the tongue and allows a wide variety of movements of the larynx.

他们有舌骨能够支撑舌，喉头能够做出多种动作。

It is an available way to repair the defect of the hypopharyngeal paries anterior and the base of tongue with fascial flap/muscularflap/ muscular?fascial flap of the strap muscles.

胸骨舌骨肌及筋膜瓣可以修复下咽前壁、舌根、外侧壁，是一种简捷有效的修复方式。

Results 20 cases were pathogenic in childhood.24 cases located the plane of hyoid and most of them were median.3 cases had a fistulas and its peristome was on the cervical surface.36 cases（94.74%）had deep ropewases.

结果 20例甲状舌管囊肿在童年发病，位于舌骨平面的24例，多在中线上，3例有瘘管与颈部皮肤相通，36例（94.74%）有深部索带状管道。

Result:The genioglossus muscle originates from the superior mental spine,and the geniohyoid muscle originates from the inferior mental spine.

结果 ：颏舌肌和颏舌骨肌分别起于上、下颏棘。

The position of hyoglossus segment was fixed and superior, and there was not very important structure around it.

舌骨舌肌段位置恒定，部位表浅，体表标志明确，血管周围无重要结构。

Methods: Two hundred and forty-seven patients with head and neck lesions were operated on from 1983 to 2001. The surgical procedure was decided on the pathologic conditions. The surgical defects were repaired by pectoralis major myocutanous flap or combined with delto-ectopectoralis flap, split skin flap, laryngotracheal flap, tongue flap, stomach flap, sternohyoid myofascial flap, sternocleidomastoid myoperiosteal flap, epiglottis flap.

1983至2001年手术治疗了247例头颈部肿瘤患者，用胸大肌肌皮瓣或联合其他组织瓣如胸三角皮瓣、裂层皮片、喉气管瓣、舌根瓣、胃瓣、胸骨舌骨肌筋膜瓣、胸锁乳突肌骨膜瓣、会厌瓣等对术中组织缺损进行了整复。

MethodsLFA was extended as far as possible toward the undercut area behind the mylohyoid ridge in 23 patients.

23例病人全口义齿修复时舌翼区尽量伸展至下颌舌骨嵴后的倒凹区内。

ConclusionHyoid suspension has few complications and is simple, safe and effective for OSAHS with an oropharyngeal level collapse.

结论舌骨悬吊术的并发症较少，解除重度OSAHS患者的舌-咽平面的狭窄不失为一种简单、安全、有效的方法。

uvulopalatopharyngoplasty counterparts narrow pharynx mainly of OSAHS is a well-established method of operation, right with severe hypertrophy of the tongue patients should be OK Suprahyoid suspension.

腭咽成形术对口咽部狭窄为主的OSAHS是行之有效的手术方法，对伴有严重舌肥厚的患者应同时行舌骨上悬吊术，应高度重视围麻醉期和围手术期并发症。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。