致使

Payment from lessees cannot be effectively assessed due to the lack of an effective credit rating system.

由于缺少信用评级体系致使对承租人的支付能力无法有效的得到评估。

Then he bounded over to the kill and the lionesses and cubs hurried out of his way .

接着，他突然跃向猎物致使雌狮和小狮子急忙躲开。

If you are a lip reader,mouthing each word so you are allowed down to a signal pace,place a finger on your lips and hold them firmly until the habit has been broke.

如果你阅读时嘴唇蠕动，喃喃地读出每一个词，致使你的阅读速度很慢，那么你应把一个手指放在嘴上，紧闭双唇，直到改正这个习惯为止。

Its subject(to use Maynard Macks categories)is "life-as-spectacle," for readers, diverted by its various incidents,observe its hero Odysseus primarily from without;the tragic Iliad,however,presents "life-as-experience":readers are asked to identify with the mind of Achilles,whose motivations render him a not particularly likable hero.

迈克的两个分类范畴的话〕是&人生作为外部景象&，因为读者的注意力被作品那形形色色的事件所分散，主要是从外部来观察其主人公奥德修斯的；然而，富于悲剧色彩的《伊利亚特》所表现的则是&人生作为内心体验&：读者被要求与阿基琉斯的心灵产生共鸣，而其行为动机却致使他变作一个并非特别惹人喜爱的主人公。

Its subject（to use Maynard Macks categories）is "life-as-spectacle," for readers, diverted by its various incidents,observe its hero Odysseus primarily from without;the tragic Iliad,however,presents "life-as-experience":readers are asked to identify with the mind of Achilles,whose motivations render him a not particularly likable hero.

其主题〔若借鉴梅纳德。迈克的两个分类范畴的话〕是&人生作为外部景象&，因为读者的注意力被作品那形形色色的事件所分散，主要是从外部来观察其主人公奥德修斯的；然而，富于悲剧色彩的《伊利亚特》所表现的则是&人生作为内心体验&：读者被要求与阿基琉斯的心灵产生共鸣，而其行为动机却致使他变作一个并非特别惹人喜爱的主人公。

Rural medics get an average stipend of $65 a year, leading some to overcharge their patients.

乡村医生的平均年收入为65美元，致使有些人会向病人过高收费。

Cu is used as the mesosphere material in the experiment, and the diffusion-bonding experiment of Be/Cu/HR-1 stainless steel is made on the Greeble1500 hot stimulation test-machine.

由于铍的脆性大及与不锈钢的相容性差，致使铍与HR-1不锈钢的连接存在较大的困难，因此采用中间过渡材料来改善连接条件。

Abnormal vibrations of units and mill construction may cause the equipments in hydroplant inefficient, create fatigue in components of units, consequently, affect safe and stable operation of units, and the benefit of the hydroplant is also influenced.

机组和厂房结构的异常振动可使厂房内的仪器设备失效，机组部件疲劳或破坏，从而影响机组的安全稳定运行，致使电站不能长期合理发挥效益；同时，机组和厂房结构的异常振动及其附带产生的较大的噪声会使现场工作人员产生不适，长时间暴露在较强振动与噪声下，对厂房内工作人员的身心健康会产生不良影响。

It has effectively connote and expand the ideological cultural content for historical narrations, especially a new connotation of cultural conflicts.

20世纪90年代以来，由文化全球化语境激发的民族文化身份焦虑和重塑民族辉煌的渴望，致使明清与近代历史题材小说大量涌现，有效地孕育和拓宽了当下历史叙事的思想文化内涵尤其是文化冲突的新内涵。

To account for the contemporaneity of these interrelated movements, three strands of explanation come readily to mind, each having produced at least some effect: a growing discrepancy between actual practice and the Islamic law, stemming from the acceretion of non-Islamic customs over the course of ten centuries of Muslim history; the impact, direct and indirect, of the European expansion; and a greater degree of communication across the entire length of the Muslim world in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries than has generally been supposed.

这些运动何以能够同时发生？有三种解释，每一种都有其道理：1）在穆斯林长达十个世纪的漫长发展史中，一些非伊斯兰的习俗掺杂了进来，致使人们的实际做法与伊斯兰教法之间的差距越来越大；2）来自于欧洲扩张的直接或者间接的影响；3）17和18世纪，整个穆斯林世界内部之间的交流得到加强的程度比人们估计的要多。

What would he tell Judith and the children?

他将怎样告诉朱迪丝和孩子们呢？

I this is at that time, the opinion with peacockish true girl is full of in a heart.

这就是当时的我，一个心中布满虚荣的女孩子真实的想法。