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This thesis introduces the research history of sonoluminescence, the properties and equipments of single-bubble sonoluminescence and the factors affecting the amount of light emission. Based on the experimental realization of SBSL, the experiment in this thesis is to confirm the coherence between the emitting frequency and the driving cycle of SL. Under this feature ,we established the programme of the experiment that measure the angular correlations in SBSL , built the experimental devices and conducted initial measurements .Then we got the conclusion that there is a presence of non-spherical symmetry in the process of SBSL .

本文介绍了声致发光的发展历史，对单泡发光的特性和实现声致发光的设备进行了描述，对影响发光强度的要素做了概述；并在实现单泡声致发光的基础上通过实验验证了单泡声致发光的发光频率与驱动超声频率具有一致性的特点，根据这一特点确立了声致发光角分布测量的实验方案，建立了实验装置，并进行了初步测量，得到在声致发光的过程中存在着非球形对称状态的结论。

Results The extract of Huanglian Xiangru Decoction with different proportions of herbs could inhibit pathological changes in lung of mice caused by FM1 strain of Influenzavirus A and lower lung index, indicating anti-influenza activities in vivo with antifebrile effects on febrile rats caused by yeast, resistance to acute inflammation of auricular swelling of mice caused by paraxylene, decreasing writhing times of mice caused by glacial acetic acid, and increasing pain threshold of mice caused by hot plate.

结果 不同比例的黄连香薷饮提取物可明显抑制甲Ⅰ型流感病毒FM1株引起的小鼠肺部病变、降低肺指数，有体内抗流感病毒作用，对酵母所致发热大鼠有退热作用，对二甲苯所致小鼠耳廓肿胀有抗急性炎症的作用，有减少冰乙酸致小鼠疼痛扭体次数和提高热板致痛小鼠痛阈值的作用。

To observe pharmacological effects of Zangqingguo Houpian on antibacterial effect in vitro,2,4-dinitrophenol induced fever in rats,the croton oil induced swelling in mouse's ear and carrageen induced WBC movement in rat chest,rat granuloma induced by tampon,acetic-acid-induced twisting test in mouse and prednisolone acetate caused immunosuppressive mice.

采用体外抗菌、对2，4-二硝基苯酚所致大鼠发热、巴豆油所致小鼠耳肿胀及角叉菜胶致大鼠胸腔白细胞游走、棉球致大鼠肉芽组织增生、冰醋酸致小鼠疼痛、醋酸泼尼松龙致免疫低下等模型，观察藏青果喉片的药效学作用。

It could also suppress paw edema induced by carrageenin in rat and writhing induced by acetic acid in mice, but has no effect on the ear swelling caused by dimethylbenzene and cotton granulation hyperplasia and latent period of pain reaction in tail immersion test in mice.

对角叉菜胶致大鼠足肿胀和醋酸致小鼠扭体反应有一定的抑制作用，但对二甲苯致小鼠耳肿胀、小鼠棉球肉芽肿增生、小鼠温浴致痛反应潜伏期无明显影响。

Methods Antipyretic action of CSC was observed on rabbit fever models induced by lipopolysaccharide and rat fever models induced by baker's yeast. Rat models with pedal swelling induced by carrageenin, mouse models with auricle swelling induced by dimethylbenzene and mouse models with celiac capillary hyperpermeability induced by acetic acid were used to observe the anti- inflammatory action of CSC. Its acute toxicity in mice was also evaluated.

方法］采用细菌脂多糖致家兔发热、啤酒酵母致大鼠发热动物模型，观察穿心莲软胶囊的解热作用；采用角叉菜胶致大鼠足肿胀、二甲苯致小鼠耳肿胀和醋酸致小鼠腹腔毛细血管通透性增加的动物模型，观察穿心莲软胶囊的抗炎作用，并对小鼠进行该制剂的急性毒性试验。

Five novel torsion-mirror optical actuators including double-beam thickness differential structure with single torsional axis, double flexible folded-beam structure with single torsional axis, double-beam vertical torsion comb structure with single torsion axis, four-beam differential compound-micromirror structure with double torsional axis and the combined structure of the four basis forms above, are brought forward. All of these devices could be fabricated by the same silicon micromachining process we have developed. The deformation compensation design with local enhancement for the thin torsional beam which is the key structure of these devices is also put forward to improve the reliability. The three-dimension solid model and two-dimension reduced order model of the torsion-mirror optical actuator are established and then the numerical simulations for evaluating the device characteristics of the statics, dynamics, electrostatic field, mechanical and electrostatic coupling, fluid and solid coupling are carried out to optimize the structure design. Furthermore, three optical fibre clamping structures which could be integrated monolithicly are designed and analyzed to improve the optical coupling capability. 4. Three flexible process flows combined with bulk silicon micromachining and surface silicon micromachining are brought forward to fabricate these novel single-crystal silicon or polysilicon torsion-mirror optical actuators by using the same lithography masks for both SOI wafer and regular silicon wafer. A series of important process experiments are carried out to optimize the process parameters and the process flows. Some novel and typical process phenomena which occurred during the microfabrication are analyzed and then the corresponding solutions are put forward. 5. A MEMS dynamic testing system which exploit blur image synthetic technique, stroboscopic image matching technique, stroboscopic mirau microscopic interferometry technique and microscopic laser dopper vibrometer technique is set up to measure three-dimension and six-freedom micro motions of any MEMS devices with nanometer resolution.

在对硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的光机电特性系统地理论研究的基础上提出了硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的结构设计准则。3、提出了单轴双梁厚度差分结构、单轴双柔性折叠梁结构、单轴双梁垂直扭转梳齿结构、双轴四梁差动复合微镜结构以及以上四种基本结构组合后的衍生结构等五种工艺加工技术兼容的新型的硅微机械扭转镜光致动器，对器件关键结构薄厚度、高耐疲劳扭转梁进行了局部加强的变形补偿设计，建立了器件的三维实体模型以及两维降阶模型，对提出的新结构硅微机械扭转镜光致动器进行了系统的静力学、动力学、静电场、力电耦合和流体固体耦合的建模仿真与优化设计，同时设计并分析了三种可实现单芯片集成的弹性光纤定位夹紧结构。4、提出了组合体硅微加工技术与表面硅微加工技术、兼容同一套光刻版图、可分别基于SOI 晶片和普通Si 晶片、适应于制造提出的各种新结构单晶硅和多晶硅硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的三套柔性加工工艺流程，开展了一系列重要工艺步骤的单项工艺试验，对工艺流程与工艺参数进行了优化，针对加工过程中出现的具有普遍意义的典型工艺问题进行了讨论和分析，并提出了解决方法。5、创新性地将模糊图像合成技术、频闪图像匹配技术、频闪Mirau 显微干涉技术与显微激光多普勒测振技术有机结合，建立起了一套周期运动测量与瞬态运动测量相结合、单点运动测量与全视场运动测量相结合、满足不同MEMS 器件各种动态测试要求的集成的MEMS 三维六自由度微运动精密测量系统。

RESULT: In vitro, TISE at the concentrations of 760 and 380 mgL-1 had significant antagonistic effect on the normal bronchus slice contraction caused by histamine as well as on the sensitized bronchus slice contraction caused by egg albumin, but had no effect on the contraction caused by acetylcholine. in vivo, TISE at doses of 25 and 18 mgkg-1 could significantly prolong the latent period of expiratory dyspnea, tic and falling down caused by egg albumin in sensitized guinea pigs.

结果：离体实验，TISE 760，380 mgL-1对组胺致正常豚鼠气管片的收缩具有对抗作用，对卵白蛋白所致的致敏豚鼠支气管平滑肌收缩有极显著的抑制作用(P＜0.01)，而对乙酰胆碱所致气管片收缩无明显影响；整体实验，TISE 25，18 mgkg-1可显著延长卵白蛋白所致的致敏豚鼠呼吸困难、抽搐和跌倒的潜伏期(P＜0.01)。

Habit of drinking spirits, and wine every易致wet heat, hot wind, which in the early use of high blood pressure medicine Qinggan Xifeng type of drink such as rattan gastrodin drink, venetum films Naoliqing, Qingkailing have better efficacy; because cold north, the performance of the more prominent寒凝Blood, so in winter, the appropriate use of blood can help blood pressure medicine.

北方居民有饮烈酒习惯，因而每易致酒湿生热，热生风，因而在高血压早期使用清肝熄风类中药如天麻饮藤饮、罗布麻片、脑立清、清开灵有较好的疗效；又因北方严寒，寒凝血瘀表现较为突出，因此在冬季适当使用活血化瘀中药可协助降压。

The aerostatic bearing levitates the actuating rod with four radial air inlets on each side. The frictionless aerostatic guide can improve the actuating rod is electromagnetically driven by a fixed solenoid and a actuating solenoid. Through adjusting the axial position of the actuating solenoid, the actuating stroke can be fine regulated.

双列径向供气之气静压轴承提供致动轴作径向的支撑，其低摩擦之特性有助於提升定位精度，致动轴两端外侧设有固定线圈与致动线圈，调整致动线圈轴向位置可以改变致动器最大行动范围。

The results showed that there existed significant difference in RAPD between different biotypes as well as among individual BPHs, and genetic purifying could lessen this difference in the level of individuals but not in the level of biotypes.

结果发现：家系纯化对褐飞虱个体及生物型1和生物型2群体的致害力均有影响，个体间存在的致害力差异有所减小，但未能消除；两种生物型群体的致害力均显著下降，至第五代时对感虫对照TN1的致害力已分别下降了23%和16%，然而各自的致害特征并未发生根本性的变化，表明它们的致害特性是相对稳定的。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。