自给自足的

Furthermore, in the first theater in the war against terror, part of the call for our coalition is to make sure that Afghanistan becomes a self-supporting, peaceful nation. And the Chinese government is supportive of the aid efforts, to make sure that we aid the new post-Taliban Afghani government in its opportunities to develop its own army, as well as its own economy, its own security.

另外，在反恐战役的第一个战场，我们对联盟发出的一个呼吁就是确保阿富汗成为一个自给自足的和平国家，而中国政府支持救援努力，保障我们帮助在结束塔利班统治之后形成的阿富汗新政府有机会既发展自己的经济、保障自己的安全，也建立他们自己的军队。

Until the Soviet archives made clear the full extent of Moscow's support, most foreign observers believed the Communist victory in China was self-sufficient, owed to massive support from the impoverished farmers: it was, as the social theorist Barrington Moore put it in 1966,"a peasant revolution."

直到苏联的档案将莫斯科对中国共产党的大力支持公之于众之前，很多外国人都认为中国共产党的胜利是自给自足的，主要归因于贫苦农民的大力支持。社会理论家巴林顿·摩尔在1966年指出中国共产党的革命是"一次农民的解放运动"。

With the transformation of self-sufficient natural economy into commercial commodity, the trade of salt industry has become more and more prosperous.

随着自给自足的自然经济向市场交易的商品经济的日益转变，盐业买卖日益兴盛，伴随着的盐业买卖契约便应运而生并日益走向成熟，种类繁多，内容丰富，具有独特的特点，对于今天的不动产买卖合同的完善有着重要的借鉴意义。

When the West with its higher culture broke down the economic patterns of Chinese society, the old folkways, the traditions and the Confucian way of life lost their sovereignty because the codes of conduct which had been made for a patriarchal and an autarchic peasant society no longer applied to the precapitalist mode of life that was introduced into the country.

西方用较优越的文化破坏了中国社会经济结构以后，传统的风俗习惯和儒家生活方式丧失了它们至高无上的地位，因为自给自足的农民宗法社会的行为准则不再适用于进入中国的早期资本主义的生活方式。

Growing in Chinese traditional agricultural society, Chinese opera has developed at ease in the cultural environments and communication networks which were created by its autarkic agricultural civilization. Nevertheless, when modern media—such as Shenbao, a kind of newspaper in Shanghai—occurred one by one, with a gesture of modern civilization, Chinese opera began its development and propagation within the communication networks which were cultivated by modern civilization.

戏曲艺术作为中国传统农耕社会的产物，在其原本自给自足的农耕文明所创造的文化环境和传播体系中自在发展，待到以现代文明姿态出现的《申报》等现代媒介的出现，戏曲艺术开始在现代文明所培育的传播体系中生息与繁衍。

After 1998, council for cultural affairs further the reuse of deserted space and investigation project and propaganda, but reuse project in Taiwan are always as art exhibit or single function, and the management strategies cannot continuity . Reuse as commercial function is a new kind of strategies, there are many successful example in occident. Commercial function not only can fit in people's life but also reduce the burden of government, compassable continuity.

由於台湾的再利用多由文建会主导，机能局限於艺文使用，未能积极开发工业遗产的特色与选择适当的营运单位，以至於成效不彰，再利用为商场是一种新的考量，国外已经有许多成功的案例，不但能拉近工业遗产与民众的距离，因其自给自足的经营机制也能减少政府的支出，达成工业遗产的永续经营，更能让工业遗产适切地保存在新的都市涵构中。

Although Chinesetraditional family ethic notions were developed on thebasis of autartic economy and laggar small scalemanufacture mode, the development of technology heavilyinfluences the transformation of family ethic notions by'affecting politics, economy, lifestyles and culture.

科学技术除了改变传统家庭伦理观念形成和存在的基础——自给自足的自然经济结构和落后的小生产方式之外，通过影响人们的生活方式、劳动和生产方式、提高人们的素质水平、加强国际间不同伦理文化交流、为改变家庭伦理观念提供技术基础等一系列途径，对家庭关系、功能和人们的人际交往产生巨大影响，从而对家庭伦理观念产生影响。

In China, the world's most populous country that was barely self-sufficient in food supply, the unthinkable happened: National grain output plunged by 15 percent in 1959 and by another 16 percent in the following two years. The government, which ran a closed economy, neither requested nor accepted international assistance. Famine soon raged across China.

中国，一个在粮食生产方面仅仅只能自给自足的世界上人口最多的国家，发生意想不到的事情：在1959年以及接下来的两年国家粮食产量分别下降了15%和16%，而实行封闭政策的政府既没有向国际社会求援，也没有接受国际方面的援助，不久饥荒袭击全国。

The immediate goal of the June 3-5 summit will be to secure a massive flow of assistance to the world's hungriest people and to ensure that subsistence farmers across the globe will have the seeds and fertilizers they need to plant their crops this season. World Bank President Robert B.

将于6月3日至5日举办的峰会的短期紧迫目标就是要立即对全球处于饥饿状态的民众给予大量的援助，同时保证全球那些自给自足的农民可以得到他们本季所需要的种子和肥料。

From the foundation of China to pre-reformation, China had been exercising the highly centralized planned economy system.

中国古代虽然是一个自给自足的自然经济社会，但在以农为本的主流经济之外，也存在着商品经济缓慢发展的空间和可能，从而在客观上促进了契约秩序的萌生；只是到了近代社会，在商品经济有了一定程度的发展之后，中国才真正开始了构建契约秩序的尝试。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。