自组织的

Two-phase-learning is adopted. The strongpoint is that intuitionistic knowledge can be used to control the segmentation by using input-weight and distant-weight. Examples prove that segmentation using SOFM network is right and efficient. Surface fitting is an absolutely necessarily process in REGM. Surface fitting includes algebraic and parametric surface fitting. Algebraic surface fitting has not extra requirement for data distribute format and boundary shape.

第三种方法把人工智能用于反向工程的数据分区，因为数据分区的实质是相似特征的聚类，而神经网络可以实现自组织特征映射，在本论文中第一次把自组织特征映射神经网络用于多视图点云的数据分区，通过神经网络对数据点的坐标、法向量等几何特征进行聚类，并且运用了快速稳定的训练方法——两阶段训练算法，最重要的是，通过距离权值和输入权值可以把用户观察所得的直观知识加入聚类过程。

Based on the results, it was concluded that the shedding behavior in F. ficus is a autotomy.

以上结果显示，花球枇杷螺自割组织的断落，应属於一自割行为。

In history and reality, the contradiction between needs and limited resource always exists. From the view point of system-science, it can be concluded that:①The interaction among need-contradiction-ability is the perpetual force for enterprise evolution (and the evolution of other living systems). The improvement of "ability"is the process and result of evolution.②The competition and coordination among systems is the direct power for enterprise evolution. Competition produces various system actions. Coordination makes systems complement their functions with each other. The interactions of competition and coordination push enterprise into the flow of evolution and optimization.③The"stochastic fluctuation"of the system, which is accidental finding, is another force for enterprise evolution. It is a deterministic element in the process of the self-organization of enterprise.

在历史和现实中，需要和满足需要资源稀缺之间的"问题"是恒久存在的，从系统科学的角度可以演绎出：①需要一问题一能力三种异质要素的相互作用是企业进化（其它一切有生命系统进化）的永恒动力，"能力"的提高正是进化的过程和结果；②各系统间的竞争与协同是企业进化的直接动力，竞争产生多样化的系统行为，协同则使各系统间优势互补，竞争与协同交互作用推动企业呈现出进化与优化的趋势：③系统的"随机涨落力"即意料之外的发现与创新是推动企业进化的又一种动力，它是企业自组织过程中带有必然性的力量：④在解决"问题"中创新者的作用不可低估，但更为根本地说创新者只是"需要一问题一能力"这三种要素相互作用的载体，个体的创新是企业自组织过程的必然结果。

Ad Hoc network is a kind of self-created, self-organized, and self-administered wireless-mobile network in recent years.

Ad Hoc网络是近年来发展起来的一种自创造、自组织和自管理的无线移动网络。

In self-organization freeform reconstruction method based on triangulation, each pixel of an image is taken as a bion of self-organization system, and each bion and its two neighbors constitute a triangular surface patch, then this bion adjusts its state in order that the triangle element satisfies the Lambertian reflectance model.

基于三角片化的自由曲面自组织重构方法将图像中的每个象素视为自组织系统中的生命单元，每个生命单元与其相邻的两个单元组成一个三角片，该生命单元调整自己的状态，使其与邻域单元构成的三角片按朗伯反射模型满足原始灰度图像的要求。

During the development of dental germ, enamel matrix proteins secreted by epithelial root sheath could induce dental follicle cells to differentiate towards cementoblast and form acellular cementum finally on the surface of tooth root. Many researches of domestic and oversea scholars suggest that enamel matrix proteins could effectively induce periodontal regeneration, and the structure and function of this regenerated tissue are similar to healthy periodontal tissue. Moreover, the regeneration process is nearly the same to that of embryonic development of periodontal tissue.

自发现釉基质蛋白可诱使牙囊细胞向成牙骨质细胞方向分化并在根表面形成无细胞性牙骨质以来，国内外学者做了大量研究，结果表明釉基质蛋白能有效诱导牙周组织的再生，且这种再生组织的结构和功能更接近于健康的牙周组织，并且再生过程也与牙周组织的胚胎发育过程类似。

The changes of Internet information organization include the diverse organization modes, microcontent-based organization, emphasis on the role of hominine relationships in information organization, and the self-organization of Internet information.

Web2.0下网络信息组织的变革包括信息组织方式的多元化、以&微内容&为基础的信息组织、强调&人的关系&在信息组织中的作用和网络信息的自组织性。

And we consider that the firm's labor force allocation mode in our country following an evolutionary process. Its progress is from depending on low-grade and methodic state firm's interior labor force market to out-of-order firm's labor force market which is made up of state, private and foreign firms. And it is possible self-organizing to depending on high-grade and methodic firm's interior and exterior labor force market.

首先，本文运用演化动力学中的耗散结构和自组织理论，对二十多年来我国企业的劳动力配置方式进行了演化分析，认为我国的企业劳动力配置方式是从依靠低级有序的国有企业内部劳动力市场到由依靠国有企业、私营企业、外资企业等组成的无序企业劳动力市场的演化过程，它将有可能自组织发展到依靠高级有序的企业内部劳动力市场和企业外部劳动力市场。

Secondly, most of typical scheme for MANET multicast reking are based inbalanceable key tree, the most import problem of multicast reking is providingforward security when member leaves and backward security when member join, then,how to improve efficient of multicast reking, decrease the cost of reking, is the coreproblem of balanceable key tree for MANET multicast reking.

对于大规模自组织网络，采用完全集中式或完全分布式的组****管理的方式容易形成系统单一失效点、产生网络分割、不同步等问题，实际应用中宜采用结合集中式和分布式优点的分散式的组****管理框架，子组中心管理和用户子组管理是框架的两个管理层次，对子组中心管理关注的是组****分发的安全性和效率，如何实现分布式身份可验证的组****分发是自组织网络组****管理的关键问题。

By our methodology, every information exploitation behavior happened in networks is always associated with proliferating some information contents among the networks to a certain extent, so that some self-organized distributed patterns in terms of different information contents and different content granularities will be generated by a great number of radom information proliferations in the networks.

按照本文的信息利用模式，网络信息利用行为总是伴随着信息内容在网络中的扩散，网络信息利用行为成为有后效的和相关的，从而导致不同信息内容和不同内容粒度的分布式的信息自组织结构，形成基于这种信息自组织结构的网络信息利用模式。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。