自由地

Free administrative umpirage inevitablly plays both positive and negative roles, and the negativeness is brought about by the abuses of umpirage .

行政自由裁量权与其他行政权一样，在其运行过程中，不可避免地会产生正反两方面的作用，它消极作用的集中表现就是行政自由裁量权被滥用。

Back then there were also a number of influential liberal Republicans, alas, a virtually extinct group today, including Edward Brooke of Massachusetts, the Senates only African-American; Mark Hatfield of Oregon; Jacob Javits of New York; and George Aiken of Vermont, a crusty old New Englander who thought our Vietnam policy was nuts and tersely suggested we should simply declare victory and get out.

那时也有不少很有影响的自由派共和党人，可现在，哎，这种群体已基本销声匿迹。这些自由派共和党人包括马萨诸塞州的爱德华。布鲁克，他是参议院唯一的非裔美国人；俄勒冈州的马克。哈特菲尔德；纽约州的雅各布。贾维茨；佛蒙特州的乔治。艾肯——他是一个坏脾气的新英格兰（新英格兰主要指美国东北角的三个州地区）老人。在他看来，我们的越南政策是在瞎胡闹，因此精辟地建议我们只要宣布胜利，然后撤出军队就可以了。

The three great revolutionary upsurge as the key link of the basic idea was originally proposed by Hu Sheng. To as a sincere scholar, he advocated a clear-cut ideas and freedom of expression:""......'to me will prosper, against the I perish' is used on only an obscurantist ideology, because the temptation of Cyril and leather under the whip of punishment, not only to talk about freedom of thought, but also not to talk about ideas.""""

作为一位诚挚的学者，他曾旗帜鲜明地主张思想和言论自由：""……'顺我者昌，逆我者亡'用在思想上就只是一种愚民政策，因为在利禄的诱惑与皮鞭的惩罚之下，不但谈不到思想自由，也根本谈不到思想。""""

The three great revolutionary upsurge as the key link of the basic idea was originally proposed by Hu Sheng. As a sincere scholar, he has advocated a clear-cut ideas and freedom of expression:""......'to me will prosper, against the I perish' is used on only an obscurantist ideology, because the temptation of Cyril and leather under the whip of punishment, not only to talk about freedom of thought, but also not to talk about ideas.""""

作为一位诚挚的学者，他曾旗帜鲜明地主张思想和言论自由：""……'顺我者昌，逆我者亡'用在思想上就只是一种愚民政策，因为在利禄的诱惑与皮鞭的惩罚之下，不但谈不到思想自由，也根本谈不到思想。""""

Any regime as palpably concerned about the free flow of information, knows well that ideas about freedom might be very popular.

任何顾虑信息的自由流通的政权都很清楚地知道自由思想将有可能很受欢迎。

Also just because of this, only when the united proletarian hold the real property and the highly generally developed productive forces, thus formed the real collective, eliminated the social class, eliminate the national: the kind of false collective pseudomorph, thus eliminated the private ownership, re-established"worker's individual system of ownership";Thus eliminated the force spontaneous division of labor, established the conscious division of labor; thus eliminated the nature of employment work , caused the physical production work to be consistent with the self-activity, caused the work to become people's first need; thus eliminated individual regional existence, made individuals become"world history individual"did we say only then by that time it can realize"the free individuality"truly; only then by that time, it can realize the independent individuality, free and comprehensive development of"every individual"; only then by that time the human society can achieve the ancient society's higher regression.

也正因为如此，只有联合起来的无产者通过真实的财产占有和高度而普遍发展起来的生产力；从而形成真实的集体，消除阶级、国家这种虚假的集体的假象；从而消除私有制，重新建立"劳动者的个人的所有制"；从而消除强迫的自发的分工，建立起自觉地分工；从而消除劳动的雇佣性质，使物质生产劳动同自主活动相一致起来，使劳动成为人们的第一需要；从而消除了个人的地域性存在，成为"世界历史的个人"；只有到那时，才可以说真正实现了"自由个性"，也只有到那时，才可以实现了"每一个个人"的个性独立、自由而全面的发展；也只有到那时，人类社会才真正达到了古代社会的更高意义上的复归！

In the teleology of history, the subject of faith changed from individual man to the human being. The object of highest good changes from the synthetic connection of virtue and happiness to the final end of history; the idea of freedom became the perfect stage of the world; the importance of immortality is lower than ever, and degenerated into "the faith of second rank"; the function of God lies in guaranteeing the possibility of final end of history.

在历史目的论中，道德信仰的主体从前两部批判中个体的人转变成了人类；作为信仰客体的至善变成了历史的最终目的，即自然与自由的综合统一，它不再属于一个超验的世界，而属于这个世界的一个完美阶段；相应地，自由概念也转变为这个完美阶段的基础；而不朽的地位不再重要，变成了"次一级的信仰"；上帝存在的意义也变为保证历史的最终目的的可能性。

According to the effect of relative permittivity εr on the pulse propagation velocity in lossy dielectric space and the effect on the turnround time of signal between the antenna and the buried objects, it is presented that lossy dielectric space can be transformed into free space and the simulation results abtained from free space can also be amended to lossy dielectric space.

对探地雷达的微波全息成像法进行了分析研究，根据有耗介质空间中的εr 对脉冲传播速度的影响，以及对脉冲在收发天线与目标之间的往返时间的影响指出：可将有耗介质空间转化到自由空间，再将自由空间中的计算结果修正到有耗介质空间。

Profoundly penetrated with this idea, I shall carry it with me to my grave, as a strong incitement to unceasing vows that heaven may continue to you the choicest tokens of its beneficence; that your union and brotherly affection may be perpetual; that the free Constitution, which is the work of your hands, may be sacredly maintained; that its administration in every department may be stamped with wisdom and virtue; that, in fine, the happiness of the people of these States, under the auspices of liberty, may be made complete by so careful a preservation and so prudent a use of this blessing as will acquire to them the glory of recommending it to the applause, the affection, and adoption of every nation which is yet a stranger to it.

深刻地侵入了这个想法，我将履行它与我到我的坟墓，作为一种强有力的煽动不断发誓说，天堂可以继续您的首选纪念品其行善；，您的联盟和兄弟般的感情可能是永久的；，自由的宪法，这是工作的双手，可sacredly维持；，其管理的每一个部门可能是加盖的智慧和美德；说，罚款，人民幸福而这些国家的主持下，自由，可取得完整的保存，以便仔细和审慎的方式使用此祝福他们将获得的荣誉建议以掌声，对感情，并通过每一个国家是没有一个陌生人给它。

I will compress them within the narrowest compass they will bear, staling the general principle, but not all its limitations. Equal and exact justice to all men, of whatever state or persuasion, religious or political; peace, commerce, and honest friendship with all nations, entangling alliances with none; the support of the State governments in all their rights, as the most competent administrations for our domestic concerns and the surest bulwarks against antirepublican tendencies; the preservation of the General Government in its whole constitutional vigor, as the sheet anchor of our peace at home and safety abroad; a jealous care of the right of election by the people--a mild and safe corrective of abuses which are lopped by the sword of revolution where peaceable remedies are unprovided; absolute acquiescence in the decisions of the majority, the vital principle of republics, from which is no appeal but to force, the vital principle and immediate parent of despotism; a well-disciplined militia, our best reliance in peace and for the first moments of war, till regulars may relieve them; the supremacy of the civil over the military authority; economy in the public expense, that labor may be lightly burthened; the honest payment of our debts and sacred preservation of the public faith; encouragement of agriculture, and of commerce as its handmaid; the diffusion of information and arraignment of all abuses at the bar of the public reason; freedom of religion; freedom of the press, and freedom of person under the protection of the habeas corpus, and trial by juries impartially selected.

我打算尽量简略地加以陈述，只讲一般原则，而不讲其全部范畴：不管人们的地位、宗教信仰或政治主张有何不同，人人都应得到平等和绝对公正的待遇；与所有国家和平相处，互相通商，并保持诚挚的友谊，但不与任何国家结盟，以免纠缠不清；维护各州政府的一切权利，使它们成为处理我们内政最合适的机构，以及抵制反共和趋势的最有力的屏障；维护全国的政府，使之能充分行使宪法赋予的权力，从而成为对内和平和对外安全的最后堡垒；要十分注意维护人民的选举权，因为革命留下的弊端，一时没有和平的补救办法，而人民选举权乃是对那些弊端的一种温和而安全的矫正手段；要绝对服从多数的决定，这是共和政体的主要原则，离开这个原则，便只好诉诸武力，而这就是专制的主要原则和直接起源；要维持一支纪律严明的民团，以作为和平时期和战争初期的最好依仗，直至正规军来接替；实行文权高於军校的政制；节省政府开支，减轻劳动人民的负担；如实偿还我们的债务，把维护政府的信用看作神圣的义务；促进农业发展，并鼓励以商辅农；传播知识并以公众理智为依据谴责一切弊端；保障宗教自由及出版自由，并以人身保护令以及由公平选出的陪审团进行审判来保障人身自由。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！