自由主义的

British liberalism was related to the latitudinarian tradition and was found among the Broad Churchmen such as Benjamin Jowett, who stressed a loose definition of dogma.

英国的自由主义是关系到latitudinarian传统和被发现之间的广泛的牧师，如本杰明乔伊特，谁强调，一个松散的定义的教条。

The presence of those inadequacies is the key reason for the fact that the republicanist tradition finally gave way to the liberalist interpretation of freedom in the modern times.

这种缺陷的存在是共和主义传统的自由观念终于在近代让位于自由主义对自由的理解的一个关键性的原因。

Overlapping consensus is good for dissolving the predicament that the liberalism faces, and John Gray's criticism of overlapping consensus is nerveless.

重叠共识理念有益于化解自由主义面临的困境，约翰格雷的"权宜之计"理念对罗尔斯的"重叠共识"理念的批判是无力的。

This dissertation aims to prove that Reinhold Niebuhr's theology belongs to neo-liberalism by deeply and wholly studying from perspective of political theology .

本文旨在从政治神学的高度，对莱因霍尔德？尼布尔的神学思想进行深入而全面的研究，论证尼布尔的政治神学的新自由主义性质。

Pettit,for example,appears to concede that,whereas a classical liberal theorist like Paley analyses unfreedom in terms of interference,the rival tradition analyses it in terms of security from interference.See Pettit1997,pp.24-7,51,69,113,273 and cf. Pettit1993a and 1993b.

参考译文：例如，佩迪特似乎做出让步说，像佩利这样的古典自由主义理论家是根据干涉来分析不自由的，而与之对立的传统则是根据免于干涉的安全来分析不自由的，参见 Pettit1997，pp.24-27，51，69，113，273，亦参见Pettit1993a和1993b。

Populism and thethought of Plekhanov showed differently to the previous simpleconflict between Slav faction and Western European factionbut displayed in a new performance full of new characteristics.

也就是说，东西方文化的冲突在自由主义、民粹主义，普列汉诺夫的社会发展观上表现出了不同于以往斯拉夫派与西欧派的简单对立，而是在新的时代，以富于新特色的形式表现出来。

Through exploring the internal logic interconnection among various key elements embedded in Berlin\'s body of thought, it summarizes the threshold logic underlining the following study of Berlin, i.e., the untiring efforts to defend the validity of liberalism under the superficial historic relevance. The basic structure of study based on this threshold logic is then outlined.

本文通过探析伯林思想体系中的各大要素之间的内在逻辑联系，论证了研究伯林所要围绕的逻辑主线，即伯林始终致力于捍卫自由主义原则的有效性，进而阐释了本文研究的基本理路。

Through exploring the internal logic interconnection among various key elements embedded in Berlins body of thought, it summarizes the threshold logic underlining the following study of Berlin, i.e., the untiring efforts to defend the validity of liberalism under the superficial historic relevance. The basic structure of study based on this threshold logic is then outlined.

本文通过探析伯林思想体系中的各大要素之间的内在逻辑联系，论证了研究伯林所要围绕的逻辑主线，即伯林始终致力于捍卫自由主义原则的有效性，进而阐释了本文研究的基本理路。

The irony is that this new trade war is being launched not by the poor economies that have been receiving the short end of the trade stick, but by the US, which on all counts has been winning more than it has been losing from global neo-liberal trade, with the European Union following suit in lockstep.

具有讽刺意味的是，这场新的贸易战不是由接受短期的贸易坚持的萧条的经济发动，而是由美国，在总体上赢得超过它从全球新自由主义贸易失去，随着欧盟同步跟进。

He enunciated three basic maxims :nulla poena sine lega ,nulla poena sine crimine nullan crimen sine poena legali , His integration of the prevailing political liberalism with penal policy was simple enough :only one who violates the liberty guaranteed by the social contract and safeguarded by penal law commits a crime .

他阐明了三条基本格言；&法无明文者不罚&&无法以为罪者不罚&和'无法定刑罚者不为罪他把当时盛行的政治自由主义同刑事政策结合起来的思想是相当简括的。只有那些侵犯了由社会契约所保障，由刑法所保护的自由的人们，才犯了罪。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐