自生的

Yet quite apart from the uncertainty engendered by these fundamental doubts, which seem to call in question the accounts given of the efficacy, and the morality of punishment by all the old competing theories, the public utterances of those who conceive themselves to be expounding, as plain men for other plain men, orthodox or common-sense principles (untouched by modern psychological doubts) are uneasy.

以上这些重大怀疑，矛头似乎直指所有旧的、互相对立的理论就惩罚的功效与德性所做的说明。然而，撇开因这些怀疑而生的不确定性不谈，即便是自认为在阐释正统的或常识性的原理的那些人，其公开意见亦非始终如一。

By integrating the multi-discipline methods of petroleum geochemistry, sedimentology, hydrogeology, petroleum geology and experimental geochemistry, the thesis has carried out experiments of microcline dissolution in solutions with organic acids, crude oil, brines with high total dissolved solids , and has dealt with Al distribution between the crude oil and the brines after the experiments.

综合利用油气地球化学、沉积学、水文地质学、石油地质学、实验地球化学多学科交叉方法，进行了长石在有机酸、原油、高矿化度卤水中的溶解实验，研究了溶解后元素Al在油水相中的分配；通过详细研究塔里木盆地塔中地区、和田河气田、库车坳陷和塔北隆起北部油气藏流体的化学、同位素组成，观察岩石薄片、测试流体包裹体成分和均一化温度、全岩和自生矿物同位素组成，并结合油气运移和成藏史的研究成果，分析了三地区流体的成因、流动，并探讨了烃类侵位对成岩作用的影响、微生物和热化学的硫酸盐还原作用。

Lu Sidao was from blue blood, who was influenced by Confucian, so he had a strong sense of success and glorifying his forefathers.Studying well means high official. Therefore at the age of 15 he studied at Ye Town, who made friends with Xing Shao, Wei Shou and Yang Yin and the like, whose reputation was popular among the literature fields. His conceit and crankiness stopped his way to the official, though he had a strong will to control the country and manage the nation, finally he got sufferings and vainness; although his attitudes towards the society was detached, he still felt that his loft will was in vain.

卢思道出身地胄高华，又兼有儒学家传，儒家学优致仕的观念较为强烈，有较浓的功名意识和进取精神，故而其十五岁游学于邺都，结交邢邵、魏收、杨愔等诸贤与时望，得众人赞誉，但其自视过高而又不持操行的狂放品格，使得他在官场行走不畅，犹如经行丛林之中，不辨方向，尽管他始终都有济家邦，觅功名的入世情志，但最终换来的却是辛苦、徒劳的感慨；尽管他始终都有凌太清、齐荣辱的豁达的人生态度，但最终感觉到的却是"大块劳我以生"的无奈。

Based on the further study of deformation rule of MgO-mixed concrete, the theory of 3-D finite element simulation analysis of MgO-mixed concrete arch dam is discussed in this dissertation combining with the example of YangChun MgO-mixed concrete arch dam. Moreover, the pertinent simulation analysis software is developed by the author and his colleagues. The main contents are as follows.( 1 ) Transformation rules of MgO-mixed concrete are studied. Hyperbola model of MgO-mixed concrete"s autogeny deformation, especially deduce of the model"s parameter and building process of the model are analyzed in detail.

本文结合阳春外掺MgO混凝土拱坝，在深入研究外掺MgO混凝土变形规律的基础上，详细论述了外掺MgO混凝土拱坝三维有限元仿真分析的原理，与相关人员一起研制了有关仿真分析软件，其主要研究内容如下：(1)研究分析了MgO混凝土的变形规律，并重点对MgO混凝土的自生体积变形的双曲线模型，尤其对模型中参数变量的推求及模型的建立过程作了详细分析。

His ignorantism aims to abolish the rational basis for planned economy; his spontaneous order aims to negate the basis of order for the artificially planned economy, while establishing the legal status of the market economy; and his theory of freedom aims to lay the behavior basis for the market economy.

他的无知论，是为了破除计划经济的理性基础；他的自生自发秩序，是为了否定人为设计的计划经济的秩序基础，确立市场经济的合法性地位；他的自由理论，是为了奠定市场经济的行为基础。

Under the condition of laboratory incubation,the C loss of organicmaterials during their mineralization was greater than their N loss,inducing ahigher residual amount of organic organic N.During the decay of maize andrice staw with a wide ratio of C/N.soil microbes could fix N,but the fixationrate was quite low,only 0.2-0.9g N/assimulated 100g organic C.

在实验室培养条件下有机物料在矿化分解过程中C的损失总是大于N的损失，因此有机N的残留率明显高于有机C的残留；且由于灰分总量不变，有机物料的残留率也略高于有机C的残留率；〓比较宽的玉米秸和稻秸在腐解过程中发生了自生固N作用，但其固N效率仅为C：N=100：0.2-0.9，即每同化100g有机C，只能固定

Based on the study of rock textures and structures, and stable isotopes of dolomite and S isotope of barite interlayers within the cap dolomite outcropped in the Miaohe area in the Three Gorge, it is testified that the stable isotopes show a strong negative excursion, and the isotopes of sulfur show a significant positive excursion, which is similar to the reported data of authigenic barites formed in a modern seafloor gas hydrate environment. Therefore, it can be concluded that the cap dolomite was most likely formed in a special environment under which a huge gas hydrate dissociated with the breakup of "Snow Earth" in later Neoproterozoic.

通过对湖北三峡庙河地区出露的&盖帽&白云岩的野外地质构造、碳－氧稳定同位素和重晶石夹层的硫稳定同位素特征的研究，发现除了明显的碳稳定同位素的负偏移之外，重晶石的硫同位素值表现出明显的正偏移，其数值可与现代海底甲烷喷气孔附近的自生重晶石矿物的同位素组成相对比，进而认为&盖帽&白云岩的成因是末元古代&雪球&事件之后天然气水合物的释放与全球环境突变背景下的沉积产物。

We were the firmest advocates of globalization, which in our viewpoint equals to Americanization, and we were so self-righteous that we thought ourselves to be distinct with superficial adorers of America. It did not only mean McDonald, Coca Cola and Hollywood to us but the most important thing is that they owns the political ambitions of Lincoln, individualism of Emerson and free education in Harvard University.

我们都是全球化毫不保留的拥护者，我们理解的全球化就是美国化，且颇为自得的认定，我们与那种浅薄的美国推崇者不同，它不仅是麦当劳、可口可乐与好莱坞电影，更重要的是，它有林肯的政治理想、爱默生的个人主义和哈佛大学的自由教育。

The evolution of knowledge production modes has three characteristics: First, it is self-creative.

大学知识生产方式的演化有三个特征：首先，是自创生的；其次，不同阶段之间有一种继承和超越的关系，使得层次不断跃升，复杂性不断增长；第三，是一个渐变中的突变过程。

Saddle shaped AMF can produce a radial expanding force, which has more effective effect on resisting the pinch effect of self-generated azimuthal magnetic field of arc current. This effect of saddle shaped AMF can keep vacuum arc in diffuse mode under much higher current. So the limiting current interruption capacity of vacuum interrupter can be enhanced.

为了进一步提高纵向磁场对真空电弧的控制作用，本文提出在真空灭弧室的触头间引入从触头中心向边缘逐渐增强的非均匀纵向磁场，马鞍形纵向磁场会对真空电弧产生一个径向扩张力，而纵向磁场分布的合理设计可以使这一扩张力进一步抑制真空电弧自生环向磁场对电弧的箍缩作用，从而使真空电弧在更大的电流时仍能保持在扩散态，使真空灭弧室的极限电流开断能力得以提高。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失