自然力

Science: Any natural force acting upon matter, any substance the presence of which produces phenomena, whether physical as electricity, chemical as actinism, oxygen, medicinal as chloroform, etc.

指在近代科学中，任何作用于物质的自然力，其出现会产生现象的任何实体，这现象可以是像电那样的物理现象，像光化作用那样的化学现象，……等等

Subjection of nature's forces to man, machinery, application of chemistry to industry and agriculture, steamnavigation, railways electric telegraphs, clearing of whole continents for cultivation, canalization of rivers, whole populations conjured out of the ground—— what earlier century had even a presentiment that such productive forces slumbered in the lap of social labor ?

自然力的征服，机器的采用，化学在工业和农业中的应用，轮船的行驶，铁路的通行，电报的使用，整个整个大陆的开垦，河川的通航，仿佛用法术从地下呼唤出来的大量人口，——过去那一个世纪能够料想到有这样的生产力潜伏在社会劳动里呢？

When the proper temperature is reached, the alloy will flow readily into the space between the tube outer wall and the fitting socket, drawn in by the natural force of capillary attraction.

当温度加热到一定程度，合金将流到管道外壁和管件插口内壁之间的空隙中，这种吸入作用是通过毛细吸引的自然力实现的。

Processing activity makes full use of od, the environment that be promoted artificially and protects gradual progress of processing area biology is stable, plant breed increases 166, the animal increases to 35 to plant, rate of establish coverture top increases to 88.2%.

治理活动充分利用自然力，人工促进和保护治理区域生物演进的环境稳定，植物品种增加到166个，动物增加到35个种，植被覆盖率增加到88.2%。

The quality of interior environment in nursing home residents will become one of the attention-getting subjects due to the gradual increase of aging populations This paper directs at the research of nursing home's interior environment factors in Tainan We use the standard of international practice to analyze the intrinsical data of environmental monitoring and establish the characteristics which from environmental physical reaction of nursing home The research items are air environments (PM10 CO CO2 formaldehyde TVOC) temperate environments and light environment (illumination average brightness daylight factor) etc There are the inductive conclusions of this research: 1 In basic medicine the clinical diagnosis means the theory and technique about physical examination with patients The definition of clinical diagnosis in architecture should be the diagnosis of building preserve and improve the feasible way to extend building's service life and assure the residents of the healthy quality of interior environment The object of clinical diagnosis in architecture is not only to ensure the use of structure and environment quality but also keep the structure and environment quality in sustainable; therefore creating an efficient system of preserving plan is needed 2 It is an accurate and technical circumstance which about improving remedying and reconstructing the problems of structure space This circumstance includes finding questions ensuring causation ascertaining ultimate strength evaluating environment quality estimating the necessary of restoration and implementing on a suitable way Furthermore when reconstructing and ameliorating the appearance of structure space it should be respected and the memories of it should be preserved 3 In clinical diagnosis of environment quality of space the question of physical environment and the deficiencies of structure must be separated The structure space of construction and the high quality of space should be inspected strictly then observed the crucial reason that can find out any invisible and hidden causes The diagnosis of construction is to observe the reason of destroyed structure The environmental diagnosis of indoor and outdoor is to find out the crucial reason that influences health 4 In order to decrease the iterant problems the construction and environment of space should be diagnosed However the destruction by natural strength and artificial using by human are important causes that can affect the service life of construction Searching the cause of disease just like curing the patient which includes inspection diagnosis cure and prevention We tested the thermal conductivity of siding material in this research and then found out the roof east vertical face and west vertical face have most radiant heat especially the construction of RC The characteristics of opaquely outer casing have relations with the thermal conductivity of wall to wiz the ability of heat insulation Therefore increasing the efficiency of heat insulation and decreasing the endoergic factor of insolation are very important to temperate environments

而随著国内老年人人口逐渐增加，逐渐迈向高龄化之同时，对於高龄者使用空间之室内环境品质相关议题之探讨，亦成为未来我们需加以关注之议题之一。主要为针对台南某安养中心室内环境因子进行检测调查工作，利用现场室内环境测定以取得有效的实测数据；再藉由汇整相关国际评估基准，并进行实测数据比对分析，建立老人安养中心对物理环境反应之特性。并以前期相关研究文献回顾与老人安养中心实测案例现场的实验，来了解不同空间物理环境特性之影响，并将结果回馈实际建筑及室内设计之用。调查工作项目包含：空气环境之PM10、CO、CO2、甲醛、TVOC；温热环境之室内温度、相对湿度、人体PMV、PPD；光环境之照度、均齐度、昼光率等因子调查。本研究结果可归纳以下几点结论： 1 所谓临床诊断医学乃相对於基础医学而言，是指实际与病人接触的医疗及护理行为中牵涉到的理论和技术；而建筑的临床诊断的定义应为建筑本体与室内外诊断、维护及改善所有可行的方式来延长建筑物的寿命，并确保人与室内环境空间品质的健康。建筑临床诊断目的为确保结构体与环境品质能继续使用，而能维持所需要的效能及承受能力。一个有效的维护计画体系是必须建立的 2 在建筑空间之问题改善、治疗与修复执行中，是一个精确与技术性的事项，其中包含找出问题、确定原因、评估结构应力强度、评估环境品质、评估修复与改善必要性、选择及执行一个适当的过程。其改善与修复也必须尊重建筑空间原有色彩与形貌，并保留原有记忆及文化。 3 在临床诊断中空间环境品质中，物理性环境问题与结构构件缺陷必须分别判断，诊断建筑空间之结构与空间舒适品质必须详细观察其症结性问题，才能发现任何隐藏及有潜伏性缺陷的原因。建筑本体诊断是观察出建筑本体之破坏原因，而是内外空间环境诊断目的在於的找出影响健康因素之症结性问题。 4 建筑本体与空间环境之预防评估目的为降低与抑制问题的再发生。然而，自然力的破坏与人为使用因素皆是影响建筑生命期之主要因素，找出病源问题就如同医生对病人的处理，包含了侦查、诊断、治疗以及预防。 5 本研究以外墙材料热传导率测试结果发现，屋面与东西向立面是承受辐射热最多的地方，尤以 RC 的建筑更甚，不透明部分的外壳能特性主要与壁体的热传透率即隔热能力有关，但是承受来自日射的吸热影响，因此增加隔热性能与降低日射吸热因子是对温热环境是非常重要的。

His elegant and elegiac works draw on elements from his life in Greece, Belgium, Switzerland, and Italy, and combine an investigation of film's formal properties with lyrical depictions of people, places, and the passage of time.

他那优雅和哀伤的作品建筑于自然力之上，这些取材于他在希腊，比利时，瑞士和意大利的生活，电影里的正式道具都和他的调查有关，作品对那的人民、地域和时光的痕迹做了抒情性的描绘。

Previously each city had its own elementalist temple.

先前每个城市有它自己的自然力守护神的寺庙。

Today there are no more than two elementalist temples: one at Silverfall, the capitol of the enlightened kingdom of Egred, and the other in the magical city of Blazis, on the volcanic isle of Forge.

今天有不超过两个自然力守护神的寺庙：一在 Silverfall，在Egre王权领域的主神殿。另外一个在不可思议Blazis魔法城市中，在熔炉的火山岛上。

In both norway and ireland.connection to the elemental is a strong part of our heritage.this is the inspiration for this pastoral melody.where the polarity between irish vilion and nordic keyharp,played by asa jinder,represents the differing landscapes that embrace us;making us one with them;giving us our sense of place and belonging.co-arranger,kjetil bjerkestrand,used on old pedal harmonium which,with all of its squeaks and noise,reminds us of the nature and organic sounds from the places where we belong.

在挪威和爱尔兰，自然力之间的联系是组成我们文化遗产的一笔宝贵的财富，这就是乡村音乐起源的最初动力，也就是在这里，也就是asa jinder用爱尔兰风琴和挪威的按键竖琴演奏的这些歌曲的极性之间，表现出了这样一种意境：我们被不各种不同的美妙的田园风景所围绕，使我们成为它们其中一员，给我们一席之地也是它们赠与我们的一笔财富。

The part which nature has in any work of man, is indefinite and incommensurable .

自然力在人类任何工作中所起的作用都是无限的，无法计量的。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。