自然分娩

There are data to show that: caesarean section and natural childbirth children children no difference in terms of intelligence, but the section of the child's ability to adapt than natural childbirth poor child's ability to adapt.

有资料证明：剖腹产的孩子与自然分娩的孩子在智力上并无差异，但剖腹产的孩子的适应能力要比自然分娩的孩子的适应能力差。

Abirritation of bupivacaine combined with fentanyl is beneficial to childbirth without pain; thus the stage of labor is reduced, the natural childbirth rate is increased, eliminate the fear and pain during labour, it's worthy to advocate.

布比卡因联合芬太尼用于无痛分娩具有镇痛效果好，缩短产程，提高自然分娩率等优点，解除了孕妇分娩的恐惧心理和疼痛，值得临床推广。

RESULTS: Among the 536 children, 92 cases had Caesarean birth (17.2%), 49 cases had dystocia of normal labor (9.1%), 395 cases had natural labor (73.7%) includidng 53 cases with premature birth (9.9%). Among these children, 284 cases were ametropic amblyopia (53.0%), 138 cases were strabismic amblyopia (25.8%), 91 cases were anisometropic amblyopia (17.0%), 17 cases were form deprivation amblyopia (3.2%) and 6 cases were classified as other amblyopia (1.1%).

结果：536例弱视儿中出生时剖腹产92例占17.2%、自然分娩难产49例占9.1%、自然分娩顺产395例占73.7%，其中早产儿53例占9.9%；弱视儿中屈光不正性弱视284例占53.0%、斜视性弱视138例占25.7%、屈光参差性弱视91例占17.0%、形觉剥夺性弱视17例占3.2%、其它6例占1.1%。

Methods 60 parturients that requested labor analgesia were randomly selected by combined spinal-epidural anesthesia with bupivavaine and fentanyl as the observation group.Meanwhile another 60 parturients were selected as the control group without any analgetic measuremens.

随机选取自愿要求无痛分娩的产妇60例，使用布比卡因加芬太尼进行腰-硬联合麻醉分娩镇痛作为观察组，同期未使用任何分娩镇痛而自然分娩的产妇60例作为对照组。

The average time of first stage of labor is 5 hours, natural childbirth rate is 95%; Team B had the childbirth with strong celialgia, the average time of first stage of labor is 10 hours, natural childbirth rate is 95%.

第一产程平均为5小时，自然分娩率为95%，B组在分娩过程中腹痛难忍，第一产程平均为10小时，自然分娩率为90%。

Results The natrural labor rate of nulliparous women was high of birth process diagram Type Ⅰ and Type Ⅱ and Cephalic presentation score above 12.The vaginal aid delivery rate of birth process diagram Type Ⅲ and TypeⅣ and cephalic presentation score from 10 to 11 was high. All of the Type V and score below 9 accepted cesarean Section.

结果 产程图为Ⅰ型、Ⅱ型和头位分娩评分在12分以上的自然分娩率高；产程图为Ⅲ、Ⅳ型和头位分娩评分在11分的产妇阴道助产分娩率明显增高；产程图为V型和头位分娩评分在9分以下者全部采用了剖宫产。

Methods According the principle of voluntariness and randomness, we distribute the normal mature primiparas who got to our hospital for delivery to two groups, experimental group and control group, each group has 100 cases.

随着围产医学的发展和现代医学模式的转变，实行人性化的分娩方式，提高自然分娩的安全性，减轻分娩时的阵痛是目前产科探讨的重要课题。

To shorten the stage of labor and to accelerate delivery, 168 primiparae were observed when they got nipples stimulation.

1997年5月—12月采用刺激乳头的方法对168例自然分娩的初产妇产程进行观察，并与1996年5月—12月自然分娩的212例初产妇进行对照。

They were admitted from May to Dec.in 1997 and delivered spontaneously. 212 primiparae who had normal deliveries from May to Dec in 1996 were chosen as control group.

现将观察结果报告如下。1 临床资料1.1 对象将1997年5月—12月在我科住院并自然分娩的初产妇168例作为观察组，1996年5月—12月住院自然分娩的初产妇212例作为对照组。

Results Before interference all primiparae were more anxious and depressed than the normal and they were afraid of vaginal delivery. After interference not only the anxiety and depression but also the rate of cesarean section was lower in the study group than that in the control one.

结果干预前两组焦虑、抑郁状态均高于正常，对自然分娩自信心状态低于正常：干预后干预组焦虑、抑郁及选择剖宫产分娩率均低于对照组，对自然分娩自信心提高。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。