自杀

The suicide reason is very complex, no matter but is the suicide which kind of reason causes, its behind has the psychic mechanism to add fuel to the flames.

自杀的原因是非常复杂的，但不管是哪种原因导致的自杀，其背后都有心理机制在推波助澜。

Japanese like pursuing the beauty of natural harmony, while they pursue this, they also find the unsolved confrontation between nature and human, and the death is the dividing line, so an appreciation of death,"half sorrow, half beauty" emerged, it was called "pathos", Busido accept this appreciation, and even to perform "hara-kiri" to realize this esthetics notion, under this kind of influence, the estheticism suicide behavior is popular in modern Japanese society, which can be easily found in the Japanese artist suicidal cases, showplace suicide cases and "net-pals group suicide" cases.

日本人是追求自然和谐美的民族，他们在追求此种美的同时，也深深感知到人与大自然不可调和的对立，死亡正是这种对立面的交界，由此派生出一种"亦悲亦美"的死亡审美意识——"物哀"，武士道不仅受此种审美意识影响，更以"切腹"这一自杀行为艺术实践此审美理念，受武士自杀美学的影响，在日本现代社会，唯美式自杀

As far emotional interference is concerned, this article studies the principles and solutions of suicide crisis to prevent the students from suiciding; helps the students overcome the low-spirited periods in their lives; provides the interferer with the guideline in theory and practice.

本文试图从情绪干预角度，研究大学生自杀干预的情绪规律，探讨大学生自杀干预的情绪规律及对策，有效地防御大学生自杀情绪产生，帮助大学生顺利跨越人生情绪低谷时期，给干预工作以理论上和实践方法上的指导。

"The highest-risk time for making a suicide attempt is within one year after a person first starts thinking about suicide. That happens 60 percent of the time or more across every country," Nock said.

Nock称，"自杀行为风险最高时是在第一次有自杀念头的一年之内，这些国家里大概60％的自杀行为都是发生在这一时间。"

During this time, the bhikkhus devoted to the development of uncleanliness meditation, a large number of them felt so disgusted in their body resulting some killed themselves with knife, some committed suicide with poison, some hung themselves, jumped off the cliff, and some asked other bhikkhu to end their lives.

比丘们在这段期间，勤修不净观，以致许多比丘对自己的身体感到厌恶，结果有拿刀自杀的，有服毒自杀的，有上吊、跳崖自杀的，也有请求其他比丘为自己结束性命的。

Factors associated with the adaptational context includes : The relationship with the deceased, the attribution of suicide, the responsibility of suicide event, the interpretation of suicide, social support and the impact on family relationship.

二、 影响适应过程的脉络包括有：与逝者的关系、对自杀的归因、对自杀责任的承担、诠释自杀意义的角度、社会支持与家庭关系的冲击等六项。

The influencing factors were gender, mental problem, paren ts divorced, relationship of family member, self-assessment of mental health, d issatisfaction about own figures, economic level and depression.conclus ion suicidal ideation causes by biological,psychological and sociologic al factors.

结果 大学生自杀意念报告率为19.76%；性格特点为敏感、多疑、紧张、少与人相处、多幻想、心理健康水平差等；性别、有无心理问题、父母是否离异、家庭成员关系、心理健康自我评价、常为自己的容貌及外表苦恼、对自己的评价、经济状况、抑郁状况等因素为引起自杀意念的个体和社会因素。结论自杀意念的形成是生物学、心理学与社会学综合作用的结果。

Multivariate logistic analysis indicated that gender,loneliness,video game,suicided,preparing to suicide,idea of suicide,gambling have positive correlation with IAD,the specific ORs are 1948,1592,2979,2325,2324,1497,respectively.

多因素Logistic回归分析发现，网络成瘾倾向与性别、孤独感、电子游戏、自杀过、计划自杀、想过自杀、赌博等呈正相关，其OR值分别为1948，1592，2979，2325，2324，1489，1497 等。

After hypochondria go into action, accompany with the ego closing, eliminate, to the disappointment of the life, and once go into action least keep on above two weeks , the first what to victimize is own body, causing personal and the family\'s mind and body obstacle and influence the quality of life the outside, also would cause the productivity lost meanwhile, income missing, increase the family and social cost, the serious would increase the disease to contract the rate, increase the high death rate and bring about to commit suicide the problem, the digital well-known actor reveal on the media recently they have ever contracted the hypochondria hereafter, and the suicide affairs of the experienced actor and recent series of politesses commits suicide the case with the gun, the hypochondria just become the focus of public concern gradually, however what is the hypochondria disease How many does the hypochondria have How is appropriate processing Police the administration business how does the personnel guard against to contract the hypochondria

摘要郁症发作后，伴随著自我封闭，消沈，对生命的失望，而且一但发作最少持续在两周以上，第一个受害的就是自己的身体，造成个人及家人之身心障碍及影响生活品质外，同时亦会造成生产力丧失，收入短缺，增加家庭与社会成本，严重者会增加疾病罹患率，增高死亡率及酿成自杀问题，近来数位知名演艺人员在媒体上透露她们曾经罹患过忧郁症以后，再加上倪敏然的自杀及最近一连串的警察用枪自杀案件，郁症才渐渐成为众人关心的焦点，然而郁症是什麼郁症有几种要如何妥善处理警务人员要如何防治

Since then, his successors have filled thousands of books with theories about what makes people take their own lives: the negative factors which remove the desire to live, and the positive ones that can make self-killing an attractive or even "fashionable" option.

后来的社会学家也撰写了大量关于自杀动机的理论著作，指出了引致自杀的两方面因素，即令人丧失生活希望的负面因素和让自杀成为一种具有诱惑力甚或&时髦&选择的正面因素。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。