自卫

The artillerymen—assisted by bits and pieces of the 1st and 2d Battalions, 5th Marines, who were on the high ground to the flanks—defended themselves until Taplett could face around and come to their rescue.

炮兵们——在陆战5团1营和2营零星部队的协助下，他们位于公路两侧高地负责侧翼的保护——进行了自卫，直到泰伯利特转身前来救援。

Everyone must see that the other States, inself-defense, must oppose it at all hazards.

每一个人必须了解其他各州为了自卫必须冒一切危险加以反对。

The proportion of freedom to necessity is decreased or increased, according to the point of view from which the act is regarded; but there always remains an inverse ratio between them. A drowning man clutching at another and drowning him, or a hungry mother starved by suckling her baby and stealing food, or a man trained to discipline who at the word of command kills a defenceless man, all seem less guilty—that is, less free and more subject to the law of necessity to one who knows the circumstances in which they are placed, and more free to one who did not know that the man was himself drowning, that the mother was starving, that the soldier was on duty, and so on.

一个先足落水的人，抓住另一个人，那人也要淹死了；或者，一个因为哺育婴儿而疲惫不堪的、饥饿的母亲，偷了一些食物；或者，一个养成遵守纪律习惯的人，在服役期间，遵照长官命令，杀掉一个不能自卫的人——在知道那些人所处的条件的人看来，似乎罪过比较小，也就是自由比较小，属于必然性法则的成分比较多；而在不知道那个人自己就要淹死、那个母亲在挨饿、那个士兵在服役等等的人看来，自由就比较多。

We have reason to say that the Self-defense of People in the arms was the victims of banditry and makers of it as well.

可以说，民众自卫武装既是匪患的受害者，也是匪患的制造者。

The Theory of Yellow Peril and Nationalism in Japan and ChinaThe Theory of Yellow Peril is one of the key utterances through which Westerners posed a warn-ing to identical races and provoke and calumniate Japan and China.

"黄祸论"是西方用以向同种示警，并对日本和中国进行诬蔑、丑诋与寻衅的核心话语之一。其说利用"历史记忆"掩饰自利的现实目的，对自己在东亚地区的侵略扩张和霸权主义予以合理化，反诬自卫者和潜在的竞争者为"祸"。

There are also many positive acts for the benefit of others, which he may rightfully be compelled to perform; such as, to give evidence in a court of justice; to bear his fair share in the common defence, or in any other joint work necessary to the interest of the society of which he enjoys the protection; and to perform certain acts of individual beneficence, such as saving a fellow-creature's life, or interposing to protect the defenceless against ill-usage, things which whenever it is obviously a man's duty to do, he may rightfully be made responsible to society for not doing.

还有许多积极性的对他人有益的行动，要强迫人们去做，也算是正当的：例如到一个法庭上去作证；又如在一场共同的自卫斗争当中，或者在为他所受其保护的整个社会利益所必需的任何联合工作当中，担负他的一分公平的任务；还有某些个别有益的行动，例如出力去拯救一个人的生命，挺身保护一个遭受虐待而无力自卫的人，等等。总之，凡显系一个人义务上当做的事而他不做时，就可要他对社会负责，这是正当的。

Those female mental disorders should be taught as well as receive training of certain knowledge of sexuality, living ability and self-defensive ability against sexual assault.

结果 在被性侵害的女性精神障碍者中精神发育迟滞占74.2%；其次为精神分裂症占14.5%；躁狂症占4.8%；待分类的精神障碍占4.8%；无病1例，占1.7%；在所有案例中，已孕占32.2%；性自卫能力丧失85.5%，性自卫能力削弱8%，性自卫能力存在6.5%；多数发生在受害者家中，占33.9%或犯罪嫌疑人家中，占32.3%及偏僻地，占25.8%；受害者家住异地的占29.1%；案发地在乡村的占71%。

This part details the situations whenself-defense is applied, defines individual and communal self-defense, expounds the abuse of self-defense in the international practice and its unlawfulness, probes the relationship between communal security mechanism and self-defense, and differentiate self-defense from retaliation.

本部分主要探讨了关于自卫以及对宪章51条的解读，分析了自卫的适用条件，单独自卫与集体自卫的界定，并指出在国际实践中自卫被滥用的各种情形及其非法性，探讨集体安全机制与自卫的关系，区别自卫和报复。

The battles of self-defence fought by the Fourth and the Fifth Detachments against the attacks of Han Teh-chin and Li Tsung-jen in eastern Anhwei and those fought by Li Hsien-nien's column against the die-hards' attacks in central and eastern Hupeh, the determined struggle carried on by Peng Hsueh-feng's detachment north of the Huai River, the expansion of Yeh Fei's forces north of the Yangtse River, and the southward movement of over 20,000 men of the Eighth Route Army to areas north of the Huai River and to eastern Anhwei and northern Kiangsu--all these were not only absolutely necessary and correct in themselves, but were indispensable for making ''.

四、五支队反对韩德勤、李宗仁向皖东进攻的自卫战争，李先念纵队反对顽固派向鄂中和鄂东进攻的自卫战争，彭雪枫支队在淮北的坚决斗争，叶飞在江北的发展，以及八路军二万余人南下淮北、皖东和苏北，均不但是绝对必要和绝对正确的，而且是使顾祝同不敢轻易地在皖南、苏南向你们进攻的必要步骤。

The battles of self-defence fought by the Fourth and the Fifth Detachments against the attacks of Han Teh-chin and Li Tsung-jen in eastern Anhwei and those fought by Li Hsien-nien's column against the die-hards' attacks in central and eastern Hupeh, the determined struggle carried on by Peng Hsueh-feng's detachment north of the Huai River, the expansion of Yeh Fei's forces north of the Yangtse River, and the southward movement of over 20,000 men of the Eighth Route Army to areas north of the Huai River and to eastern Anhwei and northern Kiangsu--all these were not only absolutely necessary and correct in themselves, but were indispensable for making Ku Chu-tung think twice before attacking you in southern Anhwei and southern Kiangsu.

四、五支队反对韩德勤、李宗仁向皖东进攻的自卫战争，李先念纵队反对顽固派向鄂中和鄂东进攻的自卫战争，彭雪枫支队在淮北的坚决斗争，叶飞在江北的发展，以及八路军二万余人南下淮北、皖东和苏北，均不但是绝对必要和绝对正确的，而且是使顾祝同不敢轻易地在皖南、苏南向你们进攻的必要步骤。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷