自协方差

A new approach to eliminate the ranges dependence based on angular frequency shifting in space domain was presented, in which, the nonhomogeneity of clutter is removed and the blind area of target detection is reduced due to the fact that the clutter of all the compensated range cells in every channel is moved to the place of the clutter of the desired cell by the different angular frequency shifts being added into spatial data along all Doppler channels for every compensating range cell.

第七章针对非正侧视相控阵机载雷达，由于杂波在距离上呈现出严重的非均匀性，尤其是在近程这种依赖距离的杂波谱呈现的非均匀现象更为严重，使得用于计算自适应权的协方差矩阵不可能直接由距离单元数据统计平均来估计得到，否则STAP处理及其降维技术难以获得理想的杂波抑制性能和目标检测性能，甚至恶化。

In order to examine the precision of estimated auto-regressive coefficients, the covariance expression of the estimated auto-regressive coefficients is established using central limit theorem.

为考察AR系数估计的精度，利用中心极限定理建立了估计的自回归系数矩阵协方差的表达式。

In order to examine the precision of estimated auto-regressive coefficients,the covariance exprcssion of the estimated auto-regressive coefficients is established using central limit theorem.

为考察AR系数估计的精度，利用中心极限定理建立了估计的自回归系数矩阵协方差的表达式。

In chapter 6, we discuss the adaptive beamforming method when the covariance matrix with desired signal present.

第六章探讨了协方差矩阵中含有信号时自适应波束形成方法。

This present algorithm further distinguishes itself through sufficiently utilizes the advantage that the vector sensors provide from other beam space DOA algorithms in several regards: 1 beams are formed in the vector-field domain; 2 produce at moderate signal-to-noise ratio estimation performance comparable to the traditional scale array methods;3 these vector-field beams are formed blindly using no apriori source information and coarse estimates of the direction cosine are derived to start off MUSICs iterative search so it demand less computation; 4 deploy agilely , since the fact that the output channel is various .

本文提出了矢量传感器阵列的自适应综合校准补偿方法，还提出利用单矢量传感器速度协方差矩阵分解来求解目标源方位，使得我们不要求校准源是合作性的，也无需知道校准源的先验知识，这比起常规辅助源校准方法具备较大宽容性。随着高性能阵列处理技术及数字信号处理硬件的快速发展和矢量传感器制造工艺的不断成熟，矢量传感器将在新型水雷、低频远程智能鱼雷、声纳浮标、低频拖曳线列阵和新型舰壳声纳，灵巧传感终端，战场监视系统，反隐形雷达，通讯等军民用领域取得良好的发展应用前景。

In this paper, a new model adaptation using vector Taylor series is presented, which adapts the mean vector and covariance matrix of hidden Markov model.

该文将矢量泰勒级数用于模型自适应，同时对HMM模型的均值向量和协方差矩阵进行变换，使其与实际环境相匹配。

First,by choosing a control function for a local adaptive optimal neighborhood,the filter window is set in the region with similar normals to avoid the problem of shrinkage and over-smoothing.

首先通过自适应选取最优邻域控制函数来将滤波窗口限制在顶点法向量相近的区域，以防止滤波后模型的收缩和过光顺；然后运用协方差矩阵分析的方法，在最优邻域内计算出各采样点的法向量和曲率；最后以采样点滤波参考平面为基准，分别平滑采样点的法向量和位置，即先对采样点的法向量进行多边平滑，然后根据新的法向量来多边平滑输出各采样点的位置偏移量，最后在法向方向上移动该顶点，以达到降噪的目的。

Space-Time Adaptive Processing is a key technology for moving target detection, but nonhomogeneity will cause the covariance matrix estimation error, which substantially results in the STAP performance degradation.

摘要空时自适应处理作为动目标检测的关键技术，但是非均匀环境将会造成协方差矩阵的估计误差，进而严重影响STAP性能。

As to the waveform management of phased array radar, two strategies based on IMM algorithm is studied, which are covariance matrix orthogonal and mutual information methods.

对于相控阵雷达波形管理，研究了两种基于IMM的自适应波形策略：协方差矩阵"正交"法和互信息量法。

In this dissertation , the methods of prediction and parameters\' estimation based on stationary multivariate autoregressive models AR(p are studied systematically. Some properties of these methods are formulized.In the first part, it introduce some basal conceptions about multidimensional stationary time series, contained the estimation and property of mean vector and auto-covariance function. Then the stable condition of multidimensional AR models are discussed.

本文主要研究了多维平稳序列自回归模型AR的参数估计及其相关的统计性质，具体内容如下：第一部分，介绍了多维平稳时间序列及其均值向量和协方差阵函数的概念，并引入了多维AR模型及其数字特征，在此基础上给出了模型的平稳性条件。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了