自下而上

First from above to below (from cervical and the following accomplish coxal above), again from bottom to top (accomplish from coxal above cervical and the following) operation.

先自上而下（从颈部以下做到臀部以上），再自下而上（从臀部以上做到颈部以下）操作。

The nuclear issue blazoned forth by the school of new social history of Britain is to stick to the conception of history "from bottom to up", which has indicated the tropism and disquisitive practice of the whole social history directed by this kind of conception of history.

英国新社会史思潮具有广泛和深刻的国内外史学渊源。英国新社会史学派宣扬的核心问题是坚持&自下而上&史学观念，它彰显了由此观念指导下的整体社会史取向和研究实践。

Based on the metaphor corpus—Metalude, which is built up by Andrew Goatly, this thesis studies the metaphor ANGER IS HEAT with the bottom-up method.

在文中，笔者以Andrew Goatly所建的隐喻语料库——Metalude为基础，采用自下而上的研究方法对&愤怒是热&这个隐喻进行了深入的探讨和研究。

I am a teacher, and if I need to handwrite a sign, I work right-left, bottom-top in order not to smudge my work.

我是一名教师，如果我需要手写的标志，我的工作权利左，自下而上的顶端，为了不弄脏我的工作。

The heating surface of the steam generator is composed of several helically wound tubes.

氦气自上而下流过发生器，水在外力作用下进入发生器并产生水蒸汽自下而上流过传热面管束蒸汽发生器的传热面由多头螺旋管组成。

The research on stratigraphic correlation based on making stratigraphic Division with an important parameter well Bincan 1 in Haerbin-Suihua area by using regional label bed, lithologic character, electrical characteristics, palaeobiology and igneous rock ages shows that sedimentary Covers in this area have Mesozoic Erathem Cretaceous system Huoshiling formation, shahezi formation, yicheng formation, denglouku formation, quantou formation, qingshankou formation, nenjiang formation, Cenozoic Erathem Tertiary and Quaternary.

在运用区域标志层、岩性、电性、古生物和火成岩年龄等对哈尔滨—绥化地区宾县断陷第一口参数井宾参1井进行详细地层划分的基础上对本区进行了地层对比，研究表明本区沉积盖层自下而上发育中生界白垩系火石岭组、沙河子组、营城组、登娄库组、泉头组、青山口组及嫩江组，新生界第三系和第四系。

He opposes the medical model of "treating""mental illnesses" and reductionistic depersonalizing theories and methods that over-emphasize bottom-up, biogenetic causation, and neglect top-down, psychological causation.

他反对&治疗&&心理疾病&的医疗模式和还原论的去人格化理论与方法，即过分强调自下而上，生物因果关系，忽略了由上而下的，心理的因果关系。

Base on the analysis of the process of retrogressive landslide,it shows that the characteristics of retrogressive landslide are developed from underside to upside;and its scope becomes larger and larger.

通过对牵引式滑坡发展过程的分析，着重说明牵引式滑坡自下而上规模不断扩大的特性。

This letterpress introduce in Visual Basic6.0 circumstance adopt "from above to below collectivity layout,from bottom to top application development" maneuver empolder this system particular process,advance implement library information manage and resource sharing base directory, and expatiate system architecture design and functional design. since books are put in storage to demand and browse and since library card extend to books move,form the all and the one robotization manage mode,from software engineering angle carry through science and preciseness expatiate.

本文介绍了在Visual Basic6.0环境下采用&自上而下地总体规划，自下而上地应用开发&的策略开发本系统的详细过程，提出实现图书馆信息管理、资源共享的基本目标，并阐述系统结构设计和功能设计，从图书的入库登记到查询浏览，从借书证发放到图书的借阅，形成了一个整体自动化管理模式，从软件工程的角度进行了科学而严谨的阐述。

This letterpress introduce in Visual Basic6.0 circumstance adopt "from above to below collectivity layout,from bottom to top application development" maneuver empolder this system particular process,advance implement library information manage and resource sharing base directory, accordingly promote stride numeralization's library step, and expatiate system architecture design and functional design. since books are put in storage to demand and browse.and since library card extend to books move,form the all and the one robotization manage mode,from software engineering angle carry through science and preciseness expatiate.

本毕业设计介绍了在Visual Basic6.0环境下采用&自上而下地总体规划，自下而上地应用开发&的策略开发本毕业设计的详细过程，提出实现图书馆信息管理、资源共享的基本目标，从而推动迈向数字化图书馆的步伐，并阐述毕业设计结构设计和模块设计，从图书的入库登记到查询浏览，从借书证发放到图书的借阅，形成了一个整体自动化管理模式，从毕业设计工程的角度进行了科学而严谨的阐述。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。