膝的

Valgus high tibial osteotomy is an effective treatment for medial gonarthrosis,which may be one of its mechanisms.

胫骨高位截骨可以减轻膝内侧胫股关节的接触应力，这可能是治疗膝内翻内侧间室骨关节炎的机制之一。

An important exception is in valgus knees, where this could lead to accidental internal rotation.

但一个重要的例外情况是外翻膝，外翻膝时这样会导致不恰当的内旋。

Radiographs allowed preoperative assessment of the degree to which varus or valgus angular deformity was correctible. the accuracies of the cartilage defects, which were noyes ⅱb,ⅲa,ⅲb, measured by mr imaging were 66.7%, 75% and 65.5%. but mri can not predict if the preoperative varus/valgus deformities were correctible.

结果］摄片组误差主要发生在对oa较少累及间室及较浅表的软骨缺损情况进行判定时，能够鉴别膝内/外翻崎形能否被动矫正。mri判断noyes ⅱb，ⅲa，ⅲb软骨缺损的准确率分别为66.7%， 75%和 65.5%，但不能判定膝内/外翻崎形能否被动矫正。

If you learn to climb, the baby's stomach could not leave the bed, you can use a towel on his hypogastric, and then bring the abdomen, so that weight falls on the hands and knees and began crawling hand knee; wait until the calf muscles strong enough to support weight, we will gradually become hand-foot reptile.

如果学爬时，孩子的腹部不能离开床铺，你可以用一条毛巾放在他的腹下，然后提起腹部，使体重落在手和膝上，开始手膝爬行；等到小腿肌肉结实、能足够支撑体重后，就会渐渐变成手足爬行。

Recently, some experimental studies have suggested that the effect of traditional Chinese medicine on osteoarthritis of the knee is predominantly reflected by the histomorphology, cytokine, intraosseous pressure, and oxygen free radical of knee osteoarthritis.

近年来，各种实验研究发现中医药对膝骨性关节炎的影响主要表现在膝骨性关节炎的组织形态学、细胞因子、骨内压、氧自由基等方面。

An integrated therapy deals with the extra- and intraarticular progressive pathologic changes, and kinesiologic management of OA is suggested for the management of knee OA.

膝骨关节炎的处理建议采用综合治疗，以改善膝骨关节炎患者关节内外进展性的病理变化和运动障碍。

Patellofemoral alignment were evaluated through MRI in 12 of them. We followed up 34 Cases (37 knees) and compared patellofemoal score with prcoperation, so that we could evaluate the effects of bipolar radiofrequency in the treatment of patellofemoral malalignment.

其12例12膝手术前后进行了MRI检查，对髌股关节对合的变化进行比较分析。34例37膝手术后获得了随访，采用Kujila髌股关节评分法比较了他们在手术前后的髌股关节得分情况。

HUANG Jian,ZHUO Lianshi,WANG Yongyu(College of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Chongqing Medical University,401331,China)Abstract:ObjectiveTo observe the effects of massage on synovia SOD,MDA and NO contents in rabbits with Knee Osteoarthritis.

目的观察推拿加功能训练对膝骨关节炎家兔模型关节液中超氧化物歧化酶、丙二醛和一氧化氮的影响，探讨推拿加功能训练治疗膝骨关节炎的机制。

Abstractive】 objective to investigate the diagnostic superiorty and therapeutic efficiancy of arthroscopic debridement for the osteoarthritis of the knee.methods 65 cases（74 knee） of senile osteoarthritis of the knee were debrided under arthroscopy with local anesthesia.the procedures included removal of hyperplastic membrance and raw surface of degenerated cartilage,repairing the meniscus,and reshaping of the intercondylar fossa.results 55 cases（67 knee） were followed up for 20 months in average.the pain was relieved and the function of the knee joint was restored in most patients.

目的 探讨关节镜下清理术治疗骨性关节炎的诊断价值及治疗效果。方法对65例（74膝）膝关节骨性关节炎患者采用局麻下行关节清理术，手术清理增生炎性滑膜，清理退变剥脱的软骨及打磨软骨创面，修整损伤半月板，取出关节内游离体、碎骨屑及炎性介质，髁间窝成形术解除撞击及磨损前交叉韧带。结果随诊55例（67膝），随访时间6～42个月，平均20个月，多数患者临床症状消失或者疼痛症状减轻，关节功能明显改善。

Result:There was no statistical difference in the decreasing extent of parameters of extensors and flexors between the patients with and without significant articular cartilage loses.

在Cybex6000上，对12例有明显软骨丧失和21例无明显软骨丧失的单侧膝骨关节炎患者以60°/s、120°/s、180°/s等速测定并比较屈伸膝肌力参数的下降程度。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。