膝

The causes of knee recurvation are complicated.Only according to the clinical types to select surgical method can the deformities correction be obtained.

结论膝反屈的成因复杂，只有根据临床类型选择正确的手术方法，才能达到矫正目的。

Salivation is insufficient, the patellar reflex intermittent.

唾液的分泌不充分，膝反射是间歇性的。

The 4# mixture with major ingredients of ,4chyranthes bidentata and Sanguisorba officinalis and the 8# mixture with major ingredient of Houttuynia cordata have the best inhibitory effect on P.

2组方抑菌实验结果表明，虽然单药黄连、五倍子、石榴皮、牛膝、地榆等的抑菌效果比较明显，但是按照不同的比例配伍后，并非所有实验组方均能表现突出的抑菌作用能力。

Spikelets 3.8–4.5 mm, usually purple tinged; glumes glabrous, veins scaberulous; lower glume 2.5–3 mm, 3–5-veined; upper glume as long as spikelet, 5-veined; lower floret staminate, as long as lower glume; upper floret 2.2–3 mm, lemma apex subentire, awned; awn geniculate with brown twisted column, 2.7–5 mm; callus hairs ca. 1/2 length of lemma.

小穗3.8-4.5毫米，通常，紫色微染；颖片无毛，脉；更低的颖片2.5-3毫米，3-5脉；上面颖片倍于小穗，5脉；雄蕊花的下部的小花，倍于更低的颖片；上面小花2.2-3毫米，外稃先端，具芒；用棕色的盘旋的柱子，2.7-5毫米膝曲的芒；约的胼胝体毛1/2段外稃。

Racemes (4–)10–40(–100),(8–)10–30 cm; rachis internodes glabrous, scaberulous or smooth, nodes glabrous; lower pedicel 0.5–1.5 mm, upper pedicel 1.5–4 mm. Spikelets 4–6.5 mm, pilose or glabrous, awned; callus hairs 5–8 mm, exceeding the spikelet; glumes subequal, membranous, 4–6.5 mm, 5-veined, back glabrous or pilose, puberulous at apex and along upper margins, apex acuminate; lower lemma lanceolate, hyaline, 3.5–4 mm, veinless, apex and margins puberulous, otherwise glabrous; upper lemma similar to lower, 2.5–3.5 mm; awn geniculate, 4–12 mm; upper palea a 1–2 mm scale.

总状花序(4-)10-40(-100)，(8-)10-30厘米；轴节间的无毛，微糙的或平滑，节点无毛；更低的花梗0.5-1.5毫米，上面花梗1.5-4毫米小穗4-6.5毫米，具柔毛或无毛，具芒；胼胝体毛5-8毫米，超过小穗；颖片近等长，膜质，毫米，5－脉，背无毛或具柔毛，被微柔毛在先端和沿着上面边缘，先端渐尖；披针形，透明的下部外稃，3.5-4毫米，无脉，被微柔毛的先端和边缘，或无毛；类似于上面外稃降低，2.5-3.5毫米；膝曲的芒，4-12毫米；上面内稃一1-2毫米鳞片。

Spikelets 5–6.5 mm, green tinged purple; glumes glabrous or rarely setose, scaberulous along veins; lower glume 4.5–5.5 mm, 3 (–5)-veined; upper glume 5-veined; lower floret staminate or barren, shorter than glumes or equaling lower glume; upper floret 2.5–3 mm, lemma apex awned, awn flanked by 2 slender erect bristles; bristles mostly 1–2.5 mm; awn geniculate with brown twisted column, 6–10 mm; callus hairs 1/4–1/3 length of lemma.

微染的小穗5-6.5毫米，绿色紫色；颖片无毛的或很少具刚毛，微糙的沿脉；更低的颖片4.5-5.5毫米，3(-5)脉；上面颖片5脉；无意义的下部小花雄蕊花或，短于颖片或等长下部的颖片； 2纤细的直立刚毛从侧面包围的上面小花2.5-3毫米，外稃先端具芒，芒；多数的刚毛1-2.5毫米；用棕色的盘旋的柱子，6-10毫米膝曲的芒；胼胝体毛1/4-1/3段外稃。

Culms to 9 m, to 4 cm in diam., usually geniculate at basal 2 or 3 nodes of slender culms; internodes to 40 cm, initially white powdery, pubescent or scabridulous with tubercles left by fallen hairs; nodal ridge slightly more prominent than sheath scar.

秆给9米，在4厘米直径，在纤细的秆的基部的2或3 节点通常膝曲； 40厘米节间，有疣最初白色粉状，青春期或者微糙以下降的头发离开；节的脊比鞘痕突出的稍。

Transposition of tendon with vessels of semitendinosus muscle could be used to reconstruct cruciate ligaments of knee joint.

故采用带血供的半腱肌肌腱转移重建膝交叉韧带具有可行性。

To study and evaluate the result of the surgical treatment for arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament with double-bundle semitendinosus.

［目的］观察膝前交叉韧带损伤后采用关节镜下双股半腱腔肌重建的远期疗效，对其症状、体征及功能评分的情况进行分析。

［Objective］To study and evaluate the result of the surgical treatment for arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament with doublebundle semitendinosus.

［目的］观察膝前交叉韧带损伤后采用关节镜下双股半腱肌腱重建的远期疗效，对其症状、体征及功能评分的情况进行分析。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。