膝

Conclusion］knee flexion may be considered to be a safer position,still there is possible potential popliteal artery injury.

结论］屈曲膝关节是一个相对安全的体位，但在膝部手术中，并不能保证规避损伤动脉的潜在危险。

The popliteal approachis as efficient but more comfortable for the patient and isthe preferred technique for below-knee surgery.

腘窝进路可以达到同样阻滞效果且患者感觉更舒适，是膝部以下手术的首选麻醉方法。

The fiber was tensed in extension and relaxed in flexion. The posteromedial capsule tensed only in knee extension.

后内侧关节囊仅在伸膝时紧张，3个结构的股骨附着部位紧密相邻。

Results: The extensor mechanism was wrapped up by trilaminar prepatellar fibrous soft tissues with different arrangement.

结果：髌前三层不同走向的纤维膜性结构包被伸膝装置。

But our study suggested that the innervation of knee joint had two layer groups : the superficial layer group and the profunda layer group.

浅层为皮神经，部分干较粗，容易形成皮神经瘤；深层可以分为伸膝肌支膝关节支组成的髌上区组，隐神经分支组成的内侧及髌下区组，腓总神经关节支组成的后外侧区组，月国丛神经组成的月国区组4组。4组神经在关节囊外分布有重叠交叉，但区域明确。

Results and Discussion: Results of this study showed that the LE proprioceptive reposition accuracy was not significantly different between the patient and the control groups.

结果与讨论：本研究发现膝骨性关节炎患者下肢本体感觉和对照组之间无显著差异，患者之健侧下肢与患侧下肢一样表现出较差的本体感觉。

Spikelets protogynous, strongly laterally compressed, floret 1, falling entire from pedicel; rachilla extension absent; glumes equal,± equaling and enclosing floret, broadly lanceolate to oblong, membranous to thinly leathery, prominently 3-veined, strongly keeled, keel usually ciliate, infrequently winged, lower margins almost free or connate for up to half their length, apex obtuse, acute or shortly awned; lemma broadly lanceolate to ovate, usually thinly membranous, keeled, obscurely 5-veined, smooth, glabrous, lower margins often connate, awned from lower back, apex truncate to acute; awn straight when short or geniculate when longer, column smooth, usually twisted at maturity, bristle scabrid; palea absent or very small.

雌蕊先熟的小穗，强烈侧面压扁，小花1，从花梗那里变为全缘；小穗轴扩展缺席；颖片等长，多少等长和包围小花，宽披针形的到长圆形，膜质到薄革质，显著3脉，强烈龙骨状，外稃宽披针形的到卵形，直的芒什么时候短或者膝曲长时间，顺利的柱子，通常成熟时扭曲，粗糙的硬毛；内稃缺席或者很小。

No pseudoarthrosis was found. Conclusions It can provide rigid fixation in the treatment of aged knee osteoarthritis with vans by high tibial osteotomy and tension band wiring, which is simple and effective.

胫骨结节高位截骨张力带钢丝内固定治疗伴膝内翻的中老年膝关节骨性关节炎可达到坚强内固定，且固定简单，效果可靠。

One case developed superficial putrescent; 2 cases (3 knees) suffered from knee pain after 2 months from operation, with no swelling or pressing-induced pain, and the range of motion was normal with well-located prosthesis by X-ray; 5 cases developed deep venous thrombosis.

HSS评分置换前平均(38.00±8.24)分，置换后平均(84.00±8.23)分。1例术后皮肤表浅坏死，2例(3膝)置换后2个月发生膝关节疼痛，但无红肿、压痛，活动度基本正常，X射线片示假体位置良好。

To learn more about Knee Surgery and Reconstructive Knee Surgery , visit us.

若要了解更多关于膝盖手术和重建膝部手术，请访问我们。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。