膜骨

Neither was the material properties of cortical bone in tibia between the two groups at every stage of experiment.

卵巢切除对皮质骨的影响主要表现在使骨髓腔扩大，对骨外膜的影响较小，在短期内对皮质骨的力学性能无明显影响

The results were examined histologically 1 month and 3 months respectively. In experimental groups the JE downgrowth was inhabited in the early healing, and the new attachment formation was promoted while comparing with controls.

结果与对照组比较，FG、ePTFE膜组和e-PTFE膜+FG组均可显著促进根分叉区牙周组织的再生，且FG、ePTFE膜组之间没有显著差异，而e-PTPE膜+FG组在一月时可更好的促进牙槽骨的再生。

Methods: The three-dimensional finite element model, consisting of tooth, peridental membrane, compact and cancellous bone, was developed.

以电子计算机技术建立了包括牙齿、牙周膜、硬骨板、松质骨和皮质骨的下颌前磨牙三维有限元模型。

［Objective］To study the effect of titanium membrane treated with the bone defects grafting the mixture of antogenous chip bone and Bio-Oss around implant.

［目的］研究应用钛膜在自体骨碎末与Bio-Oss混合骨恢复种植体周围骨缺损中的修复效果。

Cleft palate ; bone defect ; collagen membrane ; guided bone regeneration/GBR ; human recombinant bone morphogenetic protein

腭裂；骨缺损；胶原膜；引导性骨再生；人重组骨形成蛋白

The constant nutritional arteries of the great saphenous vein-saphenous nerve on the medial foot: Perforator at medial side of the tendon of the tibialis anterior ,it is （2.27±0.43）cm distal to the intermalleolar line .it passes across the medial side of the tendon of the tibialis anterior and pierces the deep fascia between the upper and lower bundle of the inferior extensor retinaculum with a diameter of （0.72±0.04）mm;The length of it after piercing the deep fascia is （7.3±0.6）mm,It has an emerging rate of 95%; Perforator between tendons ,it is （3.02±0.39）cm distal to the intermalleolar line;it pierces the deep fascia between the tendons of tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus with a diameter of (0.57±0.06)mm ;The length of it after piercing the deep fascia is （7.4±0.6）mm .It has an emerging rate of 94%; A constant distal fascial perforator pierces the deep fascia between abductor hallucis muscle and medial side of first metatarsal bone （1.97±0.23）mm distal to the first metatarsophalangeal joint with a diameter of (0.50±0.03)mm.

足内侧大隐静脉-隐神经营养血管近端来自内踝前动脉较为恒定，外径较大的穿支有：踝间线远端（2.27±0.43）cm，经胫骨前肌腱内侧、伸肌下支持带上、下束间穿出，外径(0.72±0.04)mm ，穿出深筋膜的长度为（7.3±0.6）mm，出现率为95%；踝间线远端（3.02±0.39）cm，经胫骨前肌腱与趾伸肌腱穿出，外径(0.57±0.06)mm，穿出深筋膜的长度为（7.4±1.2）mm ，出现率为94%；3远端来自交通支最为恒定，外径较大的穿支于踇展肌与第一跖骨内侧缘之间穿出深筋膜，距第一跖趾并节近端（1.97±0.23）cm，直径（0.50±0.03）mm，穿出深筋膜的长度为（6.5±0.5）mm，出现率为100%。

Methods 11 cases of old scaphoid fracture nonunion were treated by transplantation of reversed fascia pedicled bone graft from styloid process of the radius and implantation of bone morphogenetic protein and fibrin sealant complex.

对11例腕舟骨陈旧性骨折骨不连，采用带筋膜蒂逆行桡骨茎突骨瓣移植及骨形态发生蛋白（bone morphogenetic protein，BMP与纤维蛋白( fibrin sealant，FS)复合物植入的手术方法治疗。

Gene-activated matrix technology is a non-viral gene therapy strategy. Though with less impressive gene transfer efficiency than viral gene therapy, it has been used to deliver osteogenic factors locally and promote bone regeneration in long bones. The minimal safety concerns of GAM support its use in non-life-threatening conditions such as craniofacial osseous defects. However, the uses of GAM technology in intramembranous bone are largely unexplored.

活化基因基质技术是一种非病毒性的基因疗法，虽基因转移之效率一般不如病毒性基因疗法，但曾被用来局部产生骨生成因子而促进长骨缺损骨再生，其安全性高，应适於治疗颅颜骨缺损等不具生命危险性的状况，惟至今在膜内骨之相关研究仍甚少。

After excision of the fibrotissues and necrotic bone in the fracture ends, cancellous bone was transplanted in it and fixed by a plate. Then, the fracture ends were enclosed by a Facial Pedical osteal Flap.

将骨折端纤维及坏死骨去除之后，局部给以松质骨植骨并行钢板固定，之后将所取的筋膜蒂骨膜瓣包紧固定在骨折端周围，观察骨不连术后骨折的愈合情况。

MethodsRetrospective analysis of the clinical data,surgical method and prognosis in 43 cases of epidural hematoma straddling sinus was made.All the 43 cases underwent bone flap craniotomy straddling sinus,reposited the bone flap.

方法对43例骑跨静脉窦硬膜外血肿病例的临床资料、手术方式和预后进行回顾性分析。43例患者均采用跨窦骨瓣开颅，骨瓣复位，窦旁硬脑膜悬吊于骨瓣相应位置的骨孔上。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。