膜的

The result showed that the swelling property of the film was higher with temperature higher in test temperature,the water absorbability was 85% at 30 ℃,and it was swelling on the surface of water and releasing...

实验结果表明这种膜的溶胀性在实验温度范围内随温度升高而升高，在30℃时，吸水率达到85%；膜在水中溶胀并漂浮在水的表面，缓慢释放出XF，其效率质量比在8%左右。

The nonlinear absorption and nonlinear refractive index of porous silicon/DR1 composite films at 1064nm have been measured respectively.

用单光束扫描法研究了多孔硅／DR1复合膜的三阶非线性光学性质，测量了在1064nm处多孔硅／DR1复合膜的双光子吸收系数和非线性折射率。

Methods 27 eyes of 21 patients were underwent aponeurosis surgeries through skin incision according to different aponeurosis defects during operation findings.

对21例27眼，采用外路腱膜修复术，术中根据腱膜的损伤程度采取不同的修复方法。

IFV between asphaltene model oils and water is higher than that of resin.

由胶质形成膜的强度大大低于由沥青质形成膜的强度。

In this paper, a new synthetic strategy was developed to prepare the side chain PIs with 2nd-order NLO azobenzene chromophores.

通过研究侧链型PI极化膜的结构与性能、膜参数的关系，优化合成和成形工艺。

The backplate is fabricated using a copper electroplating technology and perforated with circular vent holes.

采用低压化学汽相淀积工艺制作而成的复合敏感膜一端固定于硅基，其余部分处于自由悬浮状态，可以释放敏感膜的内应力。

D. During the course of our study, we found that both PNIP and PNIP-enzyme labelled antibody could adhere quickly and tightly to the cellulose acetate and nitrate membrane either below or above the LCST.

在高于LCST的温度下过滤，其保留率较高；而抗原、抗体及酶标抗体等蛋白质对膜的吸附作用很弱，可以通过洗涤滤过纤维素膜。

By measuring the equilibrium and cyclic π～A isotherms and dynamic elasticities of octadecylamine monolayers on the subphases of water and CdCl 2 solution, it is showed that Cd 2+ added into the subphase can enhance the condensability of liquid-like monolayer but decrease that of the solid-like monolayer.

通过测定在纯水和CdCl2 溶液亚相上十八胺单分子膜的平衡、循环π～A等温线及其动态弹性，发现在亚相中加入Cd2 +可以使膜的液态相凝聚性增强，固态相凝聚性减弱。

The results show that the electrical properties of Co and Cu films have obvious size effect.

实验结果表明，Co膜和Cu膜的电学特性都具有明显的尺寸效应。

Design the structure of high performance Low-E film including its material and thickness of every layer according to basic optical theory. Carry out an innovative work to calculate its optical performance by characteristic matrices and optical admittance. Compare the results with those we get by traditional measurement.3. Prepare Low-E films with RF magnetron controlled reactive sputtering. The result shows that in the visible region (380nm-780nm), the highest transmittance is 82.4% while the average value is 75%. In the NIR region (780nm-2500nm), the average transmittance is 16.2%. These characters can fit the demand of the glass used in architecture and cars, and also in other applications.4. We novelly use the material Titanium as protective layer to solve the problem that Ag layer would disappear when depositing the second TiO_2 layer. As the protective layer, Ti does not increase the number of targets so as to lower the costs. The thickness of the protective layer Titanium is adjusted by controlling of sputtering time. Results shows the Low-E films get the best optical character when the sputtering time of Titanium is 20 seconds5. We novelly proposed a new transmittance quality factor Q=_·(?_-__ to evaluate the performances of Low-E films, which makes it easier to judge the qualities of Low-E film.6. The photocatalysis of Titanium dioxides is researched and introduced into Low-E films. Sb-doped TiO_2 thin films are prepared. Its photocatalysis and hydrophilicity are measured.

论文的工作主要有：1、总结了低辐射薄膜的制备方法，性能，以及国内外最新研究进展和应用，并对两种类型的低辐射薄膜进行了比较。2、从光学基本理论开始，设计了离线低辐射薄膜的结构，包括每一层的材料和厚度，并创新性的用特性矩阵和光学导纳理论计算了该离线膜的光学性能，利用软件对其进行了仿真，与实际制备的薄膜所测量的性能相比较。3、完成在实验室仪器上制备低辐射薄膜，掌握其工艺条件，解决了超薄金属膜的制备问题，所制备的低辐射薄膜在可见光区(380hm-780hm)最高可达82.4%，平均透射率为75%；在近红外区(780nm-2500nm)的平均透射率为16.2%，其性能达到建筑物幕墙玻璃，汽车前挡玻璃等应用标准，并为进一步的大规模生产打下基础。4、针对中间银层在镀上层膜时易被氧化这一工艺难题，本研究创新性的提出用Ti膜作为保护膜，没有增加新的靶材，提高了生产效率，并节约了生产成本。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。