膜性的

In this review, we introduced the molecular structures and their regulate mechanism under salt stress, the relationship between the physiological function of tonoplast proton pump of plant vacuolar H(superscript +)-ATPase and H(superscript +)-PPase Furthermore, we also described the correlation between the physiological function of plant tonoplast proton pump and its salt toleranc and prospected for the unresolved prome of it.

本文结合植物液泡膜H-ATPase和H-PPase的分子结构、生理功能及其在盐胁迫下调节机理的研究结果，阐述了植物液泡膜质子泵的生理功能与植物耐盐性的相关性，并对其仍未解决的问题进行了展望。

NiAl aluminide intermetallic compound (.beta.-NiAl) has high strength and good oxidation resistance than Ni-base alloy. However, for the .beta.-NiAl used in high temperature, the oxide scale is gradually formed on the surface of .beta.

NiAl介金属化合物比起其他Ni基超合金具有高强度及较佳的抗氧化性等的优点，但NiAl在较高温度下使用时其表面会有氧化膜的产生及氧化膜剥落的情形。

NiAl aluminide intermetallic compound (.beta.-NiAl) has high strength and good oxidation resistance than Ni-base alloy. However, for the .beta.-NiAl used in high temperature, the oxide scale is gradually formed on the surface of .beta.

中文摘要 NiAl介金属化合物比起其他Ni基超合金具有高强度及较佳的抗氧化性等的优点，但NiAl在较高温度下使用时其表面会有氧化膜的产生及氧化膜剥落的情形。

Composite films from polypyrrole and some conventional polymer matrixes such as poly and poly,could not only integrate the exciting multifunctionality of polypyrrole as well as the good film-formability and much lower cost of the matrix polymers,but also produce a novel coadjutant effect of...

聚吡咯与常规聚合物基体如聚乙烯醇、聚氯乙烯等形成的复合膜不仅可以综合聚吡咯奇异的多功能性与常规聚合物的易成膜性和低成本性于一体，而且可望发挥两者的协同效应，从而大大拓宽其应用领域。

AFM images revealed that as the sputtering time was prolonged, the film thickness increased, the film became compacter, and the specific area of the film also increased, thus, the release rate of silver ions increased, which led to improved antibacterial properties. EDX test results indicated that increase in film thickness led to increase in silver weight percentage per unit surface, causing improved antibacterial properties. Moreover, when the film thickness was 1 nm, the inhibition percentage of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli were 100%.

结果表明：随着薄膜厚度的增大，样品抗菌性能提高；溅射时间延长，薄膜厚度增大，膜层的致密性改善，单位面积上的银含量增加，膜层表面积增大，银离子释放几率增大，是提高抗菌性能的主要原因；当纳米结构银薄膜厚度为1 nm时，对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率均达到100%。

In order to improve the stability of the photoaligned film,a sort of polyimide material was mixed.The new azodye dopant aligning layer produced a high qualitative surface alignment,which resulted in fast response performance and good electrooptical performance.

由于聚酰亚胺良好的成膜性使得这种光诱导取向膜具有很好的稳定性，偶氮类染料的引入使得液晶表面取向更加有序，从而获得了响应快速，电光特性优良的液晶盒。

Objectives:Through the detection of the expression level of interleukins-1β(IL-1β), matrix metalloproteinase 9(MMP-9) and nuclear factor kappa B in Synovium and the detection of the concentration of IL-6 and TNF-αin serum of collagen induced arthritis Wister rat, to investigate the relationship between IL-1β、MMP-9、NF-κB and arthritis index in the development of arthritis,and to understand the pathology of synoviocyte.This may provide an experimented proof for the diagnosis of clinical rheumatical arthritis. Methods: Thirty male Wistar rats were randomly divided into two groups,namely the model controlled group and the normal controlled group,three subgroups were randomly divided in model group and controlled group separately.

目的：通过对白细胞介素1β，基质金属蛋白酶-9，转录因子核因子κB在胶原性关节炎大鼠滑膜细胞表达水平的观察，同时监测同期血清细胞因子IL-6和TNF-α的浓度，旨在探讨白细胞介素1β，基质金属蛋白酶-9，转录因子核因子κB与RA发生发展及其与关节指数之间的相关性，了解炎性病变关节滑膜细胞的病理生理状态，进一步为类风湿关节炎的临床治疗提供实验依据。

Ti underlayer improved the magnetic and high recording characteristics of the single CoCr film and CoCr/FeNi double layer media, CoCr/FeNi double layer floppy disk with inserted Ti underlayer have more smooth surface and better envelope curve.

钛膜底层的插入使得上部磁层的结晶取向及磁特性明显改善，结晶和磁性的均匀性提高。用钛膜打底的软盘，随t〓减薄，记录灵敏度提高，重放电压增加。

Anodized aluminum alloy tube and organic TiO2/ coated aluminum alloy tube are used as the heat exchange tube of horizontal tube falling film evaporator in this experiment,and the effect of seawater flow rate and seawater evaporation temperature on heat exchange property is discussed,as well as the properties of anti-corrosion and anti-scale.

选用阳极氧化和TiO2纳米颗粒填充聚氨酯涂层的铝合金管作为水平管降膜蒸发器的换热管，考察了海水喷淋密度、改性方式、海水蒸发温度对水平管降膜蒸发传热特性的影响，分析了铝合金的耐腐蚀性和抗垢性。

The diffusion and cross—linking of polymer chains for blend latex particles were investigated by measurement of gel content,swell ratio and FTIR.The influences of different core／shell structure of blend latexes on mechanical properties of the films were described.

通过胶膜的凝胶率和膨胀率的测定和红外光谱分析对反应性复合乳液中乳胶粒子的扩散及交联反应进行了研究，并探讨了不同核壳结构复合乳液对涂膜机械性能的影响。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了