膜层

The mask applying to experiment is opened up and that the mask exposure's device is designed and done. The technologic flow of the MEMS unit's manufacture combining optical score, sacrifice layer, chymic deposit with the SL prototyping technology is researched and experimental sample is done. Taking 3D capacitance micro actuator done by RP technology as a example, the main point of the manufacturing technics is illuminated, the new way manufacturing complex micro mechanical structure is explored.

在介绍了微电子机械系统基本情况的基础上，首次提出了将RP技术应用于MEMS的思想以及平面掩膜式光固化快速成型方案；开发了实验用掩膜，设计并制作了平面曝光成型的实验装置该装置；首次研究了将光刻技术、牺牲层技术、化学淀积镀膜与光固化快速成型制造技术等相结合，来制作MEMS件的工艺流程，并制作了实验样件。

Based on the theory of heat and mass transfer for film type cooling, a mathematical model for the velocity distribution of a thin water film, the equations of mass and heat transfer, and evaporation cooling controlled by the latent heat transfer were established.

基于膜状冷却热、质传递机理，建立水膜薄层的速度分布，热、质传递方程和潜热蒸发冷却控制的数学模型。

Changes of lung ultrastructures: The results of electron microscope showed that in group 1, there were swelling mitochondria was arranged in disorder, less matrix, and hyalomere appeared, thin double-deck membrane in 50% samples: Interalveolar septum stroma was with edema in 60% samples; Polymorphonuclear leukocyte gathered in vessel or emigrated out of vessel in 50% samples; In group 2, double-deck membranes of mitochondria were integral, densely matrix showed micro-granule shape in 90% samples; Pinocytosis in epithelial cells of type Ⅰ lung strengthened, being destroyed, and pinocytosis in endothelial cells strengthened in 10% samples; lnteralveolar septum stroma was with edema, no polymorphonuclear leukocyte gathered in vessel or emigrated out of vessel or corpuscule was empty in type Ⅱ alveolar epithelium in 20% samples.

肺组织超微结构改变观察：纯氧机械通气组50%标本线粒体肿胀、排列紊乱，基质变浅，出现透明区，双层膜变薄，60%标本肺泡隔间质水肿，50%标本多形核白细胞血管内聚集或游出血管外现象；34%氧浓度机械通气组90%线粒体双层膜较完整，基质致密呈细颗粒状；10%标本可观察到Ⅰ型肺上皮细胞有吞饮增强、破坏及内皮细胞吞饮增强；20%标本肺泡隔间质水肿；未见到多形核白细胞血管内聚集或游出血管外现象及Ⅱ型肺泡上皮板层小体排空。

The effect of δ-doping in n-type layers on crystal performance of GaN epitaxial films on Si substrates was studied by ω-scan of different crystal planes with X-ray diffraction method.

用X射线衍射方法通过不同晶面的ω扫描测试，分析了Si衬底GaN蓝光LED外延膜中n-型层δ掺杂Si处理对外延膜结晶性能的影响。

Martensia was characterized by either single or multiple network-banded blades, procarps consisting of a four-celled carpogonial branch flanked on one side by a single lateral sterile group and on the other side by a group of cover cells, and cystocarp scattered over fertile blades.

此属的特点为藻体膜叶状且膜叶具有单或多层的网状结构，其雌性殖果孢枝特化具有侧边单一的不孕枝而另一边有一群覆盖细胞，果孢子囊散生在藻体各处。

The gravure business card printing and membership card deposit produced very thick (intaglio business card printing and membership card making ink film thickness is 9-20 μm, lithography business card printing and membership card making ink film thickness is only about 4 μm), the oxidation of trabeculectomies impossible to achieve quick-drying purpose gravure printing ink most fast with high volatility of drying oil based ink.

而凹版制卡和会员卡制作的墨层又十分厚实（凹版制卡和会员卡制作墨膜厚度一般为9-20μm，平版制卡和会员卡制作墨膜厚度仅为4μm左右），单靠氧化结膜无法达到快干目的，所以凹印油墨大多数采用高挥发快干性油墨。

Overlapping method applies out electric field to electrodeposit, and uses the insulation layer to prevent the crystal particle between the layers from growing.

逐层叠加法是应用外电场电沉积技术，应用隔离层阻止膜与膜间的晶粒生长。

In this thesis, a micro-featured surface was used as a carrier and coated a thickness of 1500 angstrom ITO to form an electric conductive film for further electroform.

本研究乃利用现已成熟的电铸技术，在微特徵光阻表面镀上一层厚为1500的铟锡氧化膜(Indium Tin Oxide，ITO)，让微特徵表面形成导电膜，以利微特徵结构进行电铸。

The fine vessel braneh could be found on epineurium and periheurium in 3 days, the capillary network has been formed in the midportion of the nerve segment and spread toward two sides in 7 days, from 14 to 21 days, the capillary network spreaded through the whole grafts and conrected with the capillaries from the two ends.

术后3天，血管已在神经外膜和束膜上形成微小分支。7天移植神经的中段已形成毛细血第四军医大学硕士研究生毕业论文管网，并向两端扩展，而自两端长入的血管则较少。14天至刀天，血管网己分布在移植神经段的全段及各层，并与两端长入的毛细血管相吻合。

The influences of INA were as follows: The mulcher of pollen parietes was disintegrated or disappeared in certain section and even the entire extine was deleted. The injuries of organelles in the pollen were demonstrated by plastosome peplos imperfect, vesicle sterility; concentric circles of the endoplasmic reticulum or fold arranged, to form the membranal inclusions by enwrapping part of the cytoplasm, and decrease of ribosome amount.

INA细菌对花粉的超微结构的影响表现为：使花粉壁的覆盖层在某些区域解体消失或整个花粉外壁缺失；使花粉中的细胞器受到破坏，包括线粒体被膜不完整，嵴呈囊泡状；内质网呈同心圆卷绕或折叠状排列包围部分细胞质而形成膜内含物；核糖体数量明显减少等。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。