膜层

Pet film, Business card printing and membership card making ink, aluminum, gelatinize and subsealing PE (as a thermal composite materials), the result of color print ink business card printing and membership card at the end of China and India making up full white ink all on bond in adhesives, resulting in aucilisty and membrane separation from Fox: there is another situation is when the business card printing and membership card making ink ink film the thin membrane with a composite of PE attachthemselves fastness and ink adhesion of film thickness.

例如PET不薄膜、制卡和会员卡制息油不朱、真空镀铝、涂胶与PE不简单，甘休不黑白油不朱制卡和会员卡制息后，末了印上来的满版白不朱全部粘结在胶粘剂上，导致PET与底膜的别离：还有一栽境况是：制卡和会员卡制息油不朱不朱膜层不薄的，在与底膜的PE不简单后附着牢度好，而不朱膜层薄的附着不对。

The result indicated that the AlTiN multilayer coating deposited on high speed steel substrates with alternated nitrogen contents in layers. In each layer, AlTiN exhibited nanocomposites of nanocrystallites embedded into amorphous matrices despite of the nitrogen content. The difference between bilayers was that AlTiN layer with lower nitrogen content had a lower density of nanocrystallites. The AlCN coating deposited on Si (100) substrate appeared a strained layer on substrate in the ilm-substrate interface, which thickness was 3～5 atom layer.

结果表明：在高速钢基体上制备的AlTiN多层薄膜由两种氮含量交替变化的膜层构成，尽管交替的两层中氮含量不同，但每一单层都为纳米晶包含在非晶点阵中的纳米复合结构，不同之处是低氮含量层中纳米晶密度较小；生长在单晶硅基体(100)晶面上的非晶AlCN薄膜，在膜基界面处硅基体上出现应力畸变层，应力畸变层厚度很薄，约3～5个原子层。

The SEM experiments indicate that the coating crystalline present an ordered arrangement and an arborous appearance. All crystals are larger than that before the addition of organic polymer. The length of some crystal branches are larger than 100 micron. It is supposed that the existence of arborous crystals is due to the incorperation of organic polymer into DCPD coating.

电镜实验表明，电解液中加入有机高聚物后，陶瓷沉积层呈有序排列，晶体呈树枝状结构，膜层中晶体颗粒度增大，有的分枝长达100多微米，磷酸氢钙膜层中出现的树枝状磷酸氢钙晶体是由于有机高聚物掺杂进入磷酸氢钙陶瓷膜层。

Succeed first preparation nickel of iron cyanic acid is multilayer film decorates electrode, studied with circular volt-ampere law this are multilayer electrochemistry behavior of film, the experiment shows peak electric current increases along with the addition of velar number of plies, film grows equably.

首次成功制备了铁氰酸镍多层膜修饰电极，用循环伏安法探究了该多层膜的电化学行为，实验表明峰电流随膜层数的增加而增加，膜均匀增长。

Ni-P-mCMC/mCS bipolar membrane was prepared from carboxymethyl cellulose modified with phosphorylated agent as a cation exchange layer and chitosan modified with glutaraldehyde as an anion exchange layer. The electrolysis cell was constituted by Ni-P-mCMC/mCS BPM as a septum for electrogenerating furfural alcohol and furoic acid.

以磷酸化试剂改性羧甲基纤维素钠制备了阳膜层，以戊二醛改性壳聚糖制备了阴膜层溶胶，将阴膜层溶胶流延于阳膜层上，制备了P-mCMC/mCS双极膜，而后以化学镀方法在阳膜层表面镀镍，制备了Ni-P-mCMC/mCS双极膜，并应用于成对电合成糠醇、糠酸。

The phase structure of the ceramic-coating includes γ-Al2O3, AlPO4 and CoO. The forming process of the ceramic-coating includes iron movement, melting of surface layer, movement of electrolyte towards the melting-zone and the final nucleus-forming and sintering. The ceramic coating looks like islands and islets. The ceramic coating and the matrix are integrated metallurgically.

结果表明：该陶瓷膜层由γ-Al2O3， AlPO4和CoO等组成；通过对陶瓷膜层的表面形貌和显微结构观察及分析，发现陶瓷膜层形成过程是一个离子运动，表面层不断被击穿形成熔融区，处理体系中的电解质不断向熔融区运动、成核并迅速烧结的过程；陶瓷膜层呈现岛屿状；陶瓷膜层与基体之间为冶金结合。

Experimental results revealed that triethanolamine has remarkable effect on arc restraining,which ...

实验结果表明：三乙醇胺可以有效抑制火花放电，增加膜层的厚度，使表面孔隙变小，提高表面光洁度；当三乙醇胺浓度为30g.dm-3时，膜层耐蚀性能最好；在阳极氧化过程中，三乙醇胺化学吸附于镁合金表面，从而改变微弧氧化过程中氧气气泡在镁合金表面的吸附强度和氧气气泡的大小，降低了微弧氧化陶瓷层孔隙率，提高了阳极氧化膜的致密性和耐蚀性。

The only difference was that the total content of Cr in passivated film on electrodeposited zinc alloys was higher.

它们的区别在于：合金镀层钝化膜中总铬量较高，膜层完整、致密，镀层/钝化膜界面存在铁系金属的富集层，这是锌基合金镀层钝化膜具有高耐蚀性的主要原因。

The experimental results show that the size of large particles on coatings surface was decreased obviously by N ion beam assisting bombardment, and surface morphology was optimized. Unitary TiN phase was obtained and softer Ti2N phases were eliminated by N ion beam assisted bombard. As the energy of bombard increased, TiN (111) crystal orientation gradually reduced and (200) gradually enhanced. The micro hardness of coatings reinforced too.

结果表明：N离子束辅助轰击，能够有效地减少和降低膜层表面&大颗粒&的数量和尺寸，消除了膜层中较软Ti2N相，得到了单一的TiN相，随着轰击能量的增加，TiN相结构不发生变化，TiN（111）取向逐渐减弱，而（200）取向逐渐增强。N离子束辅助轰击能量的增加，提高了膜层的显微硬度。

The structure of the thin film capacitor 1 of this invention is: form sequentially at least the bottom electrode layer 102, the high dielectrics constant oxide film 103 and the upper electrode layer 105 on the semiconductor substrate 101; said upper electrode layer 105 which is a film layer 104 formed by the electrical conductive material which is processable by reactive ion etching, or a multilayered film composed of two kinds of film layers 107 and 108, which are each formed of a conductive material which is processable by at least two kinds of reactive ion etching.

要约 薄膜电容器1是至少在半导体基片101上按顺序形成下部电极层102、高介电常数氧化物膜层103、上部电极层105而构成的薄膜电容器，该上部电极层105由一种仅由可用反应性离子刻蚀加工的导电性材料形成的膜层104，或至少两种由可用反应性离子刻蚀加工的导电性材料分别形成层状的多层膜层107和108构成；经历350℃的热试验之后，对该薄膜电容器1施加OV到2V的驱动电压的薄膜电容器漏电电流密度为1×10 －8 A/cm 2 以下。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。