膀胱结石的

A surgical procedure to pulverize stones in the urinary bladder or urethra so that they can be passed out of the body in the urine .

碎石术一种外科手术，粉碎膀胱或尿道中的结石使其随尿排出体外临床上最好的办法是通过观察尿的比重作为水利尿的指示。

Abstract］ Objective To evaluate the value of ultrasound in the diagnosis of vesical calculi and lithotripsy.

目的 探讨超声诊断膀胱段输尿管结石及其引导碎石治疗的价值。

The ureteroscopic holmium: YAG laser lithotripsy can he the first choice for the post-renal acute renal failure associated with upper urinary tract stones, due to its safety and efficiency. At the same time, retrograde intubation under cystoscope and percutaneous nephrostomy will be helpful.

上尿路梗阻是肾后性急性肾功能衰竭的主要原因，如能明确是结石引起的肾后性肾功能衰竭，应首选输尿管镜下钬激光碎石并置管引流；如不能明确，膀胱镜下逆行插管和经皮肾穿刺造瘘引流也是可行的急诊有效方法。

CDEI examination was the useful method for distinguishing ureterocele from ureteral tumor, calculus, and breeding obstruction, etc.

膀胱镜检查是诊断输尿管囊肿的确切手段；CDEI检查对鉴别输尿管囊肿还是肿瘤、结石、血检有益。

Conventional transvaginal, transrectal, and transperineal sonography has improved the detection of stones at the ureterovesical junction.

常规经阴道、经直肠和经会阴超声提高了对输尿管膀胱连接部的结石检出率。

Note also that a yellowish-brown calculus formed in the bladder.

图示在膀胱内还可见一个呈黄褐色的结石。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。