膀胱石的

Couch grass is a useful remedy in the treatment of urinary infections such as cystitis, urethritis and prostatitis. Its demulcent properties soothe irritation and inflammation.

茅根於治疗尿道感染如膀胱炎、尿道炎和前列腺炎都很有效，它可舒缓受刺激和发炎的问题，它亦能分解肾石和砂石。

From April 2000 to June 2002, 512 cases of laparoscopical urologic operation have been performed through transperitoneal and retroperitoneal or extraperitoneal approach: 41 cases of nephrectomy, 36 cases of radical nephrectomy, 10 cases of nephroureterectomy with cystoscopic en bloc excision of the distal ureter and bladder cuff, 3 cases of partial nephrectomy, 78 cases of partial adrenalectomy or resection of adenomas, 71 cases of total adrenalectomy, 17 cases of ureterolithotomy, 122 cases of decortication of renal cyst, 1 case of Anderson-Hynes dismembered pyeloplasty, 7 cases of renal pedical lymphatics disconnection, 2 cases of relative living donor nephrectomy.

本课题通过对223例肾疾病、149例肾上腺疾病、17例输尿管结石病人进行腹腔镜及后腹腔镜手术，其中肾囊肿去顶术140例、单纯肾切除术41例、根治性肾切除术36例、肾输尿管全切及输尿管口膀胱袖套状切除术10例、后腹腔镜肾部分切除术3例、Anderson-Hynes肾盂成形术1例、肾蒂淋巴管离断术7例、腹腔镜和后腹腔镜活体亲属供肾切取术各1例、肾上腺部分或单纯肿瘤切除术78例、肾上腺全部切除术71例、输尿管切开取石术17例。记录手术时间、手术中失血量、肠道功能恢复时间及并发症，将结果与传统开放手术和国外学者的腹腔镜手术结果进行比较，对数据进行统计分析。

Section, body section mounted on rubber tips, leg section on swivel castors with brakes, leg section can be completely recessed under body section, with PU mattress with rexine cover and lithotomy poles.

2部分，身体床部安装在橡胶头端，腿床部下有带刹车的脚轮，腿床部可完全缩到主床体下面。外裹仿皮PU床垫和膀胱切石位支柱。

In the absence of visualized appendices or appendicoliths, abscesses loculation in the right pelvic cavity or cul-de-sac, although non-specific, should raise the suspicion of a possible perforated appendicitis.

在找不到阑尾或阑尾粪石的情形下，异常的脓疡储积在右骨盆腔或膀胱直肠凹间，虽不具特异性，仍应怀疑到急性阑尾炎合并阑尾穿孔的可能。

Methods: One hundred and fourteen operations were performed for BPH patients, including transurethral resection/vapor of the prostate, inguinal herniorrhaphy, internal urethrotomy, transurethral resection of bladder tumor or vesical litholapaxy, and the data were reviewed.

对114例合并有腹股沟疝、尿道狭窄、膀胱肿瘤或膀胱结石的BPH患者在行经尿道前列腺电切／汽化术时，同期行腹股沟疝修补术、尿道内切开术、经尿道膀胱肿瘤电切术或膀胱取石术。

Percent of infected dogs were feed mainly with duck and chick livers or other animals viscus or muscle, which contained a large number of protein and ions with singular nutrition.

治疗以药物排石和手术为主，改变结石形成、生长的环境，通过药物对较大的结晶体颗粒溶解，多饮水或用速尿等促进结石随尿液排出；膀胱结石、尿道结石多采用手术取石法，但存在复发率高的缺点。

CYBERWAND double catheters ultrasound lithoclast master, Swiss EMS ultrasonic pneumatic lithotripsy lithotomy system, American holmium laser, German neodymium laser, Japan Olympus Digital high-definition endoscopy system, Japan Olympus E-duodenoscopy, Germany WOLF percutaneous nephrolithotomy, Germany WOLF ureteroscopy, Japan Olympus E-cystoscopy, Japan Olympus fiber soft nephrolithotomy, the fifth generation of electromagnetic waves lithotripsy system, IR stone composition analyzer, Siemens digital X-ray imaging system, GE Real-time dynamic three-dimensional color Doppler, Olympus resectoscope plasma, C-arm mobile X-ray machine and other international advanced equipments.

医院配备美国CYBERWAND双导管碎石清石系统、瑞士第四代EMS超声气压弹道碎石清石系统、美国钬激光、德国钕激光、日本奥林巴斯数码高清内窥镜系统、日本奥林巴斯电子十二指肠镜、德国WOLF经皮肾镜、德国WOLF输尿管镜、日本奥林巴斯电子膀胱镜、日本奥林巴斯纤维软性肾镜、第五代电磁波体外碎石系统、红外光谱结石成份分析仪、西门子数码X光成像系统、GE三维实时动态彩超、奥林巴斯等离子电切镜、C型臂移动式X光机等国际先进设备；严格按照世界卫生社团认定的诊疗标准，导入JCI认证体系；制定严格的疾病诊疗临床路径，为结石病患者提供全方位国际程度的诊疗服务。

objective to study the ct diagnosis of ureteral calculus at the distal end of ureter.methods 82 cases of ureteral caculus were examined by ct scanning.all cases were proved by clinical therapeutic results.results ureteral calculuses were showed as high density image in ct scanning.the ct values of the ureteral calculuses less than 7.5mm in diameter were beyond 83hu.the detection rate by ct was 96.3%.in all the 82 cases,ureteral with calculuses were found dilated and 69 cases with nephrohydrosis.in 13 cases with no nephrohydrosis,caculuses less than 3.8 mm in diameter were found.conclusion ct is the most valuable way to diagnose ureteral calculus at the lower end of ureter.appropriate methods of ct scanning are essential.

目的 回顾性分析输尿管膀胱入口处结石的ct诊断结果，评价其ct检查的临床应用价值。方法分析82例输尿管膀胱入口处结石的ct检查结果，所有病例均经尿道排石证实。结果输尿管膀胱入口处结石具有特征性的ct表现，即圆形或枣核状钙化高密度影，结石直径＜7.5mm，ct值≥83hu，ct确诊率96.3%。82例均发现病侧输尿管增粗，69例发现病侧肾盂少量积水，肾盂未见积水的输尿管膀胱入口处结石13例，其结石直径＜3.8mm。结论 ct检查输尿管膀胱入口处结石具有准确、无创、直观等优点，是诊断输尿管膀胱入口处结石不可替代的检查方法。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。