膀胱的

We conclude that the urinary bladder ECM but not the small intestine- or lier-deried ECM contains a surface with composition and morphology consistent with that of an intact basement membrane complex, that the basement membrane complex can surie processing, and that the basement membrane structure can modulate in itro cell growth patterns.

我们得到的结论是，膀胱来源的ECM含有一层组成和形貌都与完整基底膜复合物一致的表面结构，而小肠和肝来源的ECM没有这层结构；基底膜复合物结构能够在ECM整个加工过程中保证完整而且能调节体外细胞生长模式。文献摘要申领

That consider condyle, bone caruncle of 5 exemple, cartilage fibrosarcoma of 3 exemple, nerve fibroma of 1 exemple, nerve 1. The symptom after 27 patients operation all has different level improvement, live on average without tumour time is 33.5 months. Incontinent companion meets the patient relieve oneself of S1 of 5 operations reservation or above nerve root pubic feeling is lost, after manager cure function trains, 3 parts restore, 2 conserve without progress; bladder and rectum function obstacle all appear after the 12 patients art of root of S2 above nerve, after training via rehabilitation physiotherapy and function, 10 return to normal basically, 2 patients still are put in the obstacle of be convenient to both of different level. 10 withhold S3 or the patient of above nerve root can conserve constrictor function.

结果术后病理报告示：脊索瘤17例、骨巨细胞瘤5例、软骨肉瘤3例、神经纤维肉瘤1例、神经纤维瘤1例。27例患者手术后症状均有不同程度改善，平均无瘤生存时间为33.5月。5例手术保留S1或以上神经根的患者大小便失禁伴会阴部感觉丧失，经理疗功能练习后，3例部分恢复，2例无进展；保全S2以上神经根的12例患者术后均出现膀胱及直肠功能障碍，经康复理疗和功能练习后，10例基本恢复正常，2例患者仍存在不同程度的两便障碍。10例保留S3或以上神经根的患者能保全括约肌功能。

Objective To investigate the characteristics of the urinary continence mechanisms of the lower urinary tract in late pregnant women.

妊娠期间，尤其是妊娠晚期，由于潜在的生理形态学及激素环境的变化，下泌尿道功能受到一定程度的影响，膀胱、尿道的功能发生显著变化[1]。

Bladder compliance expresses the relationship between bladder volume and detrusor pressure and is generally regarded as a measure of bladder stiffness or distensibility.

在尿动力学检查的评估中，膀胱适应力为一项重要的参数，至今没有特定的量化分析模式，能够应用在健康成年人与排尿障碍患者的评估。

During videourodynamic study, a dilated posterior urethra and a spinning-top distal urethra can be found in patients with pelvic floor hypertonicity, indicating poor relaxtaion of the pelvic floor and urethral sphincter causing functional bladder outlet obstruction.

使用影像尿路动力学检查来侦测其排尿膀胱尿道摄影图时具有一扩张的后段尿道以及一尖嘴形的远端尿道可在许多排尿功能不良的病人被发现，此种现象即表示病人的骨盆底肌肉放松不良。

In April, Atala and his colleagues rebuilt bladders for seen young patients using lie tissue grown in the lab.

在4月份的时候，Atala和他的同事利用实验室培养出来的活组织为7 位年轻病人进行了膀胱再造。

Pelvic floor electrical stimulation is also effective intreating women with overactive bladder.

用盆底电刺激治疗膀胱激惹症也是有效的，50%的逼尿肌功能失调的患者可通过该方法得以治愈。

Abstract］ objective to assess the efficacy and safety of transurethral resection of prostatewith plasmakinetic technique and to improve the qualities of pkrp.methods the data of 273 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasiawere retrospectively studied baseing on the mastering of pkrp.the average maximum urinary flow rate,the average residual urinary volumeand the average international prostate symptom score were analysed.results pkrp was successfully performed on 273 patients.intraoperative blood transfusion was performed in 6 cases,no obturator nerve reflex,transurethral resection syndrome,permanent urinary incontinence occurred and no death cases occurred.the follow-up time was 2～26 months with an average of 5.63 months,postoperative average qmax increased to 15.9 ml/s,and ruv decreased to 16.0 ml/s and the average ipss was 9.compared with those of preoperation,the differences were significant.conclusion pkrp has superior tissue cutting function and hemostasis.it is suggested that transurethral bipolar plasmakinetic resection of prostate be effective and safe.

目的 探讨经尿道双极等离子前列腺切除术的安全性与有效性，提高pkrp质量。方法回顾性分析273例良性前列腺增生患者pkrp资料，比较手术前后最大尿流率、膀胱剩余尿量及国际前列腺症状评分。结果 273例手术均顺利完成，术中输血6例，无闭孔神经反射、永久性尿失禁、经尿道电切综合征及死亡病例，随访2～26个月，平均5.63个月，qmax平均增至15.9 ml/s，ruv平均降至16.0 ml，ipss平均9分。与术前相比，各项指标均有明显改善。结论 pkrp具有良好的组织切割功能及可靠的止血作用，治疗bph安全有效。

Therefore, the early diagnosis,evaluation of prognosis and re-check of bladder cancer after operation arevery important.

因此，探讨Fn在膀胱及膀胱癌组织中的表达以及与浸润、转移复发的关系具有十分重要的意义。

With the development of the theory and technology of molecular biology, gene diagnosis and therapy is becoming realized.

人们一直在探索膀胱肿瘤早期诊断和治疗的新方法，随着分子生物学理论和技术的发展，肿瘤的基因诊断和治疗越来越变为现实。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。