腹腔镜

We postulate that the use of transesophageal echocardiographymay reduce the amount of crystalloid administered during openand laparoscopic colorectal surgery.

作者假定使用经食管超声心动图可减少经腹和腹腔镜下结直肠手术围术期晶体使用量。

objective: to explore the value of laparoscopic operation in the treatment of benign ovarian cyst.

目的：探讨腹腔镜手术治疗卵巢囊肿的临床应用价值。

Objective: To evaluate the clinical effect of laparoscopic fenestration of hepatic cyst.

目的：探讨腹腔镜在肝囊肿手术中的应用价值。

objective:to evaluate the effect of laparoscope in treating renal cyst .

目的 探讨肾囊肿的腹腔镜治疗方法及疗效。

Laparoscopic radical cystectomy is feasible and worthy of clinical application

腹腔镜下全膀胱切除术是可行和值得临床推广应用。

To evaluate the clinical value and feasibility of laparoscopic partial cystectomy in neoplasms.

目的 探讨腹腔镜下膀胱部分切除术治疗膀胱肿瘤的临床应用价值及可行性。

The importance of pelvis lymphoidenectomy in radical cystectomy has been proved in longerm survival rate.

在腹腔镜下膀胱全切除方面，盆腔淋巴结清扫对提高生存率的作用受到重视。

Methods Clinical data of raining and successfully perform laparoscopic operation included cholecystectomy, appendectomy and ovarian cystectomy was analyzed retrospectively.

回顾分析培训及成功应用腹腔镜进行胆囊、阑尾切除术及卵巢囊肿切除术患者的临床资料。

The retroperatoneal laparoscopic renal cyst decortication treatment for the renal cyst and polycystic kidney is the best method and has many advantages such as less injury,less bleeding,quicker recovery and shorter hospitalization.

腹膜后腹腔镜肾囊肿去顶减压术是治疗单纯性肾囊肿和多囊肾的最好方法，患者创伤小、康复快、住院时间短，且可早期下床活动。

Methods Three hundred and fifty patients for laparoscopic surgery were admitted to our department from August 2001 to February 2002. They included 45 cases of adrenal glands surgery, 55 simple nephrectomy, 25 radical nephrectomy, 11 nephroureterectomy, 3 partial nephrectomy, 110 renal cyst decortication, 4 polycystic kidney decortication, 12 ureterolithotomy, 16 pyeloplasty, 3 retrocaval ureteroplasty, 58 varicocele-varix ligation and 8 pelvic lymph node dissection.

从2001年8月～2004年2月，350例患者施行了腹腔镜下泌尿外科手术，其中肾上腺手术45例，单纯肾切除55例，根治性肾切除25例，肾输尿管全切11例，肾部分切除3例，肾囊肿去顶术110例，多囊肾去顶减压术4例，输尿管切开取石术12例，UPJ成型术16例，腔静脉后输尿管成型术3例，精索静脉高位结扎术58例，盆腔淋巴结切除术8例。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。