腹腔镜

Objective:To investigate the effect of transabdominal preperitoneal laparoscopic mesh repair of herniain treatment of inguinal hernia.

目的：探讨腹腔镜经腹腔腹膜前网片修补术（transabdominal preperitoneal prosthesis，TAPP）治疗腹股沟疝的特点及疗效。

Methods:Thirty eight cases with UPJO underwent transperitoneal laparoscopically assisted dismembered pyeloplasty with a little incision.

采用腹腔镜辅助小切口经腹腔进行离断性肾盂成形术。

Methods:Thirtyeight cases with UPJO underwent transperitoneal laparoscopicallyassisted dismembered pyeloplasty with a little incision.

采用腹腔镜辅助小切口经腹腔进行离断性肾盂成形术。

Methods:Twentysix cases with ureteropelvic junction obstructionunderwent laparoscopic pyeloplasty via abdominal cavity approach.Results:Twentyfive cases were successful.

26例诊断为肾盂输尿管连接部梗阻（ureteropelvic junction obstruction，UPJO）患者经腹腔途径行腹腔镜肾盂成形术。

Methods:Thirtyeight cases with UPJO underwent transperitoneal laparoscopicallyassisted dismembered pyeloplasty with a little incision.

采用腹腔镜辅助小切口经腹腔进行离断性肾盂成形术。结果：手术均获成功。手术时间50～80min，平均65min；术中出血量20～50

Objective: To evaluate the feasibility and safety of transperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy in live donors.

目的：探讨经腹腔路径腹腔镜活体供肾切取技术的方法以及手术的安全性和临床意义。

laparoscopic procedures were completed in 24 cases. only one case of the transperitoneal group was transfered to open surgery for severe adherence.

1例早期经腹腔入路手术的病例在术中发现肿瘤粘连紧密改为开放性手术，其余24例在腹腔镜下顺利切除肿瘤。

Methods:Collect 8 cases who received laparoscopic treatment of parapelvic cyst,3 surgeries of which underwent transperitoneal route and 5 surgeries of which were conducted by transretroperitoneal route.

总结8例采用腹腔镜技术治疗肾盂旁囊肿的临床资料，其中3例经腹腔途径，5例经腹膜后途径。

A 71-year-old woman with a 15 x 10-cm giant bladder diverticulum was successfully treated with a 4-trocar transperitoneal laparoscopic method.

一位七十一岁的女士她患有巨大的膀胱憩室，直径长达十几公分，我们使用了经腹腔的腹腔镜切除手术。

Laparoscopic radical nephrectomy can be performed efficiently and effectively with the transperitoneal or the retroperitoneal approach,while the latter is more effective than the former for treatment of renal hilar and total operation time.

腹腔镜下经腹腔或腹膜后方式行肾癌根治术均有效，但后者在处理肾门和总的手术时间方面更快。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。