腹管

The upper leaf is then freed from the underlying internal oblique muscle and aponeurosis for a distance of 3cm above the inguinal floor.

再将腹外斜肌腱膜上叶与其下方的腹内斜肌/腱膜分离，并游离至腹股沟管壁上方3cm。

0 Polyglactin suture was used to sew the sides of the flap to the edges of the incised strictured urethra so as to admit a 24 Fr bougie without any resistance.

设计适当宽度和长度的皮肌筋膜皮瓣并转移至腹侧尿道，狭窄的尿道内放入Fr24尿道扩张器做为支架，用4/0可吸收缝合线将皮瓣和管口边缘缝合

The main causes were summarized as follows: 1 Patients psychological situation, accounting for 86.45%; 2 Impotency of the drainage tube because of postoperative hemorrhage, or because of tube folding, distortion or displacement, accounting for 45.15%; 3 Direct stimulation from drainage, accounting for 24.83%; 4 Temperature and speed of rinsing fluid, accounting for 15.0%; 5 Rise in abdominal pressure, accounting for 9.67%; and 6 Infection of bladder and urethra, accounting for 1.6%.

其主要原因有：(1)病人的心理状况，占86.45%；(2)术后出血创面组织脱落使引流管堵塞、引流管折叠、扭曲、固定不妥当，占45.15%；(3)导管刺激，占24.83%；(4)冲洗液的温度、速度，占14.51%；(5)腹压增高，占9.67%；(6)膀胱及尿道感染，占1.6%。

The incidence rates of wound infection and ankylenteron and hospital durations in the two groups were observed and compared with each other.

结果引流组与非引流组切口感染率分别为19.0％和8.0％（P〈0.05）；肠粘连发生率引流组与非引流组分别为10.7％和4.5％（P〈0.05）；腹、盆腔残余脓肿的发生率分别为1.1％和1.2％（P〉0.05）；引流组与非引流组病人术后住院天数分别为（9.3 2.7）d和（5.1 1.9）d（P〈0.05），引流组还存在拔管恐惧、脱管等并发症，结论穿孔性阑尾炎术后不放置腹腔引流更明显地降低术后并发症，且明显缩短住院天数。

The important and perpetual anatomic landmarks looking for facial nerve in the course of operation are horizontal semicircular canal,digastric ridge,facial recess,cochleariform process,tarin foramen, arcuate eminence and foramen spinosum.

经乳突联合颅中窝径路行面神经手术时，二腹肌嵴、外半规管凸、砧骨短突、面神经隐窝、匙突、弓状隆起、棘孔、面神经管裂孔为该手术径路中寻找面神经的恒定的、重要的解剖标志。

The important and perpetual anatomic landmarks looking for facial nerve in the course of operation are horizontal semicircular canal,digastric ridge,facial recess,cochleariform process,tarin foramen, arcuate eminence and foramen spinosum.

二腹肌嵴、外半规管凸、砧骨短突、面神经隐窝、匙突、弓状隆起、棘孔、面神经管裂孔为该手术径路中寻找面神经的恒定的、重要的解剖标志。

The results show that the single-layered neural tube fails to form and the neural crest cells remain at the lateral regions in the explants with NTDs. However, the patterning of the neural tube is not affected as indicated by the normal expression of the preneural genes.

结果显示神经管闭合缺陷的移植体不能形成单层化的神经管，并且神经晴细胞滞留在侧面区域不能向背侧中线迁移，而对神经前体标记基因的检测显示神经管的背腹图式形成并未受到影响。

Effect of protein and lipid in rice on starch physicochemical characteristics, difference between the region of non-chalkiness and chalkiness of rice, dynamic variation of cell structure and CaM distribution on rice spike were expounded in this study. It was found that protein and lipid in rice had important effect on starch gelatinization, there were distinct differences between the region of non-chalkiness and chalkiness of rice, vascular bundle system in rice spike was changed during grain filling, difference quality of different position of rice spike was more distinct in dense spike rice for more powerful vascular bundle system, the development of rice seeds was corresponded to pericarp development, difference quality of different position of rice spike was also related to transport function of rachilla besides activity of "source", and calmodulin relative activity was closely related to grain filling velocity and enginery properties.

通过实验发现：稻米中蛋白质、脂肪对淀粉的糊化过程有着较大的影响；精米的非垩白与垩白部位以及心白与腹白部位之间在蛋白质、氨基酸含量及组成方面存在着明显差异：水稻穗部大维管束面积以及主穗轴维管束数目在灌浆过程中存在明显的动态变化趋势；密穗型水稻强势粒的维管组织比散穗型水稻发达，致使其强、弱势粒维管组织差异明显加大；果皮的发育与籽粒发育状况是相适应的：强势粒和弱势粒在灌浆生理方面的差异，不仅表现在籽粒本身的&库活性&上，而且也与其着生小穗轴的输导功能有关；CaM相对活性与水稻灌浆速率、机能特征间存在着密切联系。

Methods A total of 36 patients with advanced renal cancer were definitely diagnosed by IVP, US, CT or MRI examination. A 5F Yashiro catheter was introduced into the femoral artery with Seldinger's technique under local anesthesia, abdominal aortagraphy and renal arteriography in both sides of kidneys were performed routinely to display the blood supplying arteries of tumor, thereafter, renal embolization was performed under superselective catherization for chemotherapeutic embolizing. Then the clinical effect was observed, the amount of blood loss and the operation time were recorded. All these results were compared with that of randomly selected 17 patients before surgical operation with advanced renal cancer admitted during the recent 3 years but without embolization.

36例中晚期肾癌患者，均经临床检查、静脉肾盂造影、B超、CT或MRI检查而确诊；采用Seldinger's技术，局部麻醉下经一侧股动脉穿刺插管，引入5F Yashiro导管，常规行腹主动脉及双肾动脉造影，以显示肿瘤的供血动脉，再将导管超选择插管或尽可能接近肿瘤病灶，进行化疗栓塞，观察其临床改善情况，计算术中失血量及手术时间，并与随机抽取我院近3年所做的17例术前未行肿瘤供血动脉栓塞的肾癌患者进行对照。

Methods A total of 30 patients receiving open cholecystectomy under the general anesthesia and epidural anesthesia in our hospital were selected.The right internal jugular vein and femoral vein catheterization was performed after the anesthesia induction and intubation to continuously monitor CVP and the inferior vena cava pressure.Meanwhile, the changes in CVP, MAP, HR, IVCP before abdominal opening,upon pulling gallblad-der as well as 5 min, 10 min and 15 minutes after the opening of deep retractors were observed, recor-ded and compared.

选择在全麻加硬膜外麻醉下开腹胆囊切除手术病人30例，麻醉诱导插管后行右颈内静脉和股静脉穿刺置管，连续监测CVP和下腔静脉压，观察并记录开腹前、牵拉胆囊时、深部拉钩牵开后5、10、15 min及关腹后CVP、MAP、HR、IVCP的变化，并进行显著性检验。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。