腱

To study and evaluate the result of the surgical treatment for arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament with double-bundle semitendinosus.

［目的］观察膝前交叉韧带损伤后采用关节镜下双股半腱腔肌重建的远期疗效，对其症状、体征及功能评分的情况进行分析。

Methods:The form and blood supplies of semitendinosus muscle were observed on 40 lower limbs of adultcad avers.

在40侧成人下肢标本上观测半腱肌肌腱形态，血供来源，分支及分布特点；2侧新鲜下肢标本进行模拟术式。

Objective:To evaluate the short-term results of reconstruction of PCL、ACL with quadruple-stranded semitendinosus tendon and to discuss the key points of the surgery and postoperative rehabilitation.

目的：评价4股半腱肌肌腱重建交叉韧带的临床疗效。

［Objective］To study and evaluate the result of the surgical treatment for arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament with doublebundle semitendinosus.

［目的］观察膝前交叉韧带损伤后采用关节镜下双股半腱肌腱重建的远期疗效，对其症状、体征及功能评分的情况进行分析。

Objective To study the rehabilitation program and its feasibility in clinic after the surgery of ACL reconstruction with double semitendinosus under arthroscopy.

目的 探讨关节镜下双股半腱肌移植重建术前交叉韧带(anteriorcruciateligament ，ACL)手术后配套的康复治疗计划及其在临床康复中的可行性。

Thirty-one cases who underwent surgical treatment of arthroscopic reconstruction of ACL with double-bundle semitendinosus during 1990~1998 were analyzed retrospectively. The mean follow up time was 127.36 months (98~168 months).

方法］回顾分析了1990年～1998年间本科收治并且目前能随访到的31例膝前交叉韧带损伤后采用关节镜下双股半腱肌腱重建的患者，随访时间98~168个月，平均127.36个月。

Method］Thirtyone cases who underwent surgical treatment of arthroscopic reconstruction of ACL with doublebundle semitendinosus during 1990～1998 were analyzed retrospectively.The mean follow up time was 127.36 months(98～168 months).

方法］回顾分析了1990年～1998年间本科收治并且目前能随访到的31例膝前交叉韧带损伤后采用关节镜下双股半腱肌腱重建的患者，随访时间98～168个月，平均127.36个月。

Therefore, our hypothesis was that an anatomic reconstruction of an isolated FCL injury using an autogenous semitendinosus graft would restore the knee to near normal stability.

因此，我们假设采用自体半腱肌移植对FCL离断伤的解剖学重建将会恢复硹关节稳定性至基本正常。

In the model, the anterior cruciate ligament was cut and reconstructed by autografted semitendinosus tendon (with average diameter of 1.48mm + 0.12mm).

在实验中，膝关节的前十字韧带被切除，而以自体的半腱性肌肌腱（直径平均值为1.48mm±0.12mm）来重建。

KT-2000arthrometer side-to-side difference of anterior displacement was 13% versus 20% in Quadrupled-stranded semitendinosus group and patellar tendon group at 30 pounds.

但是，髌韧带组伸膝角度丧失(≤3°)的机率大于四股半腱肌腱组，分别为40％和6％，P＜0.001，有显著性差异。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。