腓骨

Objective To evaluate advantage of unilateral external fixator in treatment of tibiofibular fracture.

目的 评价单侧外固定器治疗胫腓骨骨折的优越性。

Results:The lateral superior genicular artery originated from the popliteal artery at the site 5.2±0.9 cm superior to head of fibula.

结果：膝上外侧动脉于腓骨头上缘近侧垂直距离5.2±0.9 cm处起自动脉，起始外径1.8±0.4 mm，向外上蜿蜒走行3.0±0.2 cm，分为升、降支。

The FCL graft was then passed distally along its normal course under the superficial layer of the iliotibial band and the lateral aponeurosis of the long head of the biceps femoris35 and through the fibular tunnel, from lateral to medial.

然后，FCL移植物通过远侧髂胫束浅层下面、股二头肌长头的外侧腱膜[35]和从外侧到内侧穿过腓骨隧道。

In the inferior part of the incision, expose the peroneal tendons and retract them inferiorly.

在切口下方显露腓骨肌腱，并向下方牵开。

Methods: Internodal length, the densities of myelinated fiber and unmyelinated fiber, g ratio(axon diameter:fiber diameter) of sural nerves from 7 peroneal muscular atrophy patients were measured and compared between HMSNⅠand Ⅱ.

测定7例腓骨肌萎缩症（遗传性运动感觉神经病，HMSNⅠ和Ⅱ型）患者腓肠神经的节间长度、有髓纤维和无髓纤维的密度以及轴突直径与纤维直径之比，并比较HMSNⅠ和Ⅱ型间上述参数的差异。

Objective To summarize the effectiveness of the disruption of tibia??fibular joint combined with malleolar fracture.Methods Forty??two cases were treated by operation.

治疗合并下胫腓联合分离的踝关节骨折52 例，采用钢板固定腓骨，螺丝钉固定内踝，下胫腓仍不稳定者应用单个皮质骨螺丝钉固定。

Fibular joint combined with malleolar fracture.Methods Forty?two cases were treated by operation.Results The patients were followed up for 8 to 36 months.All patients acquired bone healing.The follow?

治疗合并下胫腓联合分离的踝关节骨折52 例，采用钢板固定腓骨，螺丝钉固定内踝，下胫腓仍不稳定者应用单个皮质骨螺丝钉固定。

Objective: To study the anatomic basis for restructuring lateral malleolus with vascularized fibular head.

目的：为带血管蒂腓骨头移植重建外踝提供解剖学基础。

Angle at difference point of medial malleolus are significant different in man or woman and length of lateral malleolus and tibiofibular overlapping of difference person. Therefore, detail operational plan is necessary.

正常成人从内踝尖向近端皮质表面一定范围内其在胫骨远侧骨质范围内投影的夹角渐增大，内固定手术操作的空间和余地越大；外踝长度及腓骨重叠影的长度个体差异较大，术前计划需具体考虑。

The reversed island fibular musculocutaneous flap provide a new method for repairing the severe heel defect, especially in full defect of calcaneus and cuboid bone.

逆行岛状腓骨肌皮瓣可修复足跟严重缺损，尤其为跟骨及骰骨完全缺失者提供了一种新方法。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。