腐败的

The paper, combined with definition of corruption crime, deprival of the profits from corruption, prescription of the international cooperation on anti-corruption in the "United Nations Convention against corruption "which is the first formal document of the United Nations guided the strive of anti-corruption, and crime of corruption, combating money laundering and the extensive crime prescribed in the domestic law of the States Parties to the "United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime", and international judicial assistance on basis of this convention, analyze the legislation of anti-corruption, existence of anti-corruption bodies, law enforcement and investigation cooperation under the background of China participation in international conventions.

重点结合作为联合国历史上第一部指导国际反腐败斗争的法律文件《联合国反腐败公约》中对腐败犯罪的界定、腐败利益的剥夺及反腐败国际合作问题的规定，以及《联合国打击跨国有组织犯罪公约》要求各缔约国在其国内法中将腐败行为、洗钱行为及其最广泛的上游犯罪规定为犯罪，并在此基础上开展国际司法合作，对中国在参与国际公约的背景下进行反腐立法、反腐机构的设置、执法及调查合作进行分析。

When corruption becomes a way of life, when it becomes something beyond reproach, and when it becomes something everyone denounces and at the same time desires, the whole society has entered a state of maldevelopment.

当腐败成为一种生活方式，当腐败成为一种无可厚非的价值，当腐败成为一种人人欲诛之又人人欲得之的东西的时候，整个社会生活开始进入变态的状态。

Currently, the high occurrence of malversation among Chinese administrative staff is impossible to be prohibited due to the present deficient system structure and system arrangement, which allures the staff into corruption actions and meanwhile provides them with chances, with little probability of being discovered and punished.

当前中国的行政人员腐败现象之所以层出不穷、居高不下并难以禁绝，说明现行的制度结构和制度安排存在着重大缺陷，它诱使一些行政人员从事腐败活动并提供了相应的机会，而从事腐败活动被发现和受到制裁的机会很小。

It holds that corruption and anti-corruption are in essence a game relation and there exists a mixed strategy of Nash Equilibrium between the two.

认为腐败与反腐败实质上是一种博弈关系，存在混合策略的纳什均衡，增加公职人员的腐败成本和廉政收益，降低政府反腐败的成本都是腐败预防的重要举措。

Nipping corruption in the bud has become the common understanding of most countries in checking and harnessing it.

从源头上预防腐败已成为世界大多数国家遏制和治理腐败问题的共识。

At the same time, living in great luxury by Zuma has been convicted of taking bribes and other corruption allegations. June 2005, Zuma friend and financial adviser Sabian Sheikh convicted for corruption and fraud, the then South African President Thabo Mbeki to Jacob Zuma's corruption case involved the grounds that the lifting of the duties of the Vice-President of South Africa , both in the ANC also led to internal strife open. December 2007, Zuma defeated Mbeki elected ANC leader, in this year's presidential election to the ANC candidates.

与此同时，生活奢华的祖马也不断受到贪污受贿等腐败罪名指控。2005年6月，祖马朋友兼财务顾问沙比亚·谢克因腐败和欺诈获罪，时任南非总统的姆贝基以祖马卷入腐败案为由，解除了其南非副总统的职务，两人在非国大内部斗争也因之公开化。2007年12月，祖马击败姆贝基当选非国大领袖，得以在今年总统选举中以非国大候选人身份参选。

Corruption is so pervasive in China that it does not tear at the fabric of governance--it is the fabric.

腐败在中国是如此的普遍：腐败不是通行规则经纬的例外或者撕裂，腐败就是通行规则的经纬。

The formation of corruptive psychology may be divided into three stages of the emergence of bad consciousness,the transformation from bad consciousness to corruption intention and the intensification of the corruption intention.

腐败心理的形成分为不良意识的形成、不良意识向腐败心理的转化、腐败心理的加强三个阶段。

Then, face corrupt action, a lot of people although detest, but the courage that hits out without the front however, such awkwardness is as rare as what be ready to help others for a just cause be short of be exactly the same -- as a result of corruption person often mastering more substantial society natural resources, the risk that informs against corrupt place to want to assume more very at be ready to help others for a just cause, because lack enough and effective protection, homiletic enough of blood makes the successor flinchs.

于是，面对腐败行为，很多人虽然深恶痛绝，但却没有正面出击的勇气，这样的尴尬与见义勇为的稀缺如出一辙——由于腐败者往往掌握着更为丰富的社会资源，举报腐败所要承担的风险更甚于见义勇为，因为缺少足够有效的保护，血的教训足以使后来者望而却步。

After the convention coming into effect, it will improve the international environments of the anti-corruption struggle, and make the most rampant corrupt form in publicly-owned and private field a criminal action, The convention will contribute to every member state to enhance their cooperation, in the filed of striking corruption, and will has significant meanings to the developing countries that are deeply suffering from the corruption.

公约》的生效将改善反腐败斗争的国际环境，把在公有和私营领域里最为猖獗的腐败形式罪行化，这将有利于各成员国加强在打击腐败领域的合作，这对许多深受腐败之害的发展中国家具有特别重要的意义。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。