脱醇作用

ObjectiveTo study the antituberculous activity of oxidative products of Ergosterol and 7-dehydrodesmosterol.

目的研究麦角甾醇及类似物7-脱氢胆甾醇氧化后的抗结核作用。

At the same tune, the mechanism of the function of alcohol in deacetylation reaction was discussed.

同时还探讨了醇在脱乙酰反应中作用的机理。

This paper details an efficient method for a one-step transformation of the trityl ether to the acetonide. Treatment of trityl ether with a mixture of trifluoroacetic acid, 2,2-dimethoxy propane and camphorsulfonic acid as catalyst in dichloromethane through detritylation followed by acetonization gave the acetonide in high yield.

介绍了一种新的高效的由三苯甲基醚直接生成丙酮化合物的方法，也就是使三氟乙酸条件下脱三苯甲基的反应和生成丙酮化合物的反应在一个反应瓶中同时进行，使脱三苯甲基作用后生成的醇继续反应得到高产率的丙酮化合物。

Firstly, 3-ethylthiobutanal was prepared from crotonaldehyde reacting with ethanehiol in triethylamine with high yield. Secondly, methyl acetoacetate was converted to 6-ethylthiohept-3-en-2-one by three steps via hydrolysis, condensation with 3-ethyltio-butanal and dehydration, then 6-ethylthiohept-3-en-2-one was cycloco ndensed with dimethyl malonate by Michael addition and Claisen condensation, followed by saponification and decarboxylation to give the intermediate of 5-(2-ethylthiopropyl)-cyclohexane-1,3-dione.

首先，以巴豆醛与乙硫醇为原料，在三乙胺的催化作用下高收率制得3-乙硫基丁醛；然后从乙酰乙酸甲酯出发，通过碱水解、与3-乙硫基丁醛缩合、脱水三步反应合成6-乙硫基-3-烯-2-庚酮，接着6-乙硫基-3-烯-2-庚酮与丙二酸二甲酯通过Michael加成和Claisen缩合成环，再通过皂化和脱羧反应生成中间体5-[2-丙基]-1，3-环己二酮；再与丙酸酐反应丙酰化，最后与0-3-氯-2-丙烯基羟胺肟化，得到目标化合物烯草酮。

A with under strong base butyl Lithium, Wittig reaction was carried out, after cast off extremital 2,3-dihydropyran which protected hydroxy group, then 5,14-gadoleyl-1-ol was obtained.

a与在强碱正丁基锂的作用下进行Wittig反应，然后脱去末端的2，3-二氢吡喃保护基，得到5， 14-二十碳二烯醇。

Effect of albendazole upon activity of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase,pyruvate kinase,fumarate reductase,isocitric dehydrogenase, malate dehydrogenase of Cysticercus cellulosae in swine bodies had been determined in the experiment .

测定了在阿苯达唑作用下猪体内囊尾蚴磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸羧激酶、丙酮酸激酶、延胡索酸还原酶、异柠檬酸脱氢酶、苹果酸脱氢酶活性的变化。

At first, urea decomposed into isocyanic acid, which interacted with ZnO to form a relatively steady isocyanate species. Then propylene glycol reacted with isocyanate species to form hydroxypropyl carbamate, and the HPC lost ammonia to form PC.

结果表明，该反应是分步进行的，首先尿素分解生成氨气和异氰酸，异氰酸与ZnO作用形成异氰酸物种，在丙二醇的作用下生成中间产物羟丙基氨基甲酸酯，然后由HPC脱氨气生成PC。

Pyridoxine, pyridoxal , pyridoxamine as well as their phosphated forms are structural analogues in which pyridoxal-5"-phosphate and pyridoxamine-5"- phosphate are the biological active forms in vivo which act as the cofactors of aminotransferases, amino acid decarboxylases, cysteine desufbrase and cystathionine , etc by constant transconversions. Recently, it was discovered that B6 played a novel role in tumor growth suppression.

它包括三种结构十分近似的化合物：吡哆醇(Pyidoxine，PN)、吡哆醛(Pyridoxal，PL)和吡哆胺(Pyridoxamine，PM)，分别以磷酸化的形式发挥作用，其中吡哆醛-5'-磷酸(Pyridoxal-5'-phosphate，PLP)为B_6在体内的活性形式，通过与磷酸吡哆胺(Pyidoxamine-5-phosphate，PMP)的互变，作为多种酶(氨基转移酶、氨基酸脱羧酶、半胱氨酸脱硫酶、胱硫醚酶等)的辅酶而发挥传递基团的作用。

In order to study the aldol condensation of 2.15-hexadecanedione on the surface of aluminium, the intermolecular condensation mechanism of acetone occurring on aluminum was simulated by using semi-empirical AM1 method embodied in MOPAC 6.0 program package. The optimized structures and geometry parameters of 5 transition complexes and 4 intermediates were given.First, 2 molecules of acetone coordinated with aluminum by electrostatic attraction.One atom of hydrogen of acetone migrated to aluminum because of t...

为了研究2，15－十六烷二酮在氧化铝表面的环合机理，选择小分子丙酮为模型化合物，用量子化学半经验AM1方法研究双分子丙酮在氧化铝表面的醛醇缩合机理，给出了反应过程中的5个过渡态和4个中间体的结构和几何参数，该催化反应可以认为是氧化铝分子与两分子丙酮分子发生静电络合作用，然后借助氧原子的负电荷导致脱氢并实现缩合，根据中间体的能量变化，推测有较稳定的铝复合物生成。

Objective To study the effects of berbamine and batiolun on LDH metabolizability in the process of increasing leukocyte.Methods Enzyme biochemical techniques is used to study the effect of berbamine and batiolˉun in the process of inceasing leukocyte and also to study the effect of LDH metabolizability.

目的 研究小檗胺和鲨肝醇升高白细胞作用及对细胞内LDH的代谢的影响方法采用酶细胞化学方法，对两药物在治疗由免疫抑制剂环磷酰胺所致的白细胞减少症时，对乳酸脱氢酶活性的影响进行了比较观察。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。