脓囊肿

Cysts form as a result of the contents of a comedo spilling over the surrounding skin and due to the response of the local immune system in producing pus .

由于囊肿形成一个内容粉刺蔓延到周围的皮肤和因免疫系统的反应本地生产脓。

The clinical manifestations of acne, namely the comedo, papule, pustule, and cyst, would not form, regardless of increased sebaceous gland activity, as long as the sebaceous duct and infundibular portion of the hair follicle remained patent and lipid and cell debris were able to reach the skin surface.

痤疮的临床表现，即粉刺、丘疹、脓疱、囊肿，如果不是皮脂腺功能活跃，只要皮脂腺导管和毛囊漏斗部保持开放、细胞碎片能够排出到皮肤表面就不会形成。

Of 14 misdiagnosed children, the misdiagnostic causes were acute gastroenteritis (7), pneumonia (3), congenital diaphragmatic eventration (1), congenital pulmonary cyst (1), acute pyopneumothorax (1), and pneumothorax (1), and the definite diagnosis was made by chest xray, barium or iodinated oil examination, CT or ultrasonography.

结果 本组16中14例转入我科前误诊误治，其中误诊为急性胃肠炎7例，小儿肺炎3例，先天性膈膨出、先天性肺囊肿、急性脓气胸和气胸各1例，误诊率高达87.5%。14例经X线检查、钡剂或碘油造影、CT、超声检查确诊；15例治愈，1例死亡。

Role and purposes: for the treatment of women, androgen-dependent diseases, such as acne, in particular, the type is obvious, and accompanied by seborrhea or inflammation or the formation of nodules (papular pus bubbles acne, nodular cystic acne) and acne, women's androgenetic alopecia, lighter hirsutism, and polycystic ovary syndrome in patients with signs of hyperandrogenism.

作用与用途：用于治疗妇女雄激素依赖性疾病，例如痤疮，特别是明显的类型，和伴有皮脂溢或炎症或形成结节（丘疹脓泡性痤疮、结节囊肿性痤疮）的痤疮、妇女雄激素性脱发、较轻型多毛症、以及多囊卵巢综合征患者的高雄激素性体征。

Results The patients aged 13 - 30 including 2 cases of type Ⅰ,7 cases of type Ⅱ and 1 case of type Ⅲ,had frequent symptoms of dysmenorrheal and abdominal pain （7 cases）, vaginal puruloid secretion （3 cases） and infertility （3 cases）; 10 of them were complicated with double uterus,2 with unicornous uterus, 3 with endometrial cystis; 8 of them were complicated with ipsilatera renal agenesis, 2 with horseshoe kidney; 2 of them were misdiagnosised.

结果患者年龄13-30岁，Ⅰ型2例，Ⅱ型7例，Ⅲ型1例；临床表现为下腹痛和痛经7例，阴道流脓3例，不孕症3例；10例例均合并双子宫，单角子宫2例，内膜囊肿3例；8例合并同侧肾脏缺如，2例合并马蹄肾；误诊2例；治疗以斜膈切开术为主，部分病例同时行内膜囊肿剥除和单角子宫切除。

There were 17 thoracic diseases such as emphysema, bullectomy for spontaneous pneumothorax, massive bullae, benign tumor of mediastinum, cyst of mediastinum, pulmonary benign tumors, hydropericardium, malignant pleural fluid, etc.

包括：重度肺气肿、自发性气胸、巨大肺大疱、纵隔良性肿瘤、纵隔囊肿、肺良性肿瘤、心包积液、恶性胸水、肺转移癌、胸膜结核、急性脓胸等17种胸部疾病。

Results Of the 21 patients, 5 showed transplanted kidney swelling alone, 8 showed transplanted kidney swelling and perinephric dropsy, 1 showed atrophy and function failure of both kidney, 2 showed perinephric hemorrhage, 1 showed multiple small cysts, small calculi and perinephric dropsy of transplanted kidney, 1 showed ureteral fistula, ureteral stricture, hydronephrosis and infarct of subsegment kidney, 1 showed hydronephrosis and ureteral calculi, 1 showed swelling and pyonephrosis, and 1 showed rupture of transplanted kidney.

结果 21例患者中5例仅表现为移植肾肿胀，8例表现为移植肾肿胀并肾周积液；1例为双肾萎缩伴功能丧失；2例表现为移植肾周积血；1例表现为移植肾多发小囊肿、小结石并肾周积液；1例表现为移植肾输尿管旁尿瘘伴输尿管狭窄及肾积水、亚段肾梗死；1例表现为移植肾积水并输尿管结石；1例表现为移植肾肿胀，肾盂内积脓；1例表现为移植肾破裂。

It is characterized by pustules and cysts.

它的特点是脓疱、囊肿。

Inflammatory acne is characterized by papules, pustules, and in more serious cases, nodules or cysts.

炎性痤疮的特点是丘疹，脓疱，更严重的情况下，结节或囊肿。

It consists of red, elevated areas on the skin that may develop into pustules and even further into cysts that can cause scarring.

它由红，在皮肤上可能会发展成脓疱囊肿并进一步可导致疤痕升高的地区。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。