脑脊髓

Methods: a total of 48 healthy female adult wistar rats were selected and randomly assigned to three groups: 16 with simple femoral fracture, 16 with femoral fracture combined with brain injury and 16 with femoral fracture combined spinal cord injury.

选择成年健康雄性wistar大鼠48只，随机分为单纯股骨骨折组16只；股骨骨折合并脑损伤组16只；股骨骨折合并脊髓损伤组16只。

However, in many patients with brain and spinal cord disorders, spasticity can interfere with functional mobility and activities of daily living.

然而，许多脑和脊髓损伤的患者，痉挛影响活动和妨碍日常生活。

Of or relating to the brain and spinal cord.

属于或关于脑和脊髓。

It's gonna enter your spine and travel up to your brain.

它会进入你的脊髓再向上进入你的脑

Methods: Rat MSC was isolated and purified in vitro,labelled by Hoechst33342, stereotaxis imbed into CA4 of rat hippocampus.

近来研究发现，MSC可以分化为神经元样细胞、胶质样细胞等［1］，植入体内后对脑和脊髓的损伤性疾病有治疗作用［2］，为MSC替代治疗神经系统疾病提供了实验基础。

objective to study mri diagnostic value on multiple sclerosis.methods mri examination data of 31 patients with multiple sclerosis were analysised retrospectively.results total 184 lesions were detectived in 31 patients.most lesions were located on white watter area beside the lateral ventricle,and a few lesions were located on the spinal cord,cerebellum,brain stem and corpus callosum.the shape of lesion can be circle or ellipse.the lesion showed as slightly long t1 and long t2 signal.the acute stage lesions can have enhancement.conclusions ms have characteristic findings on mri image.mri can show the patholoic changes,and provide strong evidence for clinic diagnosis of multiple sclerosis.

摘 要］目的：探讨多发性硬化（muliplle sclerosis，ms）的mri特征表现及其诊断价值。方法：回顾分析31例临床诊断为ms患者的mri检查资料。结果：31例共发现病灶184个，病灶于侧脑室旁白质区、半卵圆中心及皮层下区最多见，其次见于脊髓小脑、脑干及胼胝体，部分可见视神经受累，病灶呈卵圆形或圆形稍长t1、长t2信号，矢状位像见病灶与侧脑室垂直，急性病灶增强扫描有的可呈结节状、环状或斑点状强化。结论：在mri图像上ms有特征性表现，mri能反应ms病理变化，为临床诊断ms提供可靠依据。

The mission of the NI is to adance the discoery of the origins, mechanisms and treatment of neurological disease and to proide comprehensie care for patients with disorders and injuries of the brain and spinal cord.

本研究所的目标是发现神经疾病的病因、发病机理和治疗方法，并给患脑和脊髓疾病的患者全面的治疗和护理。

Chromosomal abnormalities were identified in two anencephalic fetuses. One was trisomy 21, another was mosaic of diploid and tetraploid.

1。组织病理学和超微病理发现，NTDs胎儿在脑和脊髓以及重要脏器如肝、肾等发育有异常，主要表现在发育滞后和某些成分的缺如。

If the upper part of the spinal cord or the brain stem is involved, the patient may develop a bulbar palsy.

如果上层部分的脊髓或脑干是参与，病人则可能会发展延髓麻痹。

In all these lesions with downward extension, the red nucleus was always spared. The upward extension seen with the acute lesions was characterized by involvement of the posterior limb of the internal capsulae, accompanied by involvement of the globus pallidus in four and the putamen and external capsule in three.

但当病灶位于中脑-间脑结合处的偏前方时，倾向于累及皮质脊髓束；急性期向上延伸的病灶常累及内囊后肢，伴苍白球受累（4例）和壳核、外囊受累（3例）。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。