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The result showed that there was significant botanical character difference among the three varieties of rosemary; the content of essential oil of Rosmarinus officinalis L is higher than that of Rosmarinus officinalis 'Rex' and Rosmarinus officinalis 'Wood' with 0.80, 0.46 and 0.40 mL(100g)^(-1)FW respectively;α-pinene、1,8-cineole、verbenone、geraniol and borneol were the main compositions of essential oil from Rosmarinus officinalis L, with 27.26%, 20.92%, 11.75%, 5.92% and 5.07% respectively; the major components of essential oil of Rosmarinus officinalis 'Rex' were 1,8-cineole、camphor、borneol、α-pinene and camphene, accounting for 31.07%, 21.66%, 11.98%, 5.36% and 5.34% respectively; in Rosmarinus officinalis 'Wood', camphor、1,8-cineole、bornyl acetate、borneol、α-pineneand camphene were the major compositions with 24.69%, 23.96%, 6.76%, 5.94%, 5.80% and 5.28% respectively.

结果表明：三种迷迭香的植物学性状，如外形、花色等差异显著；迷迭香的精油含有率较高，为0.80mL(100g)^(-1)FW，Rex迷迭香和Wood迷迭香的精油含有率低，分别为0.46和0.40mL(100g)^(-1)FW；迷迭香的主要成分为α-蒎烯27.26%、1，8-桉叶素20.92%、马鞭烯酮11.75%、香叶醇5.92%、龙脑5.07%等，Rex迷迭香精油中1，8-桉叶素31.07%、樟脑21.66%和龙脑11.98%、α-蒎烯5.36%、莰烯5.34%是其主要成分，Wood迷迭香精油的主要成分为樟脑24.69%、1，8-桉叶素23.96%、醋酸龙脑酯6.76%、龙脑5.94%、α-蒎烯5.80%和莰烯5.28%等。

VEGF protein was induced by hypoxia in rat cerebral microvascular endothelial cells, and NYA could upregulate the expression of VEGF protein, which may be one of the protection mechanisms for cerebral microvascular endothelial cells.

缺氧可诱导脑微血管内皮细胞VEGF蛋白的表达；脑溢安可以上调VECF蛋白的表达，这可能是脑溢安对缺氧的脑微血管内皮细胞的保护作用机制之一。

Objectives: To observe the expression of AQP-4 in the peri-hematomal brain region of Intracerebral Hemorrhage patients,study the roal of AQP-4 in secondary cerebral edema;and investigate into the relationship among Sthenia and Protration ZHENGs,the expression of AQP-4 ,volume of blood tumor,scores of NIHSS and GCS.To provide the mole-cular biology standard for the microcosmic syndrome differentiation with TCM to quest for new treatment.

目的：本课题旨在观察脑出血患者血肿周围组织水通道蛋白-4(AQP-4)表达情况，探讨其在脑出血后继发性脑水肿产生中的作用；研究中医出血中风闭脱证与AQP-4表达、出血量、美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表评分及格拉斯哥昏迷评分(Glasgow评分，GCS)的关系，为中医辨证提供客观指标及分子生物学水平的依据，为探索中西医结合治疗脑出血的新途径提供理论指导。

The fibres of the corticospinal tract, which run craniocaudally in the dorsal pons, the pontine tegmentum, and the superior cerebellar peduncles ventrally, were all preserved, this differential involvement therefore being responsible for the cruciform appearance on MRI.

译：脑桥神经元和横桥纤维严重减少，造成脑桥基底部和小脑中脚的苍白和萎缩。上下走行于脑桥背侧的皮质脊髓束、脑桥背盖部、腹前侧的小脑上脚/结合臂均未受累。这种差异性受累是MRI上出现十字征的原因。

The PRL-like cells were also presented in the ventral ependyma of the lateral ventricle and the glial lamina in the basal surface of the brain. The processes of PRL-LIR cells in PPN, SCN, PVN and PAN mainly projected to the third ventricle, those in AN and ELV mainly projected to the lateral ventricle, and those in SON to the glial lamina in the basal surface of the brain. The results showed that PRL could be released into ventricularis system and participate in the regulation of the cerebrum-cerebrospinal fluid circuit.

视前室旁核、视交叉上核、下丘脑室旁核、弓状核等核团内的PRL阳性神经元有突起向第三脑室投射，伏隔核内及侧脑室室管膜上的PRL阳性神经元有突起伸至侧脑室，视上核的PRL阳性神经元也有突起投射至脑基底神经胶质板，表明鸡脑内的PRL可以释放入脑室系统，参与调节脑-脑脊液神经体液回路。

Experiment conclusions ①The expression and activation of MARCKS and p-MARCKS were elevated in brain under the condition of acute ischemia, suggesting that over expression of MARCKS transudation pathway might play an important role in brain ischemia.②Treatment with Qingnao Pilular could inhibit the over expression and activation of MARCKS; MARCKS signal transduction pathway could be novel target for the treatment of acute ischemia.

2实验研究结论①在缺血易损区MARCKS及p-MARCKS表达与活化明显增强，提示MARCKS蛋白过表达和活化与脑缺血损害的发生密切相关；②清脑滴丸可以调节脑缺血易损区MARCKS的过表达与活化，MARCKS信号转导通路可能是脑缺血保护治疗的新靶点，为熄风清热、化痰活血法治疗急性缺血性脑血管病提供了一定的理论和实验基础。

RESULTS: Compared with patients in the non-AD group, those in the AD group showed decreased cerebral glucose metabolism mainly in the temporal and frontal lobes and the limbic system in the right cerebral hemisphere and the inferior frontal gyrus and precentral gyrus in the left cerebral hemisphere, and increased cerebral glucose metabolism mainly in the temporal and occipital lobes in the right cerebral hemisphere and the parietal and occipital lobes and limbic system in the left cerebral hemisphere.

结果： 抑郁焦虑组与非抑郁焦虑组比较，脑葡萄糖代谢下降的脑区集中于右侧大脑半球，主要位于颞叶、额叶及边缘系统，左侧大脑半球较少，主要位于额下回和中央前回；脑葡萄糖代谢升高的脑区集中于右侧大脑半球的颞叶、枕叶和左侧大脑半球的顶叶，枕叶及边缘系统。

The purpose of the research is to exploring the mechanism of proctoclysis of Tongfuxingshen liquid treating unconscious patients with cerebral hemorrhage and encephaledema, cerebral vessels permeability and expression of HSP70, HO-1mRNA after cerebral hemorrhage in rats by TCM theory and clinical, experiment. Providing the theoretic and clinical, experimental evidence for it, and exploring the new administration ways to treating acute intracerebral hemorrhage.

本文试图从理论、临床和实验研究探讨导师经验方——通腑醒神胶囊直肠滴注治疗出血中风的机理，通过观察对脑出血神昏病人意识状态及对脑出血大鼠脑水肿及脑血管通透性、脑组织HO-1mRNA和HSP70表达的影响，探讨通腑醒神液直肠滴注治疗出血中风的作用机制，为通腑醒神液直肠滴注治疗脑出血提供理论、临床及实验依据，探索抢救脑出血急性期昏迷患者新的给药途径。

When the baby crying or sleep, some impatient baby's mother will hold in the arms or placed in a cradle rocking, never dreamed that this practice is very harmful to the baby because the shaking so that the baby's brain concussion in the skull cavity, no The General Assembly mature brain and skull harder collided, causing the surface of the brain tissue of small blood vessels rupture, causing "minor brain injury concussion syndrome", light from the occurrence of epilepsy, mental retardation, paralysis of limbs and severe cases, there may be cerebral edema, life-threatening brain herniation.

当孩子哭闹或睡不安稳时，一些心急的妈妈便将孩子抱在怀中或放入摇篮里摇晃，殊不知这种做法对孩子十分有害，因为摇晃使婴儿的大脑在颅骨腔内震荡，未发育成熟的大会脑与较硬的颅骨相撞，造成脑组织表面小血管破裂，引起&脑轻微震荡伤综合征&，轻者发生癫痫、智力低下、肢体瘫痪，严重者可能会出现脑水肿，脑疝危及生命。

The relationship between parasagittal meningiomas and draining veins of brain surface can be identified by MR brain surface anatomy scanning, which can evaluate the draining veins correctly and direct to protect the key draining vein, especially the draining vein in functional area of brain surface. It plays important role in the protection of neurological function and the recovery of the postoperation.

磁共振脑表面成像技术能在术前明确矢状窦旁脑膜瘤与脑表面回流静脉之间关系，可在术前对患者肿瘤表面脑回流静脉做出正确的评估，对脑表面重要回流静脉的保护提供了准确的影像学依据，对患者神经功能的保护及术后恢复起到重要作用。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。