脑病

Results (1) 6 cases of Tuberous Sclerosis. Diffused subependymal nodular calcification lesions were found in all cases on unenhenced CT. 4 patients are 2 pairs of mother/child relationship. Both of the two mothers are found to suffer from renal angiomyolipoma.(2)1 case of neurofibromatosis showed abnormal spinal canal: scoliosis of thoracic and lumbar spine, concave change of vertebral posterior border. Bilateral renal hypogenesis was found in this patient. Diffused hyper-density lesions were found in kidney and fatty accumulation was found in back skin.(3)6 cases of Sturge-Weber syndrome. On unenhenced CT, curving and strip-shaped calcifications were found along the parietal and occipital gyrus.

结果 ①结节性硬化6例，所有病例CT平扫见两侧脑室室管膜下多发小结节状高密度钙化灶，其中4例为两对母子关系，并见两位母亲合并有肾脏错构瘤，；②神经纤维瘤病1例，MRI表现为椎管异常，胸腰段脊柱侧弯，椎体后缘呈明显的切凹改变；伴有双肾发育不良，CT示肾内多个高密度影，背部皮肤多量脂肪堆积，③脑颜面血管瘤综合征6例， CT可见顶枕部沿脑回分布的弯曲的条状高密度钙化，部分延伸致侧脑室内，增强后见病灶内有扭曲的条状和结节状明显强化的血管影；④小脑血管瘤病4例，影像学表现为小脑内大囊、小结节样占位性病变。

In NBS, lesions therefore appear secondary to the small vessel vasculitis, and the anatomy of those intraaxial venous structures explains the dominant involvement of the upper brain stem and diencephalic structures.

神经白塞病患者的病灶系小血管炎所致，因此，脑内静脉结构的解剖学特点可以解释神经白塞病常易累及脑干上部和间脑结构。

Objective:To investigate the diagnosis and surgical treatment effect of hydrocephalic neurocysticercosis.

目的：探讨脑积水型脑囊虫病的诊断与外科手术治疗效果。方法：对诊断明确的73例脑积水型脑囊虫病患者实施了脑室或脑池囊虫摘除术，术后进行抗脑囊虫病治疗。

Among these patients, 20.9%(24/115) had a history of eating raw meat. For discharge diagnosis, neurocysticercosis accounted for 92.2%(106/115),cerebral paragonimiasis 3.5%(4/115), sparganosis 2.6%(3/115), and angiostrongyliasis cantonensis and gnathostomiasis 0.9%(1/115) each.

有生食史的占 2 0 。9%(2 4 / 1 1 5)，出院诊断为脑囊尾蚴病的占 92 。2 %(1 0 6/ 1 1 5)，脑并殖吸虫病占 3 。5 %(4/ 1 1 5)，脑裂头蚴病占 2 。6 %(3/ 1 1 5)，脑广州管圆线虫病、棘颚口线虫病各占 0 。9%(1 / 1 1 5)。

The knowledge of apoplexy in Chinese Medicine experienced a procedure from exogenous pathogenic wind to endogenous wind theory,and in several decades it\'s generally accepted that the location of apoplexy is in brain. Apoplexy is one of the brain diseases.These knowledges profit the research of apoplexy.3.2 Symptoms analyse of ischemic stroke involving the fu or zang-organsThere are 12 factors obtained through factor analysis include 5 syndrome essential factors phlegm,fire,wind,deficiency of qi and deficiency of yin.Wind factor is the most important one involved and the factor of deficiency of qi and deficiency of yin also account large proportion.

中医对中风病的认识经历外风说到内风说的过程，最终在近几十年公认其病位在脑，是脑系疾(来源：5151ABC论文网www.abclunwen.com)病中的一种，从而更有利于中风病的研究。3.2缺血性中风中脏腑的早期症状分析因子分析共得出12个因子，12个因子中包括了痰、火、风、气虚、阴虚5个证候要素，风证要素涉及最多，气虚和阴虚所占比重也较大。

The particular arrangement of veins in the telencephalon permits them to flow in both directions via medullary veins, as seen with certain disorders, such as deep arteriovenous malformations, Sturge-Weber disease, and the developmental venous anomalies[60], possibly explaining the small diameter and unimportance of parenchymal lesions when such a vein is thrombosed.

这种特殊的解剖分布使得端脑内的静脉可以通过脑穿通髓静脉产生双向血流，这一点在脑深部动静脉畸形、Sturge-Weber病/斯特季-韦伯二氏病/脑眼颜面血管瘤病、脑静脉发育异常等疾病中都可观察到，同时也可以解释当这些静脉受累形成血栓时常产生较小的、甚至不容易被发现的病灶。

Objective: To study the characteristics of encephalopathy in childhood systemic lupus erythematosus.

目的：探讨儿童系统性红斑狼疮脑病急症的特征。

Department of Paediatrics, The People's Hospital of Lianjiang City, Lianjang 524400,China

目的：探讨GM1治疗新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病的疗效及对血清NSE水平的影响。

Objective To investigate the effects of dexamethasone pretreatment on neonatal HIE.

目的 研究地塞米松预处理对新生大鼠缺氧缺血性脑病的预防作用及其机理。

The scale examined the severity of white-matter changes on 3 serial CT slices and graded separately for the 2 distinct regions anterior and posterior to the central sulcus: 0 = no lesion, 1 = partly involving the white matter, and 2 = extending up to the cortex.

rt-PA溶栓治疗和对照组比较发现严重白质脑病的患者（vSS=3-4分）并没有影响治疗的效果，rt-PA溶栓组mRS评分为0-1分的患者所占比例为31.6%而对照组为14.7%。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。