脑损伤

Results Total tumor removal rate reached 95 % in the meningioma, 85 % in putuitatry adenoma, 80 % in acoustic neurinoma, 88 % in glioma and ...

结论应用电磁刀配合显微手术能够明显提高脑和脊髓肿瘤的全切率，并能减少重要神经和血管的损伤。

Objective To study the effect of Ceftriaxone on glutamate-induced neurocyte injury.

目的 探讨头孢曲松钠对谷氨酸诱导脑皮质神经元损伤的影响。

The mechanisms may include the impairment of neurocyte fr...

NaN3 造成的脑线粒体损伤模型为AD机理和治疗药物的研究提供了新的途径。

Naloxone can carry out its protective function to injuried neurocyte through alleviating neuronal cell apoptosis and hydrocephalus, and the effect was better as early as it used.

纳洛酮可通过减轻神经细胞的凋亡及脑水肿以实现对神经细胞损伤的保护作用，且早期使用效果更佳。

Apoptosis induced by sTRAIL is one of the factors of neuronal damage after cerebral infarction.

sTRAIL诱导的细胞凋亡是脑梗死后神经元损伤的因素之一。

After the attack of cerebral ischemia, the expression of BDNF and Sema 3A may be related to the mechanism of neuronic injury and repairment. Puerarin may have protective effects on ischemic neurons

葛根素治疗后脑源性神经营养因子的表达增加，Sema 3A的表达下降，提示葛根素对脑缺血损伤具有保护作用。

Moutains of evidences from laboratary and clinical data show that gene abnormality is the major etiological factor of over 40% patients affected with epilepsy.There were also 6 epilepsy genes been cloned successfully, and mutations of over 1000 genes maybe related to epilepsy. These abnormal genes influence many aspects from molecular level to the neuronal plasticity, such as the development of brain,neuronic degeneration, remodeling of neural circuits, energy metabolism, ion channel and so on.These factors would at last affect the formation of epilepsy focus, propagations of epileptic potentials, vulnerability of epilepsy cells.

大量的实验和临床资料提示基因异常是40%以上癫痫患者的病因，有6种常见全身癫痫的基因已被成功克隆，1000种以上的基因突变可能与癫痫的发作有关，这些表达异常的基因分布在脑发育、神经元变性及神经环路重组、能量代谢、离子通道等多个环节，从分子、细胞、神经元可塑性等多个方面影响着癫痫灶的形成、痫性放电的扩布及癫痫细胞的损伤，构成了癫痫的基因机制。

In recent years , in company with development of the disciplinary , direction in the research was widen ,serial basic and clinical research have been done on treatment of encephalic malignancy ,neurotization and restoration rear injury of brain and spinal cord , diagnose and surgical treatment of complicated spinal cord diseases .

推广和交流在脊髓疾病外科治疗领域的最新进展和成果。近年来，随着学科的发展，研究方向不断拓宽，在颅内恶性肿瘤综合治疗、脑与脊髓损伤后的神经再生修复、复杂脊髓疾病的诊断与外科治疗等方面进行系列的基础与临床研究，并不断深入。

Based on the knowledge above, we carry out the study on the neurotrophy mechanism of qingkailing effective composition antagonizing focal cerebral ischemic injury in rats.

基于以上认识，本课题进行了清开灵有效组分抗大鼠局灶性脑缺血损伤的神经营养机制研究。

In the second part, we investigate the neurotrophy mechanism of qingkailing effective composition antagonizing ischemic injury, and comprehensively analyze the experimental results and come to the conclusions as follows: 1. Qingkailing effective composition can promote the activation of astrocyts during the early period after ischemia.

第二部分采用线栓法大鼠MCAO模型，围绕神经营养因子，从不同家族、同一家族的不同成员、同一成员的因子及其受体三个层次，探讨了清开灵有效组分抗局灶性脑缺血损伤的神经营养机制及效应特征。

John Robbins lives with his family in Santa Cruz, California.

约翰罗宾和家人居住在加利福尼亚州的圣克鲁斯县。

The international background is mainly the economic ties among different nations tented to be widen and deepen at the peace and development times.

国际背景主要是和平与发展时代条件下的世界各国经济贸易联系的日益加深。