脑室

Results All cases showed a bilateral symmetric changes in the posterior periventrieular white matter,MRI signals were longish T_1 on T_1WI and hyperintensity on FLAIR,which appears as butterfly with splenium of corpus callosum infiltration.

结果：MR扫描7例均显示双侧脑室三角区周围白质内对称分布的异常信号，主要位于枕、顶、颞叶，胼胝体体部、压部，T1WI呈稍长T1信号，FLAIR像示高信号，呈典型的&蝶翼状&，1例于视放射区呈对称性的长T2信号。

Three adult human brain stems which presented an unilateral hyprtrophy ofthe striae medullares of the fourth ventricle were studied in serial Weigert sec-tions with the following results.

在三个成人脑干先见第四脑室髓纹一侧偏大，经过染片研究，发现以下的情形。

Recent studies have indicated that neural stem cells distribute in the adult central nervous system generally. Subgranular zone and subventricular zone are the main districts of the endogenous NSC in the adult brain.

近年来的研究证实，成年中枢神经系统内广泛分布着神经干细胞，海马齿状回颗粒下层和侧脑室下区是成体大脑内源性NSC存在的主要脑区。

Results: The number of BrdU-positive cells in the subventricular zone and in the subgranular zone of dentate gyrus,and the numbers of ChAT-positive cells in medial septumand diagonal band of the basal forebrain were significantly decreased in lead exposed group P

结果：铅中毒大鼠齿状回的颗粒下层、侧脑室室管膜下区的BrdU阳性细胞数、基底前脑内侧隔核和斜角带核的ChAT阳性细胞数以及大脑皮质和海马齿状回NF阳性神经元数、嗅球BrdU+NF阳性细胞数目以及学习记忆能力明显下降，GFAP阳性细胞反常升高P

The results indicate that the socalled functional psychotic states are probably associated with nonspecific brain abnormalities in ventricular size and sulcal prominence.

提示精神分裂症和双相情感性精神障碍这些所谓的功能性疾病可能和非特异性脑室、脑沟结构异常相关。

In order to compare the computed tomography scan of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, 27 bipolar patients and 25 schizophrenic patients who met criteria of International Classification of Diseases, the 10th version and Chinese Classification and Diagnostic Criteria of Mental Diseases, 2nd revised edition were evaluated by computed tomography, using quantitative measures of ventricular size, and sulcal prominence.

为了比较双相情感性精神障碍、精神分裂症病人脑结构的变化，收集符合国际疾病分类第10版和中国精神疾病分类方案与诊断标准第2版修订本的双相情感性精神障碍病人27例，以及精神分裂症病人25例，应用脑CT定量分析脑室、脑沟。

The overall response rate, the incidence of sequela (cerebral infarction and supranuclear paralysis) and the death rate were analyzed between two griups. Results Compared with Group A, the use of minitrauma and Nimotop resulted in higher response rates 89.7% Versus 52.4%.

对29例脑出血、继发性脑室出血应用尼莫通微创治疗，另有对照组21例单纯应用脱水降颅压、止血剂、控制血压和防止感染等，比较两组临床疗效、后遗症及死亡率。

Supraspinal Anesthesia: Behavioral and Electroencephalographic Effects of Intracerebroventricularly Infused Pentobarbital, Propofol, Fentanyl, and Midazolam.

脊髓水平以上麻醉：脑室内给予戊巴比妥，异丙酚，芬太尼和咪唑安定对于行为和脑电图的影响。

The opioid receptor agonist at the supraspinal site failed to alter the pelvic nerve activity suggest that supraspinal endogenous opioid system does not act directly on the sacral preganglionic neurons, but indirectly through descending fibers on the interneuron at the level of afferent inputs in the sacral spinal cord.

由於注射此药物到侧脑室中，并不会对骨盆神经之活性造成影响，因此推论上脊髓部位的内吗啡系统，并不会直接影响副交感神经节前神经元之活性，其作用可能在中问神经元或膀胱的输入神经。

A craniotomy with the size of 4 cm × 5 cm was placed at the site which corresponds to the sylvian fissure, the circular sulcus was exposed allowing transcortial exposure of the entire ventricular system, thus achieving the functional hemispherectomy.

手术均采用侧裂表面4 cm × 5 cm骨窗开颅，分开侧裂后经皮质进入侧脑室，完成功能性大脑半球切除手术。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。