脏器切除术

Results 206 example patients after the stomach big excision method, including 28 people to have the complication, the complication distribution are as follows: Falls the syndrome 5 casses; The duodenum remnant end bursts 4 casses; After ulcer recrudescence, the stomach evacuation barrier, the technique obstruct, the denutrition each 3 casses; After the technique bleeds, remnant stomach cancer each 2 casses; The alkalinity returns flows gastritis, the diarrhea, lips heal fistula each 1 example.206 example patients carry on the technique effect evaluation after the Visk graduation standard, among Ⅰ Level 80 casses,Ⅱ Level 102 casses;Ⅲ Level 14 casses;Ⅳ Level 10 casses.

手术人员一方面必须非常熟悉胃十二指肠及其临近器官的正常解剖结构，并在此理论基础指导下进行手术，另一方面还必须具备扎实过硬的操作和对病人高度负责的职业态度，这样才可能尽量避免术中邻近脏器的损伤和线结被剪断，术后缝线脱落，以及减少出血等情况的发生。在施行胃大部切除术时，对切除胃的范围还没有一个精确的定量手段，只能根据临床经验进行掌握。胃切除过多，术后会导致病人胃肠功能不足，出现营养不良，甚至可以出现粒细胞减少而引起腹泻。切除胃过少又可能达不到治疗目的，出现原发病的复发，如溃疡复发，残胃癌等。

Finally, exenteration involves the removal of the entire orbital content.

最后，脏器切除术涉及取消整个轨道内容。

Abdominal LA is a rare and special condition of lymphatic tissue maldevelopment with diffused involvement.

腹腔脏器LA是一种少见特殊类型的疾病，一经诊断应积极手术治疗，术中冰冻切片、术后病理检查， LA完整切除是关键。

The main principles of radical surgery for gastric carcinoma include removement of primary lesion thoroughly, dissection of regional lymph node prophylactically and resection of involved organ combinedly.

胃癌根治术的主要原则包括：彻底的原发病灶切除，预防性的区域淋巴结清扫，联合性的受累脏器切除。

By the examination of MRI, histopathology, and the caculation of survival rate and percentage of patency, the viability of graft status of autograft tracheas wrapped in one-side sternomastiod muscule flap and two-side sternohyoid muscle flap based on different pedicle, effects of neck muscle associated with bFGF on length of autografts, and limit of warm ischemia time on tracheal allograft before cryopreservation were evaluated in rabbits.

肿瘤、先天性疾病、炎症或其他原因引起的气管狭窄，切除病变气管行气管端端吻合术是最理想的方法。而长段气管切除术后，则需要行气管重建。20世纪以来随着免疫学的发展，肾脏、心脏等脏器移植已在临床应用成为可能，人们注意到气管移植的重要性。因此，气管移植成为长段气管缺损重建的方向，其面临的主要问题是移植气管的再血管化、免疫抑制、供体的来源与保存等。

Results 128 patients were successfully treated by transvaginal surgery, without anyone tranformed to ventrotomy, and any trauma of proximate organs, such as bladder, rectum, in which there were 52 cases of total hysterectomy, 76 cases of myoma removal with 486 myomas removed. The avarage time of surgion was 68 minutes (56~112 minutes), that of gastrointestinal function was 23 hours (11~35 hours), that of hospitalization was 7.1 days (6~8 days).

结果 128例病人全部经阴道手术成功，无1例中转开腹，无邻近脏器损伤，其中，完成子宫切除术52例，施行肌瘤剔除术76例，共剔除肌瘤486枚，手术时间平均68min(56~112min)，术后经过均良好，胃肠功能恢复时间平均23h(11~35h)，无1例感染，住院时间平均为7.1d(6~8d)。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。