脊髓

Spasticity is one of the common clinical syndromes in spinal cord injury. It is characterized by hypertonia, hyperreflexia and clonus.

痉孪是脊髓损伤常见的临床症状，会有肌肉张力增加、深部反射增强及阵孪的现象。

Neurologic examination revealed motor strength deficiency in all her extremities, with extensor reflexes, clonus, and bilateral hyper-reflexiveness.

MRI发现C1-C3水平脊髓存在难以确定的增强扫描同质且呈分叶状的偏心性包块。

Removal, in particular, of these descending inhibitory influences leads to an overactivity of the spinal reflex arc resulting in an increase in muscle tone, hyperreflexia, extensor plantar response, flexor spasms, clonus, and co-contraction of agonist and antagonist muscles.

脊髓灰质以上的损伤可以导致协同运动、无力和灵巧性降低。认领"药物治疗"。已经校正了，有一些出入。

Nerve repair at the level of spinal cord appeared as a new but challenging technique. The better understanding of regeneration from neurons and further refinement of instruments may push the brachial plexus surgery to a new level. Sensory and motor differentiated nerve coaptation plays an important role in the free neurovascular muscle transplantation due to the significance of motor axons for the flap reinnervation.

脊髓水平的神经修复是一个新而具有挑战性的技术，对神经元再生的深入理解（包括神经元误向生长与存活问题）与实验手段的完善（包括基因调控的成纤维细胞和雪旺细胞种植等），将使臂丛外科进入一个新的水平。

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect and safety of conservative treatment for treating cervical myelopathy by Cochrane evaluation systems.

目的：运用Cochrane 评价系统的方法评价当前国内保守疗法对脊髓型颈椎病的有效性与安全性。

The value of apparent diffusion coefficient and fractional anisotropy were measured.

结果32例脊髓压迫损伤患者中13例可见T2WI高信号。

This is because of complicacy and multimedia and multiphase of spinal cord injury itself.

这一方面是因为脊髓损伤本身病理改变的复杂性和多相性，另一方面是因为可能还存在尚未被了解的损伤因素。

MethodsIt collect and summarize the treatment of 23 cases with thoracolumbar fracture and compound injury of spinal cord.

共收集总结了23例胸腰椎骨折伴脊髓损伤的患者的治疗。

Extensive sprouting of sensory afferents and hyperalgesia induced by conditional expression of nerve growth factor in the adult spinal cord.

传统观点认为，蓝斑核是介导吗啡戒断反应的主要部位，但大量研究表明，作为联系外周神经和高位中枢纽带的脊髓在吗啡戒断反应中发挥重要作用[18-20]。

Objective:To evaluate the modulation of motoneurons by contralateral descending activation in neonatal rat spinal cord slices.

目的：探讨对侧腹外侧索下行激活对离体脊髓运动神经元活动的突触调制作用。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。