脊柱的

To discuss the results of anterior approach and small-incision for old thoracolumbar spinal fracture surgery assisted by thoracoscope.

目的探讨胸腔镜辅助下小切口前路手术治疗陈旧性胸腰段脊柱骨折的疗效。

The Use of Thoracoscopy in the Management of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.

胸腔镜技术在青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者治疗中的运用。

To analyze the outcomes of thoracoscopy in the surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

目的：分析胸腔镜在外科治疗青少年特发性脊柱侧凸中的疗效。

METHODS: Twenty-one children with spina bifida who underwent the untethering operation for tethered cord syndrome at least 2 years ago were enrolled in this study. All patients had severe bladder dysfunction and received anorectal manometry examination.

采用多通道肛管直肠测压技术对因排尿功能障碍而来就诊的21例脊柱裂患者进行肛管直肠功能检测，入选患者皆已于至少2年前行脊髓拴系松解术。

Maxium valum of axial torque were measured by static eccntric loading test on the instrumented spines at last; Another 8 fresh frozen human cadaveric spinal speciments were used in this biomechanical test, the testing constructs used were:〓vertebrectomy and 〓 discectomy, bone-graft with anterior Kaneda device, mesh-cage interbody fusion device, mesh-cage with Kaneda fixation, mesh-cage with posterior pedicle screw system TSRH.

利用腰椎三维运动分析系统进行生物力学稳定性测试及静态偏心加压极限扭转载荷测试。2）取8个新鲜冷藏的人尸脊柱标本，分别行〓椎体全切，〓和〓椎间盘全切，制作损伤失稳模型，依次实施四种重建术式：髂骨块植入加前路Kaneda钢板固定，钛网椎间融合器植入，钛网和前路Kaneda联合应用，钛网和后路TSRH椎弓根系统联合应用。

Demineralized bone matrix seem to be an effective bone graft substitute in thoracoscopic surgery for idiopathic scoliosis.

同种异体脱钙骨基质在特发性脊柱侧突经胸手术中像是一有效的骨移植置换物。

Vertebral column were excided through dorsal meso-incision. the removed vertebral column were put on ice as soon as possible and L1/2, L2/3, L3/4, L4/5, L5/6 intervertebral disc tissue were procured.

取下整个腰椎段脊柱迅速放在冰面上，用眼科剪刀、镊剥离椎间小关节和椎体前方的软组织，分别从L1椎体下缘和L2椎体上缘分离上、下软骨终板，取出L1/2椎间盘组织。

Objective To investigate the factors that affect the survival of patient with spinal metastases.

目的 分析影响脊柱转移癌患者生存期的因素。

This approach minimizes the risk of recurrence and the possibility of postoperative spinal instability.

这个入路使复发和术后脊柱不稳的风险降到最小。

The rachis is also subject to bunch stem necrosis, a poorly understood disorder that causes a shriveling of the cluster stem, often just before harvest.

该脊柱也受到一群干性坏死，1知之甚少障碍往往就在秋收前，会导致群集的干干瘪。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。