脊柱

Posterior spinal fusion for scoliosis in DMD is associated with a significant decrease in the rate of respiratory decline postsurgery compared with presurgery rates.

结论。与术前相比，DMD患者行后路脊柱融合手术后可以明显降低呼吸功能。

The prevertebral heights increase is not unlimited between different reduction process of L1 fracture, and it is limited by spinal anatomy on the late phase of reduction. Knowing these features is useful for us to treat the patients and improve the devices.

L1骨折后在不同复位方式的复位过程中椎前高度不是无限制的增加，复位后期椎前高度都明显受到脊柱解剖结构的制约，因此在临床治疗或器械改进时，充分了解这些特点非常有益。

This changes are highly related to clinical injuries ,the more loss of prevertebral height is, the less canal occlusion, and the less loss of prevertebral height is, the more canal occlusion.

胸腰段是脊柱骨折的好发部位，由于其解剖结构的复杂及暴力作用的程度不同，因此在临床上可见到不同的骨折类型，主要多见垂直压缩型和屈曲压缩型两种，有的还合并脊髓神经损伤。

All of the patients were divided into three groups,autologous bone graft in 21 cases,allogous bone graft in 23 cases, autologous bone mixed allogous bone graft in 27 cases. The fusion rate, the Cobb's angle loss rate of incidence and pseudoarthrosis were compared among the three groups at 3,9,15,36 months follow-up.

方法］ 回顾性分析2000年～2005年行后路钉-棒系统矫形手术的71例青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者，其中自体骨移植21例，同种异体骨移植23例，自体骨混合同种异体骨移植27例，比较随访第3、9、15、36个月的融合率、Cobb's角丢失率及假关节发生率。

There was no pseudoarthrosis clinically or radiographically.Conclusion In surgical management of scoliosis deformity in situ autograft bone with calcium sulfate pellets is practical and dependable.

脊柱畸形矫正手术诸的植骨融合手术方法中，棘突根部椎板去皮质原位植骨加OsteoSet骨移植替代品混合应用是临床上实用、简易、可靠的植骨方法。

There was no pseudoarthrosis clinically or radiographically.Conclusion In surgical management of scoliosis deformity in situ autograft bone with calcium sulfate pellets is practical and dependable.

脊柱畸形矫正手术诸多的植骨融合手术方法中，棘突根部椎板去皮质原位植骨加OsteoSet骨移植替代品混合应用是临床上一种实用、简易、可靠的植骨方法。

to use spinal lateral approach under the guidance of the c-arm x-ray machine, the needle position will be part of the disc, after successful percutaneous insert the plasma sword to melt herniated nucleus pulpous with the power, and then enter the moderate ozone to further expand the scope of ablation, and strengthen the inter-disk degradation and inhibition of the release of inflammatory mediators to eliminate protrusion of nerve roots caused by the oppression and inflammatory stimulation.

采用脊柱后外侧入路，在c型臂x线机引导下，将穿刺针定位于椎间盘部位，经皮穿刺成功后先插入等离子刀，通电后消融髓核使髓核皱缩，再打入适量臭氧，进一步扩大消融范围，加强降解间盘和抑制炎性介质的释放，来消除因间盘突出引起的对神经根的压迫和炎性刺激。

We also measure the distance and section of some muscles for example, psoas major muscle, quadratus lumborum, erector spinae olbique, internal abdominal oblique, rectus abdominis, transversus abdominis.

运用横截面积肌力计算法，测量尸体腰椎周围肌肉：腰大肌、腰方肌、竖脊肌、腹内外斜肌、腹横肌的解剖横断面积，及其与腰段脊柱纵轴的中心距数值，求得力矩值。

The introduction of the concept of biological information entropy of life system is an effective way to quantifiably represent spondylodynia formation.

引入生命系统生物信息熵概念是量化表述人体脊椎病形成的有效方法，控制人体脊柱系统的生物信息熵是预防和整治人体脊椎病的有效途径。

The introduction of the concept of biological information entropy of life system is an effective way to quantifiably represent spondylodynia formation. Controlling the biological information entropy of human spine system is an effective way of preventing and curing human spondylodynia.

引入生命系统生物信息熵概念是量化表述人体脊椎病形成的有效方法，控制人体脊柱系统的生物信息熵是预防和整治人体脊椎病的有效途径。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。