脊柱

Results Osseous metastasis was found in 22 cases out of the 107 cases with the positive rate of 20.6%: osseous metastasis occurred in 4 cases with no osteodynia, single metastasis in 9 cases and multi-metastasis in 13 cases; the location of osseous metastasis ranged as follows: 61 metastasis in thoracic cage, 41 in pelvis, 39 in vertebral column, 8 in four limbs and 4 in skull; along with the prolongation of the follow-up, the positive rate of osseous metastasis increased.

结果 107例中发现骨转移22例，阳性率20.6%。其中无骨痛患者发生骨转移4例，单发转移9例，多发转移13例。发现骨转移灶的部位依次为胸廓(61处)、骨盆(41处)、脊柱(39处)、四肢(8处)及头颅(4处)。随乳腺癌术后回访年限的增加，骨转移阳性率增加。

Osteosynthesis of the cervical Spine with an anterior plate.

脊柱三维运动系统及其在腰椎稳定性分析中的应用。

Osteosynthesis of the cervical Spine with an anterior plate.

脊柱三维运动分析系统及其在腰椎稳定性分析中的应用。

Objective To study fiber type grouping of paravertebral muscles in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis and analyze its relationship with the development and progression of AIS.

目的 对椎旁肌肌纤维群化现象与青少年特发性脊柱侧凸（adolescent idiopathic scoliosis，AIS）的发生、发展之间的关系进行研究。

A multilevel paravertebral block provides good analgesia for breast surgery, but the duration of analgesia is briefer than described in previous studies.

多级脊柱周围阻断能为乳腺手术提供良好的阵痛效果，但是持续的时间要比之前的报告短暂。

In this paper, the positive points paravertebral specificity for diagnosis of certain diseases were summarized by the Tianjin Beichen District Science and Technology Project,"the arrangement and research of Diagnostics by spine examining", combined with years of clinical observations. We took a preliminary approach for diagnosis and treatment of pine-related diseases by the positive points as an entrance.

本文以天津市北辰区科技计划项目《脊诊诊法的整理与研究》为基础，结合多年临床观察，将椎旁阳性点对某些疾病的特异性诊断进行了总结，并以此做为切入点对脊柱相关疾病的诊治进行初步探讨。

METHODS: Eighty-eight patients were randomized to receive paravertebral injections with either ropivacaine 0.5%(30 mL) or an equivalent amount of isotonic saline.

88名患者随机在脊柱旁注射0.5%罗哌卡因（30ml ）或者等量的等张生理盐水。9名患者被排除出去，剩下79名患者进行评估。（罗哌卡因， n = 38；安慰剂， n = 41。

BACKGROUND: We examined in this randomized, double-blind study whether a multilevel paravertebral block performed before general anesthesia with propofol and a laryngeal mask enhances postoperative analgesia after breast cancer surgery.

背景：在这项随机、双盲试验中，我们测验在使用异丙酚和喉罩进行全身麻醉前完成多极胸段脊柱周围阻断是否能增强书后阵痛作用。

These phenomena might explain back pain on some patients after insertion of pectus bar and sporadically reported thoracic scoliosis after Nuss procedure. Moreover, we developed two thoracic volume measurement procedures to estimate the thoracic volume change of postoperative PE patients.

根据分析结果发现，患者於手术后，其背部靠近脊椎附近，有大量的应力产生，其中大多集中在第三到第七对肋骨上，这个现象可用来解释，某些漏斗胸病患，於纳氏手术后产生背痛之原因，并且可能与少部分患者，於手术后发生脊柱侧弯之原因有关。

Background and objective Vertebral pedicular metastasis in lung cancer patients are common.

背景与目的肺癌患者常发生脊柱椎弓根转移。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。