脊柱

Combining spatial facilitation with a TES protocol improed monitoring of corticospinal motor pathways during spinal surgery in children.

经颅电刺激联合空间易化可改进儿童脊柱手术中对皮质脊髓运动通路的监测。

Neurophysiologic monitoring of transcranial electric motor-eoked potentials has been performed during spine surgery to assess the function of the spinal cord and identify corticospinal tract cord injury.

在脊柱手术中，应用经颅电运动诱发电位这种神经生理学方法来评估脊髓的功能和鉴别皮质脊髓束损伤。

Fourteen porcine and 14 human thoracic functional spinal units with intact costotransverse and costovertebral articulations were used for biomechanical testing.

对标本在背侧方向和腹侧方向，在脊柱功能单元的上椎体正中矢状面中心加载剪切载荷，试验采用自动化光电子三维运动测量系统测量椎体旋转。

Again, craniovertebral tuberculosis is one of the rarest forms of spinal tuberculosis.

另外，颅颈部结核是脊柱结核中最少的。

Most lesions of SD including bony deformities could be diagnosed with MRI. But the differential diagnosis of epidermoid between dermoid was still difficult.

MRI能正确、全面地诊断包括椎体畸形在内的大多数脊柱神经管闭合不全病变，但表皮样囊肿和皮样囊肿的鉴别仍存在困难。

Objective To study the mechanism and treatment principle of spinal fracture-paraplegia combined with diaphragmatic injury.

目的 探讨脊柱骨折截瘫合并膈肌损伤的机制和救治原则。

Results 26 cases,the intraspinal lipoma were five cases,three cases were teratoma,5 cases were the separation of fetal spinal cord,three cases were superficial sinus,4 cases were diastematomyelia.

结果 26例中，椎管内脂肪瘤5例，畸胎瘤3例，脊髓胎分出5例，皮毛窦3例，脊髓纵裂4例，隐性脊柱裂6例。

Objective. To show retrospective analysis of 21 consecutive patients who underwent simultaneous surgical treatment for progressive spinal deformity and coexisting intraspinal pathologies (tethered cord and/or diastematomyelia).

目的：回顾分析21个病人，这些病人因为进展性的脊柱畸形和共存的椎管内病变（范围束缚和/或脊髓纵裂）同时接受外科治疗。

Result Among 39 cases with occult spinal dysraphism, the meningocele was 4 cases, the dorsal dermal sinus 7 cases, the spinal lipomas 19 cases, the primary tethered cord syndrome 5 cases, the diastematomyelia 2 cases, the sacrococcygeal teratoma 2 cases.

结果 脑脊膜膨出4例，背侧皮窦7例，脊柱脂肪瘤19例，原发性脊髓栓系综合症5例，脊髓纵裂2例，骶尾部畸胎瘤2例。

ConclusionOne-stage posterior hemivertebrae and osseous divide resection combined with transpedicular instrumentation and bone graft can achieve a satisfactory result for the treatment of scoliosis of thoracic hemivertebra and diastematomyelia of adolescent.It can be recommended in clinical practice because of a good stability of fixation and fine spinal fusion.

结论一期后路半椎体及骨嵴切除、椎弓根螺钉内固定植骨融合术是治疗青少年胸椎半椎体脊柱侧凸合并脊髓纵裂的有效方法，具有较好植骨融合和稳定性，值得推广应用。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。