脊柱

Ten cadavers were dissected to describe the cutaneous branches of the dorsal rami nerves that should be identified and protected throughout the thoracoplasty procedure.

研究目标：在胸脊柱区辨明胸神经后支皮支的解剖分布。

66 patients with AIS and rib hump underwent instrumentation and thoracoplasty from 1999 to 2004. Of these cases, there were 43 girls with the mean age of 15.62 years old and mean Cobb's angle of 58.86° and 23 hoys with the mean age of 16.83 years old and the mean Cobb's angle of 60.87°.

1999年至2004年我院共行脊柱矫形内固定融合术及胸廓成形术治疗66例AIS患者，其中女性患者43例，平均年龄15.62岁，平均Cobb角58.86°；男性患者23例，平均年龄16.83岁，平均Cobb角60.87°。

Proe growth of the spine and growth of the thorax are directly related.

目标。 证明脊柱的生长与胸廓的生长直接相关。

Keywords Thrombophlebitis;Prevention and control;Spine;Complication

血栓性静脉炎；预防和控制；脊柱；并发症

The first 5 categories of the injuries were tibiofibula fracture(158 cases,13.37％),pelvis fracture(122 cases,10.32％),vertebral column fracture(120 cases,9.98％),femoral fracture(109 cases,9.22％),and forearm fracture/ disjointure(106 cases,8.97％).

疾病构成前5位为：胫腓骨骨折158 例(13.37％)，骨盆骨折122 例(10.32％)，脊柱骨折120 例(10.15％)，股骨骨折109 例(9.22％)，前臂骨折/脱位106 例(8.97％)。

objective to study the clinical features and law of injuries in sichuan earthquake-stricken area.methods register details of the patients,count and analyses the external factors and clinical features of injuries with the international classification of diseases-10(icd-10).results the main external factors of injuries were "hit by object" and "squeezed by object".the first 5 categories of the injuries were tibiofibula fracture(158 cases,13.37％),pelvis fracture(122 cases,10.32％),vertebral column fracture(120 cases,9.98％),femoral fracture(109 cases,9.22％),and forearm fracture/ disjointure(106 cases,8.97％).conclusion it's important to study the clinical features and injuries in earthquake-stricken area,for unseeing and distributing medical resource rationally.

目的 研究四川汶川地震所致伤员的伤情特点和规律。方法对我院收治患者进行登记，采用国际疾病分类方法(icd-10)统计、分析其损伤的外部因素、疾病分类及构成情况。结果本组患者主要损伤外部原因为被物体击中和被物体挤压。疾病构成前5位为：胫腓骨骨折158 例(13.37％)，骨盆骨折122 例(10.32％)，脊柱骨折120 例(10.15％)，股骨骨折109 例(9.22％)，前臂骨折/脱位106 例(8.97％)。结论深入研究地震所致伤员的伤情特点，对合理使用、调配医疗资源，更好地为灾民提供医疗服务有重要的指导意义。

The memorandum of the Dominican Torquemada formed the armoury for all attacks upon the doctrine made by St. Antoninus of Florence (d. 1459), and by the Dominicans Bandelli and Spina.

该备忘录多米尼加Torquemada形成了军械库的所有攻击的学说所作的圣安东尼佛罗伦萨（草1459 ），以及多米尼加Bandelli和脊柱。

Department of Spine Surgery, Shenzhen Pingle Hospital of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Shenzhen 518010,China

深圳平乐骨伤科医院脊柱外科，广东深圳 518010；2。

The inclusion criterion was the use of a biopsy instrument (a fine needle or trephine with an identifiable inner diameter) under the guidance of imaging (fluoroscopy or computed tomography) for the evaluation of an identified spine lesion, with the report of either adequacy or accuracy.

纳入标准为在成像导引下使用活检工具来评估已识别的脊柱病变，同时报道了充分性或准确性。

The need for a precise and reproducible planning tool for the correction of sagittal imbalance prompted us to apply a simple trigonometric equation to achiee the desired sagittal alignment of the spine.

目的：矫正矢状面的畸形需要一种精确的、可重复性的方法，这促使我们运用一种三角函数的计算方法来达到脊柱理想的矢状面序列矫正。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。