脊柱

Is the chosen, it is the most important thing is to consider the angle of scoliosis.

究竟该选择那一种，最重要的是要考虑脊柱侧凸的角度。

In regard to stratification of the recoery rates according to diagnosis before ACDF in group A, the rate was 41.1 _ 21.5% in cases with soft disc herniation, 35.9 _ 23.0% in cases of spondylotic myelopathy, and 20.8 _ 29.4% in cases of spine injury (P _ 0.48, ANOA).

组A中在前路颈椎管减压融合前不同的病种愎复率不同，在椎间盘突出中是41.1±21.5%，有脊椎炎性脊髓病中是35.9±23.0%，在脊柱损伤中是20.8±29.4%(p=0.48，变量分析)。

From January 2005 to August 2006, 83 cases of CSM who underwent surgery in Tianjin Hospital were enrolled. Among which, there were 48 male and 35 female. The average age was 52 years old (ranging from 35 to 65). 65 cases operated anteriorly and 18 cases posteriorly.

选择2005年1月至2006年8月在我院脊柱外科手术治疗的脊髓型颈椎病患者83例，男48例、女35例；年龄35~65岁，平均52岁；前路减压手术65例，后路减压手术18例。

After resection of the tumor, reconstruction of stability of the spine anteriorly and/or posteriorly is necessary,16 as performed with the posteriorly transpedicular screw-rod system in our case.

肿瘤切除术后，如本病例所示，采用后路椎弓根钉棒系统，经前路或/和后路重建脊柱稳定性是极为重要的。

Early diagnosis, proper utilization of MR imaging, and radical resection of diseased vertebrae and soft tissues followed by anthelmintic treatment are essential to control disseminated spinal hydatidosis and prevent recurrence.

早期诊断，合理应用磁共振成像，根治性切除病变椎骨及软组织以及之后的驱虫治疗都是控制播散的脊柱棘球蚴及预防复发所必需的。

Radiographic examination included Cobb angle, rotation angle of apical vertebrae, and translation of the C7 vertebra from the center sacral line on the coronal plane.

手术后并随访2年以上的特发性脊柱侧弯的病人（81例）被用来评价。X线检查包括Cobb角，椎体顶点的旋转角和C7椎体在冠状面从骶正中线的平移。

Radiographic examination included Cobb angle, rotation angle of apical ertebrae, and translation of the C7 ertebra from the center sacral line on the coronal plane.

手术后并随访2年以上的特发性脊柱侧弯的病人（81例）被用来评价。X线检查包括Cobb角，椎体顶点的旋转角和C7椎体在冠状面从骶正中线的平移。

Methods: 24 cases operated with AF fixated were followed up, eight cases associcated spinal cord compression had been opened lamina, analysis of the influencing factors of fracture healing was made, postoperative restoration of nerve symptom and high of the vertebral body as well as spinal physiological arcuation were evaluaed.

通过随访24例骨质疏松合并腰椎骨折采用AF内固定手术治疗的病人，其中8例伴有脊髓神经压迫症状者同时行椎板切开减压术，总结分析影响骨折愈合的因素，评价术后伤椎高度、脊柱生理弯曲以及脊髓神经功能恢复的情况。

Pain evaluation was conducted according to the 45 Body Area Graph and Simple MeGill Pain Questionnaire, respectively; motor and sensor are evaluated by the method of American Spinal Injury Association (5th ed, 2000, USA).

患者疼痛评定分别采用45区体表面积图和简化MeGill疼痛问卷，运动和感觉采用美国脊柱损伤协会于2000年修订的第5版中运动与感觉检查项目与评分的方法，结果3者改善均明显。

Pain evaluation was conducted according to the 45 Body Area Graph and Simple MeGill Pain Questionnaire, respectively; motor and sensor are evaluated by the method of American Spinal Injury Association 5(superscript th ed, 2000, USA.

患者疼痛评定分别采用45区体表面积图和简化MeGill疼痛问卷，运动和感觉采用美国脊柱损伤协会于2000年修订的第5版中运动与感觉检查项目与评分的方法，结果3者改善均明显。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。