脂质

According to the study of Chino et al (1981), the transportation of diglyceride and sterol in the blood to various tissues was completed through lipophorin, a lipid-carrying protein, and therefore the effect of diapause hormone on lipid metabolism may be realized through lipophorin regulation.

据日本学者茅野等（1981）的研究，血液中甘油二脂和固醇向各组织的转运是由一种载脂蛋白来完成的，因此，滞育激素对脂质代谢的影响有可能是通过对Lipophorin的调节来实现的。

Objective: To investigate the effect of Zhitaiqing Granule on the lipid peroxidation in rabbits with experimental hyperlipemia.

目的 观察脂汰清颗粒对实验性高脂血症兔脂质过氧化的影响。

Anisodamine causes interdigitation in DPPG, whose phospholipid molecules insert into the opposite lipid layer with the ends of the acyl chains near to the 5th carbons of the opposing lipid molecules, whereas anisodamine can not cause interdigitation in DPPC existed generally in membranes.

山莨菪碱诱导DPPG脂质体交插结构，其脂酰链末端插到对面分子层脂酰链第五个碳原子的位置，而生物膜中普遍存在的DPPC不能被山莨菪碱诱导形成交插相，但DPPG／DPPC混合物则能形成交插相，即伴随DPPG的交插，DPPC分子也发生交插。

Objective To study the relationship between the lipoprotein lipase gene and type 2 diabetes mellitus and its lipid metabolism.

目的：探讨脂蛋白脂酶基因变化与2型糖尿病及其脂质代谢的关系。

Result:After removal of the bilateral lower molars, the remodeling and degenerative activities in different layers of the condyles increased, such as vesiculation of endoplasmic reticulum, distortion of mitochondria and increase of lysosome. Furthermore, the sequential arrangement of collagen fibrils was disturbed, the collagen network broke down and the proteoglycan granules decreased.

结果：细胞发生了不同程度的改建及退行性反应，如粗面内质网的扩张，线粒体肿胀，溶酶体增多等；基质中胶原原纤维的有序排列结构消失，胶原网受到破坏，同时蛋白多糖颗粒减少；基质中脂质小体及基质小囊等成分增多；负重区较非负重区的改变更显著。

The location and structures of sex-pheromone-producing gland in female H.insularis were studied by EAG,GC,SEM,and TEM.These studies showed that thegland situate in the intersegmental membrane between the eighth and ninthabdominal segments,and is an eversible abdominal fold;Many plump cones disturbon the surface of the gland.The glandular cells of 2-day old virgin female H.insularis are arranged in one layer,among which the central cells are columnarepithelial cells and flat on two sides.The nucleus is irregular elliptical.There isevident conjugation between cells and the involution is more in the basal membraneof cell.Microvilli are distributed on the cytoplasmic membrane and linked withendocuticle on which there are many layers of chitin,and the outer cuticule is staineddeeper.The cell contains bubbles,mitochondria,glycogen deposits,roughendoplasmic reticulum and smooth endoplasmic reticulum.

结合触角电位、毛细管气相色谱、扫描电镜、透视电镜等技术对小线角木蠹蛾雌蛾腹尖末端不同组织部位提取物的测定分析以及腺体位置和形态结构的观察发现：小线角木蠹蛾性信息素分泌腺位于腹部末端8～9节之间，是一个由节间膜特化而成的上皮结构，为一可外翻的腹褶，腺体表面分布着饱满的锥形体，羽化后2天未交尾的雌蛾腺体细胞呈单层排列，腹面中央由密集的柱形上皮细胞组成，细胞排列向两侧延伸至背部，其形状由柱形逐渐变为扁平形，细胞核为椭圆形，细胞与细胞间有明显的胞连接，细胞基底膜基褶较多，质膜上分布着微绒毛，并与内表皮连接，内表皮上有多层几丁质，外角质层染色较深，细胞质中含有空泡、线粒体、脂质粒、粗面内质网和光面内质网。

All the transfected and un-transfected rMSCs were attached to Allo-DBMs. These new biomaterials were implanted in muscle bags and segmental radius defects of the New Zealand white rabbits, and some controlled material groups were established for comparison. All the biomaterials and the controlled materials were assessed by gross observation, radiographical and histological methods.

取兔自体骨髓基质细胞培养扩增，用脂质体介导的方法转染人骨发生蛋白2基因，将转染和未转染人骨发生蛋白2基因的自体骨髓基质细胞附和于异体兔脱钙骨基质形成新的生物植骨材料，连同空白及单纯脱钙骨基质对照组植入兔前肢肌袋和桡骨缺损。2、4、6、8周分别取材进行大体，放射线和病理观察。

Histologically, the seminiferous tubules contained numerous Sertoli cells and more Sertoli-spermatozoa complexes, accompanied by the depletion of Leydig cells with deeply stained nuclei. Mature spermatozoa were stored up in the epididymis, but only a few in the efferent ducts. In the second place was testicular atrophy（32/120; 26.7%）. The seminiferous tubules showed moderate to severe inactivity of spermiogenesis with evidence of only spermatogonia, spermatocytes and Sertoli cells. The Leydig cells were obviously decreased in numbers associated with decrease of lipid droplets in their cytoplasms. Testicular hypoplasia was the third disorders（22/120; 18.3%）. Only a few spermatogonia and Sertoli cells appeared without any spermiogenesis. The associated changes was decreased in Leydig cells and fibrous hyperplasia in the interstitium.Epididymal stones were sometimes found（12/120; 10%）. Grossly, yellowish-white nodules with various sizes and firm in consistency were observed in the epididymis and the front efferent ducts. Microscopically, the epididymal ducts were dilated with voluminous spermatozoa storage, even showed calcification in severe cases. The deposited calcium salts were stained positively by Von Kossa and Alizarin red methods.Amyloidosis was also detected in 10 roosters（8.3%）. Eosinophilic, homogeneous, amyloid-like substances were deposited mainly in the testicular interstitium and the periphery of blood vessels. These substances showed positive reaction by Congo red staining. Five roosters（4.2%）had Marek's lesions in the testis, epididymis and peripheral nerves with infiltration of pleomorphic lymphocytes. Only one case showed epithelial necrosis of seminiferous tubules accompanied by fibrous proliferation in the interstitium.

结果发现，在总共搜集的120个病例中，其中因年老所导致的产精力不佳为最多，占38例（31.7%），於镜下可见大量精虫黏附於Sertoli cell的表面，并可见Sertoli cell数量明显增多而Leydig cell明显减少，且其细胞核呈现浓染的现象，而在其副睪中仍可见到成熟精虫蓄留於管腔中，但在其输精管内却只有少量精虫存在；其次为睪丸萎缩，占32例（26.7%），镜下可见中度至重度无造精作用，其生精小管中只见到精母细胞、精原细胞及Sertoli cell存在，但Leydig cell数量明显减少且其细胞质内的脂质也明显减少；睪丸发育不全，占22例（18.3%），於生精小管内只见到精母细胞及少量Sertoli cell存在，不见造精细胞分化，於生精小管间质可见Leydig cell减少并伴随结缔组织增生；副睪结石，占12例（10%），肉眼下可在副睪及输精管前段见到黄白色大小不一的结节，触感坚硬，於镜下可见副睪管扩张并有大量成熟精虫蓄积，严重时可见钙化现象，以Von Kossa及茜素红染色均呈阳性反应；类淀粉沉著症，占10例（8.3%），镜下在睪丸间质及血管周围可见粉红均质样的物质沉积，以刚果红染色成阳性反应；马立克病，占5例（4.2%），镜下可在睪丸、副睪实质及周边神经内均可见到嗜碱性大小不一的淋巴样细胞浸润；睪丸坏死，占1例（0.8%），镜下可见生精小管上皮细胞坏死脱落及间质结缔组织增生。

Partition coefficients of neutral aromatic solutes in LEKC between 288~323 K were measured. A series of thermodynamic parameters were obtained by third-order polynomial fitting Van't Hoff plots. The thermodynamic partitioning behavior of those solutes was investigated. The results showed that the partition coefficient became greater with the increment of temperature and the number of CH2 functional groups on benzenering.

在288~323K范围内测定了中性芳香族溶质在脂质体电动色谱中的分配系数，通过三项式拟合Van't Hoff图获得了一系列的热力学参数，研究了溶质在脂质体电动色谱中的热力学分配行为。

The lipid and fatty acid composition of muscle of three species of cultured freshwater fish, silver carp, blunt snout bream, large mouth black bass , was examined in this paper.

测定了鲢、大口黑鲈和团头鲂三种养殖淡水鱼肌肉脂质的含量、分布、成分及脂肪酸组成，调查了鲢肌肉脂质含量与体重的关系。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。